liuyanfei0451
经济行业常用的英语词汇
导语:经济是价值的创造、转化与实现;人类经济活动就是创造、转化、实现价值,满足人类物质文化生活需要的活动。下面是我收集整理的经济行业常用的英语词汇,欢迎参考!
1. 出租车起步价 flag down fare
2. 法定准备金率 required reserve ratio
3. 实体经济 real economy 虚拟经济 fictitious economy
4. 反盗版 anti-piracy 知识产权 intellectual property rights
5. 出口退税 tax rebates 人民币升值 the yuan’s appreciation
6. 信贷紧缩 credit crunch 次贷危机 subprime mortgage rate 最优惠贷款利率 prime rate
7. 翻盖手机 flip/clamshell 滑盖手机 slide phone 直板手机 bar phone
8. 经济适用房 economically affordable house
9. 安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
10 .住房保障制度 housing security system
11. 大宗交易系统 block trading system 竞价交易系统 bid trading system
12. 暴利税 windfall tax
13. 整容手术 cosmetic surgery (face –lifting)
14. 双眼皮手术 double eyelid operation 鼻子手术 nose job
15. 从紧的货币政策 tight monetary policy
16. 宽松的货币政策 easy monetary policy
17. 审慎的财政政策 prudent fiscal policy
18. 油价飙升 oil prices surge
19. 原油价飙升 crude oil prices surge
20. 石油输出国组织 organization of the petroleum exporting countries(OPEC)
21. 原油储备 crude oil stockpiles
22. 轻质原油 light sweet crude
23. 使人均GDP翻两番 to quadruple per capita GDP
24. 股权收购、股权投资 stake purchase ; take stakes
25. 世界巡演 worldwide tour 复出巡演 comeback tour
26. 个体工商户 self—employed people
27. 房屋中介 letting agent 保险经纪人 insurance agent 地产经纪人 estate agent
28. 直销 direct selling 传销 pyramid selling
29. 漫游费 roaming fee 单向收费 one -way charge 来电免费业务 free incoming calls
30. 吃回扣 to take/receive/get kickback
31. 洗钱 money laundering
32. 透支 overdraft
33. 股市牛年 bullish year
34. 上市子公司 listed subsidiary
35. 海关税收 customs revenue
36. 税收减免 tax break
37. 二流货的 cut—rate
38. 高端产品 high end product
39. 货币升值 revaluation
40. 跳槽 job—popping
41. 大片 blockbuster
42. 货币经纪人 money broker
43. 起征点 cutoff point
44. 暴发户;新贵 upstart
45. 养老保险 endowment insurance
46. 解雇金 severance pay
47. 勾销债款 write off
48. 高峰期 peak season
49. 职员总数 headcount
50. 买入股票 buy into
51. 出境游 outbound travel
52. 逃税 tax evasion
53. 公开募款 initial public offering
54. 新闻专线 newswire
55. 衰退 downturn
56. 由…推出 bow out
57. 便携式游戏机 PSP
58. 负有责任的 accountable
59. 精炼厂,炼油厂 refinery
60. 杀手 hit man
61. 官方证明书 clearance
62. 家禽流行病 epizonntic
63. 辞职;下台 step down
64. 门户网站 portal
65. 小轿车 sedan
66. 战略石油储备 strategic petroleum reserve
67. 半导体 semiconductor
68. 基准点,衡量标准 benchmark
69. 出口补贴 export subsidy
70. 对…不太重视 play down
71. 记账卡,签帐卡 charge card
72. 反托拉斯 anti—trust
73. 资产负债表 balance sheet
74. 最佳位置 最佳时期 sweet spot
75. 货存,库存量 inventory
76. 集体诉讼 class action
77. 反倾销 antidumping
78. 不足,赤字,差额 shortfall
79. 美国联邦储备系统 Federal Reserve
80. 资本净值 net worth
81. 汇丰银行 HSBC
82. 国际货币基金组织 IMF
83. 财务欺诈 accounting fraud
84. 国际套利资本 hot money
市场相关英语词汇
营销中心的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the marketing center
顾客需求信息:demand information of customers
新品信息:information of new products
竞品情况:situation of compatible products
品种计划:variety plan
市场环境信息:information of the market environment
行业发展情况:developing situation of the industry
市场细分:subdivision of the market
市场定位:market positioning
顾客购买习惯:purchasing habits of customers
顾客购买力:purchasing power of customers
顾客满意信息:satisfaction information of customers
订货信息:information of ordering goods
顾客投诉:customers’ complaints
营销员培训要求:training request for the marketing employee
经销商培训要求:training request for the distributor
员工素质分析:workers’ educational level analysis
设计处:design division
市场部:market department
建议:suggest
品尝:taste
研发中心:research and invention center
计划:plan
定型:finalize the design
营销中心:marketing center
生产中心:production center
供应部:supply department
市场部:market department
广告媒体:advertisement media
营销中心:marketing center
广告处:advertisement division
营销大区:large section of marketing
品牌规划:trademark plan
财务部:financial department
业务部:business department
供应部:supply department
需求计划:requirements planning
生产中心:production center
储运部:warehousing and transportation department
业务部:business department
品质部:quality department
相关分厂:relevant branch factory
业务部:business department
人力资源部:human resources department
