• 回答数

    5

  • 浏览数

    200

jessica0707
首页 > 英语培训 > 不确定性规避英文

5个回答 默认排序
  • 默认排序
  • 按时间排序

大大的好友

已采纳

6个维度:

1、个人主义与集体主义(individualism/collectivism)表示个人与群体间的关联程度。个人主义文化注重个体目标,相反,集体主义文化则更强调集体目标。

2、权力距离(power distance)表示人们对组织或机构内权力较少的成员对权力分配不平等这一事实的接受程度。

3、不确定性规避(uncertainty avoidance)表示人们对未来不确定性的态度。对不确定性规避程度较强的文化往往有明确的社会规范和原则来指导几乎所有情况下发生的行为。

阳刚型社会的文化成员赞扬成就、雄心、物质、权力和决断性,而阴柔型社会的文化成员则强调生活的质量、服务、关心他人和养育后代。

5、长期方向(Long-term Orientation Index。长期导向表示对待长期生活的态度。长期导向高的社会,人们倾向于节俭、积累、容忍和传统,追求长期稳定和高水平的生活。

6、自身放纵与约束(Indulgence versus Restraint)维度指的是某一社会对人基本需求与享受生活享乐欲望的允许程度。Indulgence(自身放纵)的数值越大,说明该社会整体对自身约束力不大,社会对任自放纵的允许度越大,人们越不约束自身。

扩展资料:

霍夫斯泰德文化维度理论(Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory)荷兰心理学家吉尔特·霍夫斯泰德提出的用来衡量不同国家文化差异的一个框架。他认为文化是在一个环境下人们共同拥有的心理程序,能将一群人与其他人区分开来。通过研究,他将不同文化间的差异归纳为六个基本的文化价值观维度。

不确定性规避英文

127 评论(10)

yyyycl9920

有关阿根廷不确定性的避免。

164 评论(14)

瑞贝卡sl小姐

indefinability是否我

278 评论(10)

可爱多VS神话

你是要这句的翻译还是这个是问题?翻译的话是在阿根廷不可避免的问题或者是?一下注意事项?在正式场合,阿根廷人的着装讲究干净整齐。作不到这一点的人就会失去阿根廷人的尊重。在一般情况下,不论是进行正式访问还是外出,一定要男穿西装套装,女着套裙或长裙。在阿根廷最好不要穿灰色的套装套群。阿根廷是一个稳定、安全的国家. 一般情况在街道上是安全的. 晚上你走在街上就要小心.因为如抢夺、扒窃这样的轻罪,犯罪人数在不断增加,特别是首都的中心区. [这主要是由于经济困境的部分人口]. 游客很可能成为脆弱的目标.更多提示不要把文件放钱包里.不要把钱、证件、信用卡在一起.避免地方政治示威的发生.不携带大量金钱或贵重物品.服装慎重.损失报告文件立即就近找派出所或贵国领事馆.交通除了租用汽车,您可以利用其他运输工具如的士.有时因为担心乘客被抢劫,你最好使用无线电计程车系统.布宜诺斯艾利斯市的地铁线有五个优良的线路.这里有安全、高效的服务. 国内航班几乎可以到达所有主要目的地; 除此之外也有其他好的旅途工具,长途巴士让人舒适、安全和高效.

211 评论(13)

陈果果122

规避不确定性在阿根廷Uncertainty avoidance - 规避不确定性,或者 不确定性规避这里有关于规避不确定性的解释: Geert Hofstede analysis for Argentina is similar to it’s Latin American neighbors. Uncertainty avoidance ranks highest which indicates a high concern for rules, regulations, controls and issues with career security – typically, a society that does not readily accept change and is risk adverse. Individualism ranks lowest which signifies a society of a more collectivist nature and strong relationships where everyone takes responsibility for fellow members of their group. Argentina is similar to many of the Latin American countries in analysis of the Hofstede Dimensions (see Latin America Hofstede Graph below). In reviewing the data, there appears to be a correlation between Argentina’s culture and religion, as explained below.The high Uncertainty Avoidance Index (UAI) ranking of 86 indicates the society’s low level of tolerance for uncertainty. In an effort to minimize or reduce this level of uncertainty, strict rules, laws, policies, and regulations are adopted and implemented. The ultimate goal of this population is to control everything in order to eliminate or avoid the unexpected. As a result of this high Uncertainty Avoidance characteristic, the society does not readily accept change and is very risk adverse.In many of the Latin American countries, including Argentina, the population is predominantly Catholic (see Religions Graph below). The combination of Catholicism and the cultural dimensions shown in the Hofstede Graph above, reinforce a philosophy predicated in the belief that there is an absolute ‘Truth”. As Geert Hofstede explains about peoples with a high Uncertainty Avoidance Index, their attitude is, “There can only be one Truth and we have it.”Based on our studies and data, the large majority of predominantly Catholic countries (those with Uncertainty Avoidance as their highest ranking Dimension) have a low tolerance for ambiguity. This creates a highly rule-oriented society that institutes laws, rules, regulations, and controls in order to reduce the amount of uncertainty within the population. Geert Hofstede Information

223 评论(15)

相关问答