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英语四级词汇及例句
词汇，又称语汇，是一种语言里所有的词和固定短语的总和。下面是我为大家带来的英语四级词汇及例句，欢迎阅读。
1. bald a. 秃顶的
这个词的拼写是b-a-l-d，还有一个词bold看起来长得很像，但意思截然不同，bold是指粗体的，醒目的，大胆的。
A bald man is considered to be intelligent.
人们通常认为秃顶的人充满智慧。
2. barren a. 荒芜的；不能生育的 n. 荒地
barren指土壤缺少肥力，无草无木，贫瘠荒凉。
After years' effort， the barren land has been turned into fertile fields.
经过几年的努力，这些贫瘠的土地终于变成了良田。
3. betray v. 背叛；泄露；出卖
betray sb. 背叛某人
Never betray your friends!
永远别背叛你的朋友!
4. bewilder v. 使迷惑；使不知所措
表示迷惑的几个词还有puzzle，confuse和perplex，它们的区别如下：
bewilder 指因为迷惑不解或惊慌失措而慌乱和茫然，表现为心理和智力上的混乱，语气很强。
puzzle 指因为情况过于复杂而使人困惑不解。
confuse 使混乱，使糊涂。常指把事物混淆或弄乱以至于把人弄糊涂
汇合营销
perplex 正式用语，包含puzzle的意思，同时还侧重指因心情困惑或犹豫不决，不知道该如何行动。
The old man was bewildered by the traffic light when he first went to the city.
这位老人第一次进城时对红绿灯感到很困惑英语题库。
5. bias n. 偏见
bias常指依据个人好恶或成见而提出有偏差的意见或判断，与它同意思的词是prejudice，它侧重于除了私人感情外毫无根据的判断或成见。
The generation of my father's and grandfather's have a bias against Japanese products.
我父亲和爷爷那一辈的人对日本产品有抵触情绪。
6. blaze v. 燃烧；发强光 n. 火焰，烈火，光辉
blaze up 突然燃烧起来，勃然大怒
表示火焰、光辉的词还有很多，它们的区别如下：
blaze 指猛烈燃烧产生的焰火或光亮，规模较大，比如火灾。
flash 指突然发出后随即消失的光，如闪电等。
glitter 连续发出闪烁不定的光，如夜晚飞机的信号光。
light 普通用词，指日月星辰、灯光烛火的光。
flame 多用复数形式，既可指小火焰，如打火机点火时的火焰，也可用于指火灾中的数条火舌。
The fireman was prevented by the blaze.
消防员被大火挡住了前行的脚步。
7. bleak a. 荒凉的；凄凉的；无希望的
If you don't work hard now， you will get a bleak future.
你现在不好好努力，将来也将前途暗淡。
8. blink v. 眨眼睛；闪烁
on the blink 失灵，坏掉，出毛病
The screen of the TV is blinking continuously.
电视屏幕一直闪个不停。
9. blunder n. 大错；失策 v. 绊倒，失策，犯错
表示错误的词有很多，它们之间的'区别也很大：
blunder 通常指由于无知或不明情况造成行动或判断上的重大失误。
fault 一般指较小、可宽容的小错误或缺点。
error 指因思想或行动背离正常轨道或程序而出现偏差或错误，如计算机编程里的错误等。
mistake 普通用词，泛指思想、行为或认识上判断、理解的错误。
flaw 指结构或组织上的缺点
用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
I can't believe that you made such a blunder.
我简直无法相信你竟然犯了这样的错误英语题库。
10. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地；坦率地
表示坦率还有两个词frankly和straightforward，它们的区别如下：
bluntly 指讲话坦白直率，不客气，也隐含不得体、不顾及他人感受等意味。
frankly 强调毫无保留地畅所欲言，不受任何的约束。
straightforward 指回答别人的问话、提问时直截了当，不回避或故弄玄虚。
It is improper to criticise others bluntly.
不顾颜面地批评别人不太合适。
11、Accomplish
I will accomplish my purpose at any price.
我决心不惜任何代价达到我的目的。
In order to accomplish this, we must formally record these expectations.
为了达到这个目标，我们必须正式记录这些期望。
Plan and manage the tax of the enterprise,accomplish tax declare and the annual audit on time.
