朗姆薄荷儿
商务英语常用单词
以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的英语就是商务英语，商务英语也是很重要的。以下是我为大家整理的商务英语常用单词，欢迎大家分享。
insurance 保险
mortgage 抵押
allotment 拨款
short term credit 短期信贷
consolidated debt 合并债务
funded debt 固定债务,长期债务
floating debt 流动债务
drawing 提款,提存
aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴
cost 成本,费用
expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出
fixed costs 固定成本
overhead costs 营业间接成本
overheads 杂项开支,间接成本
operating costs 生产费用,营业成本
operating expenses 营业费用
running expenses 日常费用,经营费用
miscellaneous costs 杂项费用
overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用
upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用
transport costs 运输费用
social charges 社会负担费用
contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用
apportionment of expenses 分摊费用
income 收入,收益
earnings 利润,收益
gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益
gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额
net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额
average income 平均收入
national income 国收入
profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率
yield 产量收益,收益率
increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值
duty 税
taxation system 税制
taxation 征税,纳税
fiscal charges 财务税收
progressive taxation 累进税制
graduated tax 累进税
value added tax 增值税
income tax 所得税
land tax 地租,地价税
excise tax 特许权税
basis of assessment 估税标准
taxable income 须纳税的收入
fiscality 检查
tax-free 免税的
tax exemption 免税
taxpayer 纳税人
tax collector 收税员
economist 经济学家
socialist economy 社会主义经济
capitalist economy 资本主义经济
collective economy 集体经济
planned economy 计划经济
controlled economy 管制经济
rural economics 农村经济
liberal economy 经济
mixed economy 混合经济
political economy 政治经济学
protectionism 保护主义
autarchy 闭关自守
primary sector 初级成分
private sector 私营成分,私营部门
public sector 公共部门,公共成分
economic channels 经济渠道
economic balance 经济平衡
economic fluctuation 经济波动
economic depression 经济衰退
economic stability 经济稳定
economic policy 经济政策
economic recovery 经济复原
understanding 约定
concentration 集中
holding company 控股公司
trust 托拉斯
cartel 卡特尔
rate of growth 增长
economic trend 经济趋势
economic situation 经济形势
infrastructure 基本建设
standard of living 生活标准,生活水平
purchasing power, buying power 购买力
scarcity 短缺
stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气
underdevelopment 不发达
underdeveloped 不发达的`
developing 发展中的
initial capital 创办资本
frozen capital 冻结资金
frozen assets 冻结资产
fixed assets 固定资产
real estate 不动产,房地产
circulating capital, working capital 流动资本
available capital 可用资产
capital goods 资本货物
reserve 准备金,储备金
calling up of capital 催缴资本
allocation of funds 资金分配
contribution of funds 资金捐献
working capital fund 周转基金
revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金
contingency fund 意外开支,准备金
reserve fund 准备金
buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金
sinking fund 偿债基金
investment 投资,资产
investor 投资人
self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给
bank 银行
current account 经常帐户
(美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票帐户
(美作:checking-account holder)
cheque 支票 (美作:check)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票
crossed cheque 划线支票
traveller's cheque 旅行支票
chequebook 支票簿,支票本 (美作:checkbook)
endorsement 背书
transfer 转让,转帐,过户
money 货币
issue 发行
ready money 现钱
cash 现金
ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠
change 零钱
banknote, note 钞票,纸币 (美作:bill)
to pay (in) cash 付现金
domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币
convertibility 可兑换性
convertible currencies 可兑换货币
exchange rate 汇率,兑换率
foreign exchange 外汇
floating exchange rate 浮动汇率
free exchange rates 汇兑市场
foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券
hard currency 硬通货
speculation 投机
saving 储装,存款
depreciation 减价,贬值
devaluation (货币)贬值
revaluation 重估价
runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀
deflation 通货紧缩
capital flight 资本外逃
securities business 证券市场
stock exchange 贡市场
stock exchange corporation 证券交易所
stock exchange 证券交易所,贡交易所
quotation 报价,牌价
share 股份,贡
shareholder, stockholder 贡持有人,股东
dividend 股息,红利
cash dividend 现金配股
stock investment 贡投资
investment trust 投资信托
stock-jobber 贡经纪人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司
securities 有价证券
share, common stock 普通股
preference stock 优先股
income gain 股利收入
issue 发行贡
par value 股面价格, 票面价格
bull 买手, 多头
bear 卖手, 空头
assigned 过户
opening price 开盘
closing price 收盘
hard times 低潮
business recession 景气衰退
doldrums 景气停滞
dull 盘整
ease 松弛
raising limit 涨停板
break 暴跌
bond, debenture 债券
Wall Street 华尔街
short term loan 短期贷款
long term loan 长期贷款
medium term loan 中期贷款
lender 债权人
creditor 债权人
debtor 债务人,借方
borrower 借方,借款人
borrowing 借款
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 贴现,折扣
rediscount 再贴现
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,偿还日
amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付
redemption 偿还
insurance 保险
mortgage 抵押
allotment 拨款
short term credit 短期信贷
consolidated debt 合并债务
funded debt 固定债务,长期债务
floating debt 流动债务
drawing 提款,提存
aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴
short term loan 短期贷款
long term loan 长期贷款
medium term loan 中期贷款
lender 债权人
creditor 债权人
debtor 债务人,借方
borrower 借方,借款人
borrowing 借款
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 贴现,折扣
rediscount 再贴现
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,偿还日
amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付
redemption 偿还
China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会
National Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会
Japan-China Economic Association 日中经济协会
Association for the Promotion of International Trade,Japan 日本国际贸易促进会
British Council for the Promotion of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会
International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
International Union of Marine Insurance 国际海洋运输保险协会
International Alumina Association 国际铝矾土协会
Universal Postal Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟
Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会
United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会
Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织
European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体
European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲贸易联盟
European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲贸易区
Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会
Eurogroup 欧洲集团
Group of Ten 十国集团
Committee of Twenty(Paris Club) 二十国委员会
Coordinating Committee, COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会
Caribbean Common Market, CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市场(加勒比贸易同盟)
Andeans Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场
Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲贸易联盟
Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场
African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织
East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场
Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟
West African Economic Community, WAEC 西非经济共同体
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC 石油输出国组织
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries, OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织
Commonwealth Preference Area 英联邦特惠区
Centre National du Commerce Exterieur, National Center of External Trade 法国对外贸易中心
People's Bank of China 中国人银行
Bank of China 中国银行
International Bank for Reconstruction and development, IBRD 国际复兴开发银行
World Bank 世界银行
International Development association, IDA 国际开发协会
International Monetary Found Agreement 国际货币基金协定
International Monetary Found, IMF 国际货币基金组织
实用商务英语单词
C/- = case,currency,coupon 箱,通货,息票
c. =cent,centimes,centigrade 分(美),分(法),百分度(寒暑表)
C.A. = Credit Advice 收款报单
C.A.D. = cash against documents on arrival of good货到后凭单付款
c.a.d. = cash against documents 凭单证付现金
c.a.f.= cost and freight 成本加运费
cat. = catalogue 货品目录
C.B. = clean bill 光票
C/B = Clean Bill 光票
C.B.D. = Cash before delivery 付现金后交货
c.c. = carbon copy,cubic centimeter 副本,立方公分
C/C,C.C = Chamber of Commerce 商会
pC/D = cash against document 凭单据付款
C.D. = Collection and Delivery 托交
Cert.= Certificate 证明书
c/f = carried forward 过次页
C&F = cost and freight 运费在内价
C.F.S. = container freight station 集装箱集散场
c.f.& i. = Cost freight and insurance 运费保险费在内价
C.H. = Clearing House 票据交换所
C.I. = Certificate of Insurance 保险单
C&I = Cost and Insurance 货价及保险
c.i.a. = cash in advance 预付现金
cif,c.i.f. = cost,insurance and freight 运费保险费在内价
c.i.f.&c.= cost,insurance,freight and commission 运费,保险费,利息在内价
C.I.F.E. = Cost,Insurance,Freight and Exchange 运费,保险费,汇票在内价
C.I.F.I. = Cost,Insurance,Freight and Interest 运费,保险费,利息在内价
C.I.F.C.I.= Cost,Insurance,Freight,Commission and Interest 运费,保险费,佣金,利息在内价
CK = Check 支票
CL = collection 托收
CM = Commission 佣金
C/N.C.N. = credit note,covering note,consignment note 货方通知,保险承保单,发货通知书
C.O. = certificate of origin 产地证明书
c/o = care of carried over 烦转,过次页
Co. = company 公司
c.o.d.= cash on delivery 货到付款
Con.Inv. = Concular Invoice 领事发票
corp. = corporation 法人,公司
C/P = charter party 租船契约
cr. = credit 货方,债权人
cs = case 箱
csk.,ck = cask 樽
C.W.O.= cash with order 现金订货,下定付款
cwt. = hundred weight 衡量名
C.Y. = container yard 集装箱集散场
超肥狐狸
商务英语短语词组
商务英语证书考试(BEC)由中英双方合办。英国剑桥大学考试委员会负责命题，阅卷，颁发证书。为了帮助大家，我整理了一些商务英语短语词汇，希望能帮到大家!
商务英语词汇【1】
1. I have seen worse 我见过更糟的'
I have never seen a worse case of mouth disease.
2. in advance 提前
It’s a really nice apartment. But the owners want two-month rent in advance and I just don ’t have it.
3. in case 万一
Let’s take our suits along in case the sun comes out.
