雨丰是小兔
定语从句例句
1.你昨天错过的会议非常重要.
The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very important.
2.正在做演讲的女孩是我们班的班长.
The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.
3.我昨天打坏的花瓶是很昂贵的.
The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.
4.昨天帮助了你的男孩是我的邻居.
The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.
5.这正是我所感兴趣的话题.
That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.
6.这是那个给我提供了宝贵机会的老板.
He is just the boss who gave me that valueable opportunity.
7.这个话题是我感到厌倦的.
This is the topic/theme that I'm tired of.
8.他是那个帮助了我的老师.
He is the teacher who helped me.
9.我们很喜欢那个很幽默的演讲者.
We all like that speaker who is very humourous.
10.两个女儿都是教师的那个老奶奶是我们的邻居.
定语从句句子
1. 翻译定语从句句子
1).Everything that is around us is matter.我们周围的一切都是物质
2).He is the only one among us that knows French.他是我们中唯一懂法语的人。
3).I know the reason why he came late.我知道他来迟的原因。
4).Certain ideas, principles, and laws often form the foundation on which other ideas, principles and laws of a science are constructed.一些思想、原则和法律往往会成为其他思想、原则和法律赖以形成的基础。
5).Stainless steels must contain a minimum of 10% chromium.This is the reason why they are stainless.不锈钢至少要含有10%的铬,这就是不锈钢不生锈的原因。
6).Electrical energy that is supplied to a lamp can be turned into light energy.供照明的电能可以转化为光能。
7).An electric field is a space where an electric force exists.电场就是电力存在的空间。
8).The house whose roof was damaged has now been repaired.屋顶坏了的房子现在已经修好。
9).Shanghai is the place where he was born.上海是他出生的地方。
10).The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him.在他手下工作的人对他怕的要死。
11).The force that causes everything to fall toward the ground is called gravity.使所有物体落向地面的力称为重力。
12).Substances which allow electricity to flow through freely are called conductors.电流能顺利通过的物体称为导体。
13).The car whose engine broke down was bought last month.发动机坏掉的`那辆车是上个月买的。
14).A rocket engine can work in space where there is no air.火箭发动机能在没有空气的太空中工作。
15).We could not really feel satisfied, calm or in agreement with the situation with which we are faced at the beginning of this session of the General Assembly.我们对本界联大开始时所面临的局势难以感到满意,也难以感到心安理得。
16).They are striving for the ideal which is close to the heart of every Chinese and for which, in the past, many Chinese have laid down their lives.他们正在为实现一个理想而努力,这个理想是每个中国人所珍爱的,在过去,许多中国人曾为这个理想而牺牲了自己的生命。
17).He unselfishly contributed his uncommon talents and indefatigable spirit to the struggle which today brings those aims within the reach of a majority of the human race.他把自己非凡的才智和不倦的精力无私地献给了这种斗争,这种斗争今天以使人类中大多数人可以达到这些目标。
18).He said there was never anything happening in his family he was ashamed of.他说他们家可从来没有出现过见不得人的事儿。
19).There is a man downstairs who wants to see you.楼下有人要见你。
20).There are some countries in the world where there is little rain at any time.世界上有些国家终年少雨。
2.翻译定语从句句子
1).Silver is a conductor, which allows electric current to flow easily.银是一种导体,它可以让电流很容易地通过。
2).Days and nights are very long on the moon, where one day is as long as two weeks on the earth.月球上的白天和黑夜都相当长,那里的一天等于地球上的两周。
3).Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes, which makes it possible to be widely used in industry.金属坚硬,又可加工成任何所需的形状,这使它能在工业上得以广泛应用。
4).Transistors, which are small in size, can make previously large and bulky radios light and small.体积小的晶体管使先前那种大而苯的收音机变得既轻又小。(前置)
5).He liked his sister, who was warm and pleasant, but he did not like his brother, who was aloof and arrogant.他喜欢热情愉快的妹妹,而不喜欢冷漠高傲的哥哥。(前置)
6).You can break up a beam of incoherent light with a prism, which is made of glass.你能用玻璃制的棱镜分解一束非相干光。(前置)
7).Mr Smith, who came to see me yesterday, is a relative of my wife’s.史密斯先生昨天来看过我,他是我妻子的亲戚。(独立句)
8).Machine tools have various uses, one of which is to make holes in metal.机床有多种用途,其中之一是在金属上钻孔。(后置)
9).After dinner, four key negotiators resumed their talks, which continued well into the night.饭后,四个主要谈判人物再继续进行会谈,一直谈到深夜。
10).Like charges repel, but opposite ones attract, which is one of the fundamental laws of electricity.同性电荷相斥,异性电荷相吸,这是电的基本法则之一
11).She has two brothers, who are both doctors.她有两个兄弟。他们都是医生。(独立句)