对公司税收进行整体筹划与管理，按时完成税务申报以及年度审计工作；
12、Advanced
We open to the world and learn the advanced science and technology from the other country.
我们应当向世界敞开大门，学习其他国家的先进的科学和技术。
Today it is once again a deadly condition which requires more advanced research and attention.
现今它又再一次是致命的疾病，需要更先进的研究及更多的注意力。
To introduce the advanced principle of walking beam furnace and the advanced process of controlling heating furnace burning with PLC.
介绍了先进的步进梁式加热炉的工作原理及全部采用PLC控制加热炉燃烧的先进工艺。
13、balloon
He pricked the toy balloon .
他在玩具气球上刺洞。
Wow, a balloon to be it! Aimed at quickly!
哇，气球要被打爆了啦!快点瞄准!
I want a yoyo. I want a ball. I want a balloon.
我想要一个悠悠球。我想要一个球。我想要一个气球英语题库。
14、constantly
Even the most excellent graduate should learn constantly if he wants to be a pundit.
即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
The past is being constantly recreated by each individual as attitudes and associations change.
过去因每个个人的态度和联系改变而不断地被重新创造。
“Trade Size” can vary from trade to trade because your entries, stops, and account size are constantly changing variables.
“交易规模”可以不同的贸易贸易，因为您的作品，停止，和帐户规模是不断变化的变量。
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更
例句：There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.
我的设计图有点儿问题，我得修改一下。
单词辨析：alter、change、shift、convert的区别
alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变，是自身细节上或外表的变化，而没有变成(change into)另一事物。
change这个词比较通用，可以指任何变化，也用于彻底改变，与原来完全不同。它还可以作名词表示变化，以及零花钱。
shift表示变动的时候，多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。
convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。它作名词时就表示皈依者，或者改变信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
burst作动词时不及物，所以接宾语时后面要加介词。主要有两种形式：
burst into+n. / burst out+doing
例句：Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.
因为这个令人难过的消息，她大哭起来。
3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)
dispose作为不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句：Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.
老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
blast作动词表示爆炸同explode，也可表示严厉批评(criticize)，名词形式跟动词一致，相对应的近义词是explosion，criticism。
例句：Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.
幸运的是，爆炸没有造成人员伤亡。
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
说到consume这个词，大家肯定觉得很熟悉吧，它的名词形式就是consumer啦，也就是消费者了。
例句：To prepare for this exam, he consumed a great deal of time and energy.
为了准备这场考试，他花费了大量的时间和精力。
6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的
例句：The river splits this city into two parts.
这条河将这座城市分成了两块。
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃
spit跟上面的词长得很像，但意思就完全不同了。spit表示吐口水，也可作名词表示唾液，口水。
例句：It is very rude to spit in public.
在公共场合随地吐痰是很粗俗的行为。
8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
又是一个sp开头的单词啦。spill表示溢出，洒出，其过去式和过去分词可写作spilled或者spilt，注意，不是split哦。
例句：The glass was so full that the juice spilt.
杯子装得太满了，果汁都溢出来了。
9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略
slip指物体不自觉地、偶然地滑落。
例句：He was too tired to notice that the quilt was slipping.
他太累了，连被子正在滑落都不知道。
10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片
slide与slip意思相近，但它主要表示某物在另一物表面的滑动，可能是有意的，也可能是无意的。另外，它还表示悄悄的移动。
例句：She slid out when her mother was answering a phone call.
