大大大小精灵
高考听力考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。下面我就给大家整理了英语的听力方法，欢迎大家阅读
场景词汇
一、餐馆场景
order点菜
serve上菜
tip小费
change零钱
Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!
treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)
goDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)
steak牛排
sandwich三明治
bacon培根(腌肉)
soup汤
plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)
doughnut多纳圈
appetizer开胃菜
dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)
gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭
snackbar小吃街;大排挡
hamburger汉堡包
Frenchfries炸薯条
dininghall大餐厅、食堂
restaurant饭店、饭馆;
cafeteria自助餐厅
buffet自助餐
二、邮局场景
stamp邮票
envelope信封
package/parcel包裹
overweight超重
extrapostage额外邮资
send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信
expressmail快件
airmail航空信件
surfacemail陆地邮寄
openanaccount开一个帐户
三、图书馆场景
librarycard借书证
borrow借入
lend把借给(借出去)
bookshelf书架
novel(长篇)小说
sciencefiction科幻小说
magazine杂志
periodical期刊
referencebook参考书;工具书;
librarian图书管理员
payafine交罚款
四、医院及健康场景
aspirin阿司匹林
emergencedepartment急诊室
ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房
treatment治疗手段
takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压
medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片
heartattack心脏病
cold/flu流感：have/catchacold
headache头痛
stomach-ache胃痛
backache背痛腰痛
sore-throat喉咙痛
cough咳嗽
fever发热
Howisitgoing?Howareyou?
回答好：I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.
回答不好：Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.(注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。)
五、电话场景
operator接线员
Extensionsixtwosix,please.请转626。
Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。
longdistancecall长途电话
collectcall对方付费的电话
putthrough接通电话
holdon/upHoldtheline,please.请稍等一下
I’llcallbacklater/again.我一会回电话
Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.抱歉，你打错电话了。
六、酒店场景
makeareservation预定房间
receptiondesk接待处
checkin入住
checkout结帐
singleroom单间
suite套间
DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗?
Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满
Mealsincluded.包括饮食
七、超速场景
Speeding超速行驶
MayIseeyourlicense,please?我可以看一下你的执照吗?
Youwillbefinedby$20.你将被罚款20美元。
八、购物场景
store杂货店
departmentstore百货商场
shoppingcenter购物中心
expensive,cheap商品论贵贱
high,low价格论高低
bargain便宜货
popular/fashionable流行的
infashion流行，时尚
outoffashion过时的
brand品牌
counter柜台
payincash用现金支付
payincheck用支票支付
creditcard信用卡
shopassistant商店营业员
outofstock脱销/缺货
instock有货
九、天气场景
cloudy阴天
overcast多云
thunder打雷
strong/highwind大风
tornado龙卷风
typhoon台风
storm风暴
blizzard暴风雨
Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨
shower阵雨
clearup天空放晴
putawayclothes下雨收起衣服
weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气
weatherinCalifornia意指好天气
经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather)
十、机场场景
flight航班
Welcomeonboard欢迎登机
boundfor飞往方向去的
checkin办理登机手续
behindschedule晚点
takeoff起飞
land降落
糖水黄桃888
当我们和朋友去餐厅厅时，有哪些是需要我们学习的常用 英语口语 呢?下面我为大家带来餐厅常用 英语情景对话 ，欢迎大家练习!
Mr. Wang: This looks wonderful, Madame Hulot.
Wang: Hulot 小姐，这里看起来很不错。
Madame Hulot: Yes, it's very nice. All our foreign visitors enjoy it. The food is wonderfully well-prepared. Let me know if you need any help with the menu.
Hulot: 是啊，的确很棒。我们的外国客人一向都很喜欢，而且它的菜肴都经过精心烹调。假如你对菜单有什么不了解的地方，请告诉我。
Mr. Wang: Thank you. Mmm. Can you tell me about the terrine?
Wang: 谢谢。嗯，可以麻烦你介绍一下terrine吗?
Madame Hulot: Yes. A terrine is a kind of meat pate. It's meat turned into a paste. It sounds horrible but it's actually really good.
Hulot: 好的。terrine是一种肉饼，也就是把肉变成饼。它听起来有点恐怖，不过真的好吃极了。
Mr. Wang: Mmm. Maybe another time.