12).We will put off the party until next week, when we won’t be so busy.我们把聚会推迟到下星期。那时我们不会这样忙。(独立句)
13).Semi–conductor is a new kind of material, which has found a wide use in electronic industry.半导体是一种新型材料,已广泛应用于电子工业。
14).There are some new terms in the article, the meanings of which may be difficult to the students.这篇文章中有些新的术语,它们的意思可能使学生感到困难。
15).Galileo, who made the first telescope, died in 1624.伽利略死于1642年,他制造了第一架望远镜。
16).The most important form of energy is electric energy, which is widely used in our daily life.电能是最重要的能量形式,它广泛用于我们的日常生活中。
17).Burgess and Richard Hoagland contacted Carl Sagan, who greeted the idea enthusiastically.伯吉斯和理查德.霍格兰同卡尔.萨根取得了联系,卡尔满腔热情地接受了这个想法。
18).He had talked to Nixon, who assured him that everything that could be done would be done.他和尼克松谈过话。尼克松向他保证,凡是能够做到的都会竭尽全力去做。
19).Once was a violent thunderstorm, the worst I had ever seen, which obscured my objective.有一次是暴风骤雨,是我平生见到最猛烈的。这阵暴风雨遮住了我的目标。
20).Electronic computers, which make it possible to free man from the labour of complex measurements and computations, have found wide application in engineering.电子计算机在工程技术上已获得广泛应用,它使人可能摆脱复杂的测量和计算工作。
3.翻译定语从句句子
1).Congress, which had met to continue its protests to the Crown, found itself raising an army and selecting George Washington as its commander in chief.代表大会先前已集会决定继续向英皇提抗议,而现在则发展到募集军队并推选乔治.华盛顿为总司令了。
2).Atoms, which are very, very small, can be broken down into still smaller particles.原子虽然很小很小,但仍能分解成更小的粒子。
3).We have to oil the moving parts of the machine, the friction of which may be greatly reduced.我们必须给机器的传动部分加油,以便使摩擦大大减少。
4).Men became desperate for work, any work, which will help them to keep alive their families.人们极其迫切地要求工作,只要它能维持一家人的生活就行。
5).However, iceberg water could be extremely cheap for some countries when compared with desalination, a process which requires much more fuel and much more money.不过,对某些国家来讲,用冰山化水与海水脱盐相比,冰山化水的费用可能极为便宜,因为脱盐过程需要更多燃料和更多的资金。
6).An automatic production line is excellent for the automotive industry where thousands of identical parts are produced.自动生产线最适用于汽车工业,因为那里要生产成千上万个同样的零件。
7).Rubber is a light, elastic, durable and water-resistant material, which makes rubber industry very important.橡胶是一种质轻、富有弹性、经久耐用和防水的材料,因此橡胶工业十分重要。
8).John, whose wife is ill, cannot come to the party.约翰不能来参加聚会,他妻子病了。
9).The computer, which seems to play the role of a human brain, is often called an electronic brain.由于电子计算机似乎起着类似人脑的作用,所以常被称作电脑。
10).Behaviourists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.行为主义者认为,如果一个儿童在有许多刺激物的环境中成长,而这些刺激物能够发展其作出适当反应的能力,那么这个儿童将会有更高的智力发展。
11).Matter has certain features or properties that enable us to recognize it easily.物质具有一定的特征或特性,因此能使我们很容易地识别出来。
12).Potential energy that is not so obvious as kinetic energy exists in many things.虽然势能不象动能那样明显,但它存在于许多动物之中。
13).There is a minimum size for the reactor at which the chain reaction will just work .反应堆有一个最起码的尺寸,以使链式反应正好维持下去。
14).The remainder of the atom from which one or more electrons are removed must be positively charged.如果从原子中移走一个或多个电子,则该原子的其余部分必定带正电。
15).A gas occupies all of any container in which it is placed.无论将气体装在什么容器里,它都会把容器充满。
16).Mechanical energy is changed into electric energy, which in turn is changed into mechanical energy.机械能转变为电能,而电能又转变为机械能。
17).Man can not live on the moon, where there is no air and water.人不能在月球上住,那里没有空气和水。
18).World war II was, however, more complex than World War I, which was a collision among the imperialist powers over the spoils of markets, resources and territories.第一次世界大战是帝国主义列强之间争夺市场、资源和领土的冲突,而第二次世界大战却比第一次复杂。(表原因)
19).They tried to stamp out the revolt, which spread all the more furiously throughout the country.他们企图扑灭反抗,结果反抗愈加猛烈,遍及全国。(译成结果状语从句)
20).My assistant, who had carefully read through the instructions before doing his experiment, could not obtain satisfactory results, because he followed them mechanically.虽然我的助手在实验以前从头到尾地阅读过说明书,但由于他死搬硬套还是未能得到满意的结果。(译成让步状语从句)
猫猫猫啊哩
英语定语从句句子
一、 定语从句汉译英句子
1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
She is the girl who studies math hard.