培训实施:implement of the training
反馈:feedback
研发中心的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the research and invention center
竞品情况:situation of compatible products
新原料情况:situation of new material
新技术情况:situation of new technology
新原理情况:situation new principle
市场要求:requirement of the market
指令下达:send down the instruction
各研发部:each research and invention department
研发中心:research and invention center
研发计划:research and invention plan
新品:new products
反馈:feedback
市场部:market department
定型:finalize the design
研发中心:research and invention center
反馈:feedback
生产中心:production center
供应部:supply department
品质部:quality department
财务部:financial department
原材料进货:raw and processed materials merchandise purchases
品质部:quality department
不合格:unqualified
供应部:supply department
中心化验室:central laboratory
合格:qualified
储运处:warehousing and transportation division
生产现场:field of production
品质部:quality department
检测:detecting
考核:examining
生产分厂:production branch factory
产成品:finished goods
品质部:quality department
储运处:warehousing and transportation division
经销商:distributor
顾客投诉:customers’ complaints
品质部:quality department
中心化验室:central laboratory
生产分厂:production branch factory
制定纠正措施:establishing rectification measures
品质培训计划:quality training plan
品质培训quality training
生产中心的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the production center
人力资源部:human resources department
营销中心:marketing center
供应部:supply department
人员供应:personnel supply
需求:demand
要货计划:goods demand plan
原料供应:raw material supply
研发中心:research and invention center
生产工艺:manufacturing technique
生产中心:production center
原料储存:raw material storage
储运处:warehousing and transportation division
设备处:facility division
调度计划:dispatching plan
品质部:quality department
各生产分厂:each production branch factory
各生产班组:each production team
储运处:warehousing and transportation division
员工素质:educational level of workers
员工培训要求:workers’ training requirement
各生产分厂:each production branch factory
生产中心:production center
人力资源部:human resources department
培训计划:training plan
培训实施:training implementing
生产中心:production center
质量标准:quality standard
消耗标准:consumption standard
产量标准 output standard
现场标准:field standard
纪律标准 discipline standard
培训标准 training standard
其它标准 other standards
各制面分厂:each noodle producing branch factory
各生产班组:each production team
考核:examining
人力资源部:human resources department
生产中心:production center
人力资源部的沟通职责 the communication responsibility of the human resources department
各部门人员需求:personnel demand of each department
人员需求规划:personnel demand plan
人员变动情况:personnel alteration situation
人力资源部:human resources department
信息发布:information release
广告媒体:advertisement media
人员需求规划:personnel demand plan
公司各部门:each department of the company
内部招聘:recruitment inside the company
外部招聘:recruitment outside the company
岗前培训:training before taking the job
公司各部门:each department of the company
公司各部门培训规划:training plan of each department of the company
员工素质调查:investigation of workers’ educational level
公司培训要求:training requirement of the company
人力资源部:human resources department
培训计划:training plan
培训实施:training implementing
反馈:feedback
公司各部门:each department of the company
各用人部门:each staffing department
工作表现:task performance
工作纪律:task discipline
工作成绩:task achievement
人力资源部:human resources department
转岗:job transfer
晋降职:promotion or demotion
表彰:commend
晋降薪:salary increase or decrease
其它激励:other inspiritment
解聘:dismissal from employment
辞退:discharge
离职:quit
其它:others
相关部门审批:examine and approved by relevant department
人力资源部:human resources department
办理手续:fulfilling formalities
相关部门:relevant department
离职:leave the post
公司新闻:company’s news
公司报刊:company’s newspaper
外来文件:exterior documents
内部文件:interior documents
会议精神:spirit of the meeting
报刊信件:newspapers and letters
宣传材料:propaganda materials
行政部administrative department
各相关部门:each relevant department
基层员工:employees of grass roots