Wang: 嗯，也许下次吧。
Madame Hulot: You could try the ravioli. They are rather like your Chinese dumplings, and the sauce is delicious.
Hulot: 你可以试试ravioli。它很像是中国的水饺，而且酱料很好吃。
Mr. Wang: Sounds good. I think I'll have the Iamb for my main course. What does it come with?
Wang: 听起来不错。我想我的主菜就吃羊肉好了。副餐厅是什么?
Madame Hulot: Well, you can have fries-French fries-or simple boiled potatoes.
Hulot: 额，你可以吃fries，也就是薯条，或是简单的水煮马铃薯。
Mr. Wang: I'll have the potatoes. What are you having?
Wang: 那我吃马铃薯好了。你要吃什么呢?
Madame Hulot: I'm having my usual. I like the fish here. Would you like some wine?
Hulot: 我还是老样子，我喜欢吃这里的鱼。你要喝点酒吗?
Mr. Wang:Oh, yes. That would be lovely.
Wang:噢，好，你真热心。
Mr. Wang: Well, Mitzuko-san, I hope you like it here. This is my favourite restaurant in Taipei. It reminds me of my youth when I traveled around Europe.
Wang: 对了，Mitzuko小姐，希望你喜欢这里。这是我最喜欢的餐厅馆，它让我想起我年轻时在欧洲的旅游。
Mitzuko: It looks wonderful. Very authentic.
Mitzuko: 看起来很棒，就像真的欧洲餐厅厅一样。
Mr. Wang: The chef trained in Florence. The pasta is very good here.
Wang: 大厨是在佛罗伦萨学艺，这里的意大利面很好吃。
Mitzuko: OK. So, what can you recommend?
Mitzuko: 好。那你可以推荐一下吗?
Mr. Wang: Uhm…You should try the mushroom fettucine. It's really good.
Wang: 嗯，你应该试试蘑菇面，味道很棒。
Mitzuko: Is it salty?
Mitzuko: 很咸吗?
Mr. Wang: Not at all. It has a very delicate flavor.
Wang: 一点儿都不。味道很清淡。
Mitzuko: What does "Zuppa del giorno" mean? I'm sorry I don't know how to pronounce that.
Mitzuko: Zuppadelgiorno是什么意思?抱歉，我不知道要怎么念。
Mr. Wang: Oh, that means soup of the day. I'll ask the waiter what they have today. Have you tried mussels cooked the Italian way? They're really delicious.
Wang: 嗅，那是“每日一汤”的意思。我会问服务员今天是什么汤。你吃过意式淡水吗?它的味道很棒。
Mitzuko:No. I'll try them. Sounds good.
Mitzuko:没吃过，那就试试看吧，听起来不错。
Mr. Wang: Can we have a menu, please.
王先生:可以麻烦你给我们菜单吗?
Waiter: Of course, sir. Here you are.
服务员:没问题，先生。请看。
Waiter: Are you ready to order, sir?
服务员: 你们要点餐厅了吗，先生?
Mr. Wang: Yes. Mitzuko-san, please go first.
王先生: 光子小姐，请你先点。
Mitzuko: All right. I'll have the mussels, and then I'll have the fettucine.
光子: 好。我要淡水蚌，然后我还要面。
Waiter: Would you like a main course, madame?
服务员: 小姐，您要主菜吗?
Mitzuko: No, I don't think so. I think the pasta will be enough for me.
光子: 我想不用了。我想我吃面就够了。
Waiter: And you, sir?
服务员: 先生，您呢?
Mr. Wang: Can you tell me what the soup of the day is?
王先生: 你能告诉我今天的汤是什么吗?
Waiter: Yes. It's minestrone soup. That's a rich tomato and vegetable soup.
服务员: 好的，是意式蔬菜浓汤，也就是有西红柿和蔬菜的浓汤。
Mr. Wang: OK, I'll have that, but not too salty, please. And for my main course I'll have the veal. That's it. We might order some of your excellent tiramisu later.
王先生: 好，那我点那个，不过麻烦不要太咸。我的主菜要小牛肉，就这样。我们等一下可能会点一些你们这边很棒的提拉米苏。
Waiter: Very good, sir.
服务员:太好了，先生。
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