4. in next to no time 马上
A: Are you going to be using the copying machine long?
B: I’ll be through in next to no time.
5. in the red 赤字
Jack often runs his father’s company in the red.
6. in the works 正在准备阶段
An advanced course in theoretical chemistry is the works.
7. keep to oneself 只有自己知道
But one tried to put a good face on it and keep them to oneself.
8. kill time 浪费时间
Gosh. what can we do to kill the next 10 hours?
9. leave…up to somebody 把……留给某人
We’ll have to leave the decision up to him.
商务英语词汇【2】
1. letter of recommendation 推荐信
I think I deserve a letter of recommendation.
2. look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面
Don’t be worried, you should always look on the bright side of things.
3. no kidding 不是开玩笑吧
No kidding! He was only getting at you.
4. on the tip of one’s tongue 就在舌尖
A: Are you sure you can’t remember the name of that record?
B: It’s just on the tip of my tongue!
5. quitting time 下课时间
I’m glad it’s almost quitting time.
6. take it over 重修
Don failed physics and had to take it over.
7. than necessary 比应该的要冷
The lab was cooler than necessary.
8. That’s easer said than done. 说来容易做来难
We talk about reducing our costs, but it’s easier said than done.
9. There is nothing to it. 没什么，很容易
I can run this projector. There’s really nothing to it.
10. with flying colors 成功
A: How did Ellen do on her American History exam?
B: She passed with flying colors.
11. You can bet your life 当然
A: Will Prof. Smith come to class on time?
B: You can bet your life.
商务英语词汇【3】
1. a change of pace 节奏变换
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2. a far cry from 相距甚远
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3. and how 的确
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4. a matter of time 时间问题
It is only a matter of time.
5. a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙
If you need my help. do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6. a while back 不久以前
We had a good rain a while back,but we need more now.
7. all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8. anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.
9. account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10. after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
商务英语词汇【4】
1. allergic to 对……过敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch, I must be allergic to something.
2. at sb’s service 愿为某人服务
I am at your service at any time.
3. around the clock 24小时不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
4. as far as I know 就我所知
As far as I know, we will have a test next Monday.
5. at home with 对…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
6. back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes. but he backed out at last minute
2) 不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
7. be cut out for 天生适合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
8. be absorbed in 沉浸在……
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
9. be addicted to 对……上瘾
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
10. be attached to 对……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
商务英语词汇【5】
1. back up
1) 累积
The subway is running behind schedule. and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
2. be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
3. be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
4. be burned up 生气
She was really burned up at the news.
5. be hard up for 缺少
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
6. be head and shoulders above 好许多
In calculus. Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.
7. be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
B: I’m as in the dark as you are.
8. be stuck 卡住了
I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.
9. bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂
A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.
B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.
10. break new ground 有了新的突破
His architectural design broke new ground in the field.
商务英语词汇【6】
1. benefit concert 慈善音乐会
We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.
2. busy signal 占线
I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.
3.between you and me 你我之间，保密
Between you and me, I think he’s rather disloyal.
4. call for
A.打电话找
Tom just called for you.
B.预报
The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?
C.问
It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.
5. call it a day 就此结束
A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.
B: Yeah. I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.
6. cash the check 兑现支票
Have your sister cashed her paycheck?
7. clear off 收拾，整理
It’s about time we clear off the desk.
8. come down (雨，雪)下起来
The heavy rain is coming down. now.
9. come in first 比赛第一名
He came in first in the 100-metre dash.
商务英语词汇【7】
1. get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了
A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.
B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.
2. get started on 开始做
We should get started on the project.
3. get time off from work 从工作中抽时间
Oh. so she was able to get time off from the work.
4. give credibility to 相信
A: did you hear about Jim?
B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.
5. go easy on 温和对待
Well. since it’s your first and only ticket. the judge will probably go easy on you.
6. go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进，一耳朵出
Well. you know Mike. everything’s in one ear and out the other.
7. go jogging 去跑步
Are you ready to go jogging?
8. go to one’s head 某人自负
A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he became student government president?
B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head. and he used to be so sociable and open.
9. got the time 几点了
A: Got the time?
B: It’s a little after ten.
商务英语词汇【8】
1. graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬
Have you ordered your graduation announcements?
2. graon about 抱怨
How come Michael’s always groaning about something?
3. guest lecturer 客座教授
The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.
4. hand-me-down 送的东西
A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.
B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.
5. hand down 易如反掌
Lee won the chess match hands down.
6. have a way with 擅长
Bonnie really has a way with words.
7. have had it with 处于
I’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.
8. head and shoulders above 高出许多
In computer programming. Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.
9. hit the spots 特别好
This lemonade sure hits the spots.
10. hold the grudge 记仇
A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You know I never meant to.
B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.
优质英语培训问答知识库