2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.
3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
This is the girl whose father is a policeman.
4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
They live in a house whose windows face south.
5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天
I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.
6、这就是我们以前住过的房子
This is the house in which/where we used to live.
7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩
They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.
8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了
I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.
9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家
The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.
10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴
He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.
11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know.
12、我永远记得我参军的那一天
I will always remember the day when I joined the army.
13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生
There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls.
14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到
The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.
15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物
They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park.
16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一
This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s.
17.这正是我要为她买的礼物
This is the very present that I want to buy for her.
18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.
The girl who is watching TV is Kate.
19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.
She is the nurse that took care of these children.
20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.
I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?考试及答案
Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?
22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.
She is the person we are looking for.
23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.
The boy is Tom who lost his bag.
The boy is tom whose bag was missing.
24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.
The boys whose names are called stand up please.
25、这就是你要的那本书。
This is the book you want.
26、那是我所见过的最大的地图.
This is the largest map that I have ever seen.
27、七八月份是天气很热的月份。
July and august are the months that are very hot.
28、它发生在我出生的那天。
It happened the day when I was born.
29、他昨天去了他曾经上过学的学校。
He went to the school where he used to studied.
30、你知道我们为什么早走吗?
Do you know the reason why we left early?
二、 定语从句翻译句子
1.我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.
The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.
2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
The girl who you like is the girl who I like.
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的.人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。
The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again.
6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗?
Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?
Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?
7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
I hate the hotel where I lived.
I hate the hotel in which I lived.
I hate the hotel I lived in.
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。
I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.
I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。
The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday.
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?
Is there anything that I can do for you?
12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
The old lady who died yesterday left one million.
13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
The doctor told me yesterday that there is nothing that he could do for my father.
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.
This is the page ,where you can find the answer.
This is the page ,which you can find the answer on.
15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。
As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.
16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。
As we was discussing just now, it’s easy for us to study English.
17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。
As my mother told me yesteray , my girlfriend didn’t love me at all.
18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。
As you know, the money is very important.
19. 我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。
We are studying the business English, which is very useful for us In the future.
20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?
Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?
21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year.
22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?
Do you know the thief whom (who) the policeman has been looking for?
23. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我的苹果,那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。
Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.
24. 自从她出生以来她就从未见过她爸爸。
She has never seen her father since he was born.
25. 她昨天告诉我,自从他去年见到她父亲,就再也没有见过了。
Yesterday, she told me that she had never seen her father sine she was born
26. 你知道你们班长喜欢的那个是贼的女孩吗?
Do you know the girl who (whom) your monitor likes?
veinna2002
一、词引导的定语从句
1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词
句子成分 用于限制从句或非限制性从句 只用于限制性从句
代替人 代替物 代替人或物
主语 Who which that
主语 Whom which that
宾语 Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)
例1:This is the detective who came from London.
例2:The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.
例3:The desk whose leg is broken is very old.
例4:This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.
2.关系代词的用法
(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:
All the people that are present burst into tears.
(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰,关系代词常用that,不用which, who,或whom。例如:
(3) 非限制性定语从句中,不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。
定语 定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的',是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语(动词不定式短语、动名词短语和分词短语)或句子,汉语中常用的表示。主要由形容词担任,此外,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语。短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。
定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子,定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。
如:1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.
2) You must do everything that I do.
上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where, when、why
关系词常有三个作用:
1、引导定语从句
2、代替先行词
3、在定语从句中担当一个成分