她趁母亲接电话时偷偷溜出去了。
winwing168
【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？ I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。【名师讲解】1. in/on 在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如： There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。 There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如： You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。 I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。 Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。 This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。 These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。 (2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如： This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁？3. There be/ haveThere be "有"，其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are。例如：(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。(2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。总之，There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有，占有，具有"，即：某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词，与主语是所属关系。例如：(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟，一个姐姐。(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。4. look/ see/ watch (1)look 表示“看、瞧”，着重指认真看，强调看的动作，表示有意识地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒对方注意。，如：Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧！孩子们在玩电脑游戏。Look! What’s that over there? 看！那边那个是什么？单独使用是不及物动词，如强调看某人/物，其后接介词at，才能带宾语，如：He’s looking at me。他正在看着我。(2)see强调“看”的结果，着重的是look这个动作的结果，意思是“看到”，see是及物动词，后面能直接跟宾语。如：What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么？Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板！你看到了什么？(3)watch“观看，注视”，侧重于场面，表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动，强调过程，常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如：Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。4. put on/ / in put on意为“穿上，戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。in 是介词，表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。如：It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子，走了出去。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。5. house/ home/familyhouse ：“房子”，指居住的建筑物; Home: “家”，指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“，“家庭成员”。例如：Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。He is not at home. 他不在家。My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。6. fine, nice, good, well四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意，但前三者既可作表语又可作定语，而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于： (1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的"精细"，形容人时表示的是"身体健康"，也 可以用来指"天气晴朗"。例如：Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表，有"美好"，"漂亮"的意思，也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如：Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。It's very nice of you. 你真好。(3)good形容人时指"品德好"，形容物时指"质量好"，是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。例如：Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。(4)well只可用来形容人的"身体好"，但不能作定语，它也能用作副词作状语，多放在所修饰的动词之后。例如：I'm very well, thanks. 我身体很好，谢谢。My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。【考点扫描】中考考点在本单元主要集中在：1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。【中考范例】1. (2004年北京市中考试题) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词show后面跟双宾语，空白处应填入人称代词的宾格me作宾语。2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是冠词的基本用法。因为是特指课桌上的那个橘子，所以用定冠词the。3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be【解析】答案：A。该题考查的是动词be的用法和主谓一致。the number作主语，应该是单数第三人称，动词be变为is。4. (2004年陕西省中考试题) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”，不能和动词have混在一起用。【满分演练】一. 单项填空1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange.A. an B. a C. / D. the2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. /20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do二. 完形填空 This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三. 