基层员工:employees of grass roots
合理化建议:rationalization proposal
各部门:each department
行政部administrative department
方针政策:guidelines and policies
上级领导:superior leaders
外来宾客:guests
新闻单位:press units
政府人员:government agents
行政部administrative department
相关部门:relevant department
供应部的沟通责任 the communication responsibility of the supply department
营销中心:marketing center
生产中心:production center
研发中心:research and invention center
基建处:capital construction division
各部门:each department
促销品:sales promotion products
原材料:raw and processed materials
研发材料:research and invention materials
基建材料:capital construction materials
办公用品:office supplies
供应部:supply department
供应商:supplier
对供应商的评价:appraisement to the suppliers
董事会:board of directors
总裁:president(director-general)
企业特别助理:special assistant of the enterprise
行政副总裁:administrative deputy president
财务副总裁:financial deputy president
企划部:Enterprise Planning Department
营销中心:marketing center
人力资源部:human resources department
储运部:warehousing and transportation department
生产中心:production center
供应部:supply department
监察委:supervision committee
研发中心:research and invention center
行政部administrative department
财务部:financial department
审计部:audit department
平面设计处:Graphic Design Division
广告处:advertisement Division
品牌规划处:trademark planning Division
市场部:market department
各营销大区:each large section of marketing
业务部:business department
各制面分厂:each noodle producing branch factory
各分公司:each branch company
设备处:facility division
动力工程处:power engineering division
质量管理处:quality control division
各研发部:each research and invention department
中心实验室:central laboratory
外联处:exterior communication division
我的歌声里AA
1、CS:Customer Satisfaction 顾客满意度4PS产品(Product)、价格(Price)、渠道(Place)、促销(Promotion),由于这四个词的英文字头都是P,再加上策略(Strategy),所以简称为“4P’s”。
2、4CS:1)消费者的需要与欲望(Customer's needs and wants)
2)消费者获取满足的成本(Cost and Value to satisfy consumer's needs and wants)
3)用户购买的方便性(Convenience to buy)
4)与用户沟通(Communication with consumer)
3、PLC:The Product Life Cycle 产品生命周期STP。
4、市场细分(Segmentation)、 目标市场(Targeting) 、 定位(Positioning) 都是构成公司营销战略的要素,被称为营销战略的STP 。
扩展资料:
美国市场营销协会(American Marketing Association,AMA)下的定义是:
市场营销是在创造、沟通、传播和交换产品中,为顾客、客户、合作伙伴以及整个社会带来价值的一系列活动、过程和体系。
(该定义于2013年7月通过美国市场营销协会董事会一致审核)
原文:
Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. (Approved July 2013) 美国市场营销协会(American Marketing Association,AMA)
AMA在1960年对市场营销的定义:市场营销是引导货物和劳务从生产者向消费者或用户所进行的一切商务活动。
AMA在1985年对市场营销的定义:市场营销是对思想、货物和服务进行构思、定价、促销和分销的计划和实施的过程,从而产生能满足个人和组织目标的交换。
科特勒定义
菲利普·科特勒下的定义强调了营销的价值导向:
市场营销是个人和集体通过创造产品和价值,并同别人自由交换产品和价值,来获得其所需所欲之物的一种社会和管理过程。
格隆罗斯定义
而格隆罗斯的定义强调了营销的目的:
所谓市场营销,就是在变化的市场环境中,旨在满足消费需要、实现企业目标的商务活动过程,包括市场调研、选择目标市场、产品开发、产品促销等一系列与市场有关的企业业务经营活动。
凯洛斯定义
美国学者基恩·凯洛斯将各种市场营销定义分为三类:
(一)将市场营销看作一种为消费者服务的理论。
(二)强调市场营销是对社会现象的一种认识。
(三)认为市场营销是通过销售渠道把生产企业同市场联系起来的过程。这从一个侧面反映了市场营销的复杂性。
参考资料 :百度百科--市场营销
黑马胖子666
Market segmentation is the marketing through market research, based on the needs and desires of consumers to purchase and purchasing habits in areas such as the difference between a product to market as a whole is divided into a number of consumer markets group classification process.
芬达果味十足
CI是英文Corporate Identity的缩写,直译为:“企业自我同一化”,我们称之为企业识别。CI的根本意义:公司外界的视觉同一化与公司内部的同一化。CI由下列三个部分组成:理念识别(Mind Identity 简称MI) 行为识别(Behaviour Identity 简称BI) 视觉识别(Visual Identity 简称VI)————————————————————————————————4PS(其实4PS就是营销学上泛指的4P)是英文Product产品,price价格,place渠道,promotion促销.————————————————————————————————4CS(4CS就是4PS的后续发展,其实就是营销学上的4C)是美国营销大师劳特朋所创4C理论的简称,即:顾客的欲求与需要、顾客获取满足的成本、顾客购买的方便性、沟通。————————————————————————————————PLC是产品生命周期观念的简称,是把一个产品的销售历史比作象人的生命周期一样,要经历出生,成长,成熟,老化,死亡等阶段.就产品而言,也就是要经历一个开发,引进,成长,成熟,衰退的阶段.————————————————————————————————STP可简单概括为市场定位及细分它包括三要素:市场细分(market segmentation)目标市场(market targeting)市场定位(market positioning)——————————————————————————————————以上你问的这些只是营销学上被大众所了解是一些,也是比较概括的解释,不足之处进请见谅,如若满意,给五星哦……
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