在B栏中找出A栏英语句子的正确答语 (A) (B)1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四. 完成对话：在对话后面的句子中选出正确的填入空白处Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.Jim: _____________3______________?Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.Jim: _______________4_______________.Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?Mary: _______________5_______________.Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it!Mary: Yes, thank you.A. Who’s MaryB. OK, let’s goC. Oh, no it’s not mineD. Oh, yes. It’s mineE. Is it yours五. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we)5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).7. I have two ________ (baby).8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.六. 阅读理解 (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes.根据短文的内容，判断下列句子的正误：正确地答“A”，错误的答“B”。1. Bob was born in a small and rich family.2. He has two brothers and a sister.3. There are five people in his family.4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B)Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.A. green B. black C. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.A. only one B. three C. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much
AA佳立航
space n.空间，太空 spaceship n.宇宙飞船 speak highly of 称赞 speaker n.说话者；讲演者 special adj.特别的；特殊的 speed n.迅速；速度 spell v.拼写 spend v.花(时间、钱)；度过 spill (spilt，spilt)v.溢出；溅出；洒出 spirit n.精神 spit v.吐痰；吐唾沫 spoil (spoilt；spoilt) v.糟蹋 spoon n.匙；调羹 sport n. 运动 Spring Festival 春节 spring n. 春天 square n.平方；（方形）的广场 stamp n.邮票 stand v. 站；立 stand in line 站（在）队（里） star n. 星星；恒星 start v. 开始；着手 starting/finishing line 起跑/终点线 station n. 车站；所；站 stay v. 停留（在某处） steal v.偷；窃取 steep adj.陡峻的；险峻的 steer n.&v.驾驶；掌舵 steering wheel 驾驶盘 step n.脚步 v.走；踏入；踩 stick n.棍，棒 still adv.还；仍旧；更 Stockholm n. 斯德哥尔摩 stocking n.长统袜 stop v. 停止；中止 stop...from 阻止...做... store v.储藏；存贮 n. 商店； storm n.暴风雨 story n. 故事 story n.(=storey)(房屋的)层 straight adj. 直的 adv.一直地 strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的 street n. 街道 striker n.(足球)前锋 strong adj. 强壮的；坚强的 student n.学生 study v. 学习；研究 n. 书房 subject n. 题目；题材 success n.成就；成功 successful adv.圆满地；顺利地；成功地 such adj.这样的 suddenly adv.突然地 suddenly adv.突然地 sugar n.糖 suit n.一套衣服 summer n. 夏天；夏季 sun n. 太阳 Sunday n. 星期日 sunglasses n. 太阳镜 sunny adj. 晴朗的；阳光充足的 sunshine n. 日光；阳光 supermarket n. 超级市场 supper n.晚餐 suppose v.猜想 surf v.冲浪 surfer n.冲浪者 surfing n.冲浪运动 surprise n.惊奇；惊讶 sweater n.毛衣；厚运行衫 Sweden n. 瑞典 Swedish adj. 瑞典的 sweep v.扫；扫除 sweet adj. 甜的；可爱的 swim v. & n. 游泳 Sydney n.悉尼(澳大利亚港市) table n.桌子 table tennis 乒乓球 tail n.尾巴；尾部 take v. 花费（时间）；消耗 take vt.拿到；带到 take / leave a message 捎(留)口信 take a seat 坐下；就座 take an active part in 积极参加 take care of 照顾；照料；注意 take exercise 做运动 take off 脱下(衣、帽、鞋等) take one's place 坐某人的座位 take out 取出 take photos 照像 take time 花费（时间） take turns 轮流 talk v. 说话；谈话 talk about 谈话；交谈 talk with 和…交谈 tape n. 磁带 taste v. & n. 尝味；有…味道；味道 taxi n. 出租汽车 TB n.肺结核（病） tea n. 茶 teach v. 教；教书 teach oneself 自学 teacher n.教师 team n. 队；组 teamwork n.合作；协同工作 teapot n.茶壶 tear n. （常用复数）眼泪；泪珠 technology n.工艺学；技术 telegraph n.电报 telephone telephone v.打电话给… n. 电话（机） tell v.告诉；说；吩咐 ；讲述 temperature n. 温度 ten num.十 tennis n. 网球（运动） tent n.帐篷 Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 terrible adj.可怕的；感到极不舒服的 terrific adj.(日语)很棒的；极好的 textbook n. 课本 than conj. 比…；比较… thank vt.谢谢 thankful adj.感激的，感谢的 thanks n.谢谢(只用复数) thanks to 由于；幸亏 thanksgiving n. 感谢；感恩 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 that pron.&a.那，那个 the art.这(那)；这(那)些 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 the Great Hall of the Peopl 人民大会堂 the Great Wall 长城 the more,the better 越多越好 the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 the Palace Museum 故宫博物院 the same as… 和…相同 the Summer Palace 颐和园 theatre n. 剧场；戏院 their pron.他(她；它)们的 theirs pron.他(她；它)们的 them pron.他们，它们，她们 themselves pron.他(她,它)们自己 then adv. 那么；然后 there ad.那里；那儿 there interj. 好啦（表示安慰） there 表示“存在”，有...(人或物)，作引导词 there's there is these pron.这些 they pron.他们(她们,它们) thief n.(pl.thieves)贼 thin adj.薄的；瘦的 thing n.东西，事情 think v.认为，想 think about 考虑 think of 认为；想起 third num. & adj. 第三（的） thirsty adj. 口渴的 thirteen num.十三 thirty num.三十 this pron.&a.这，这个 This way, please. 请走这边。 those pron.那些 though conj. 虽然...；尽管... thought n.思考；想法；思想 thousand num. 千 three num. 三 through prep.穿过；通过；经过 throw v. 投；掷 throw about 乱丢；抛散 Thursday n. 星期四 tick n. （钟表等的）滴答声 ticket n. 票；券 tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的 tie v. 捆（系、拴）紧 tiger n. 老虎 till conj. & prep. (直)到…为止 time n. 次数 时间 tired adj. 累；疲乏 Titanic n.泰坦尼克（船名） to prep.(表示方向)往，到 to one's surprise 令（某人）惊讶 today n./adv.今天 toe n.脚趾 tofu n. 豆腐 together adv. 一起 toilet n. 厕所 Tokyo n.东京(日本首都) tomato n. 西红柿；蕃茄 tomb n.坟墓 tomorrow n. & adv. 明天；在明天 tonight n. 今晚 too ad.也 adv. 太 too...to... 太...而不能... tool n.工具 tooth n.（pl.teeth)牙齿 top n. 顶部 Toronto n. 多伦多 tourist n. 旅游者；观光者 towards prep.向；朝 town n. 城镇 toy n. 玩具；玩物 track n.(火车等)轨道；跑道 tractor n. 拖拉机 traditional adj.传统的，惯例的 traffic n. 交通 train n. 火车 v.训练；培养 training n.训练；培养 trap v.使...陷入困境；设陷阱捕捉 travel v. & n. 旅行 traveller n.旅行者 treat v.治疗；对待 tree n.树 trip n. 旅行；旅游 v. 绊倒；失误 trip over （被…）绊倒 trouble n.烦恼；麻烦 trousers n.(pl.)裤子 truck n.卡车 true adj. 真的；真实的 truth n.真理；真相；事实 try v. 试（做）；设法；努力 try on 试穿(衣服、鞋)；试戴(帽子) try out 试验；尝试 T-shirt n.T恤（衫）；短袖无领汗衫 Tuesday n. 星期二 turkey n. 火鸡 turn n. 顺序；轮流 turn v. （使）转动；（使）翻转； （使）改变；变得；变成 turn down 关小；调低 turn off 关(电灯、收音机、自来水等) turn on 打开(电视、电灯、自来水等) turn…over 把…翻过来 turning n. 拐弯处 TV n.(=television)电视；电视机 twelfth num. & adj. 第十二（的） twelve num.十二 twentieth num. 第二十 twenty-first num. 第二十一 twice adv.两次；两倍 twin n.双胞胎之一 two num.二 type v.(用打字机或电脑)打字 UK n. 联合王国 um interj.嗯 umbrella n. 伞；雨伞 uncle n.叔；伯；舅；姨父；姑父 under prep.在…下面 underground adj.地下的 undersea adj.海底的 understand v. 懂得；理解 universe n.宇宙 university .综合性大学 unless conj.除非；如果不... unlike prep. 不像；和…不同 unlucky adj.不走运的，不幸的 until prep. & conj. 到…为止 unusual adj.不平常的；非凡的 up ad.在上面，在高处；向上，起来 up and down 上上下下；来来回回 upstairs adv.&adj.（在）楼上；（往）楼上 us pron.我们 USA n. 美国 use v. 用；使用；运用；应用 used adj.用过的；半旧的 used to 过去经常 useful adj. 有用的；有益的 usual adj.通常的，平常的 usually adv. 通常 vegetable n. 蔬菜 very ad.很；非常 very much 很, 非常 vet n.(口语)兽医 video n.录像 village n. 村庄；乡村 visit v. 访问；参观；拜访 visitor n.参观者；访问者 voice n.说话声；嗓音 volleyball n. 排球 yard n.院子 yeah adv. （口语）是的；嗯 year n. 年 yellow a./n.黄(色)的 yes ad.什么，是吗 ad.是 yesterday n. & adv. 昨天 yet adv.（用于否定句）还(没) yip v.(动物，小狗等)叫喊声 yippee interj.（表示兴奋，喜欢）欢呼声 you pron.你；你们 young adj.年轻的；幼小的 Young Pioneer 少先队员 your pron.你的；你们的 yours pron.你的；你们的 yourself pron.你自己 yourselves pron.你们自己 yo-yo n. 溜溜球 zero num.&n.零 zoo n. 动物园
伊兰0518
你好！spill 英[spɪl] 美[spɪl] vt. 溢出; 泼出; 涌出; 蜂拥而出; vt. 使跌落; 泄露机密; n. 洒出; （量） 泼出; （量） 溢出; （量） 小塞子; [网络] 洒落; 溅; 溅出; [例句]70,000 tonnes of oil spilled from the tanker.7万吨油从油轮中溢了出来。[其他] 第三人称单数：spills 复数：spills 现在分词：spilling 过去式：spilt过去分词：spilt
stella1135
网上有很多词汇书，你一搜就可以找到了，四级考试还是很容易的。下面是整理的高频词汇：prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止in proportion to 与…成比例protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受be proud of 为…自豪provide for 为…做准备in public 公开地, 当众on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意to the purpose得要领的, 中肯的be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表示怀疑beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不可能的in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;without question 毫无疑问be caught in the rain 被雨淋了at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地range over (=cove, include) 范围包括range between 范围在..与..之间不at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)react to 对…作出反应react on upon 对…产生影响react against 作出反抗或反对反应(be) ready for 准备好做…in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上beyond all reason 没有道理的by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为it stands to reason that …理所当然reason with (=argue) 劝说
