saiber赛八
cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜 cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱 cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁 cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报 cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅 cafeteria n.自助食堂 cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼 cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕 calculate vt.计算;估计;计划 calculation n.计算,计算结果 calculator n.计算器,计算者 calendar n.日历,历书;历法 call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊 calm a.静的,平静的 camel n.骆驼 camera n.照相机,摄影机 camp n.野营,营地,兵营 campaign n.战役;运动 campus n.校园,学校场地 can aux.v.能,会,可能 can n.罐头,听头;容器 Canada n.加拿大 Canadian a.加拿大的 canal n.运河;沟渠;管 cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去 cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤 candidate n.候选人;投考者 candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光 candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶 cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮 canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子 canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室 canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布 cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物 capable a.有能力的,有才能的 capacity n.容量;能力;能量 capital n.资本,资金;首都 captain n.陆军上尉;队长 captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人 capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得 car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车 carbon n.碳 card n.卡,卡片,名片 care vi.关心,介意 n.小心 career n.生涯,职业,经历 careful a.仔细的;细致的 careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的 cargo n.船货,货物 carpenter n.木工,木匠 carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯 carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车 carrier n.运输工具;运载工具 carrot n.胡罗卜 carry vt.携带;运载;传送 cart n.二轮运货马车 carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开 case n.情况;事实;病例 case n.箱(子),盒(子),套 cash n.现金,现款 cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子 cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸 castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物 casual a.偶然的;随便的 cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮 catalog n.目录,目录册 catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会 cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂 cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜 cause n.原因,理由;事业 cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞 cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息 ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬 celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美 cell n.细胞;小房间 cellar n.地窑,地下室 cement n.水泥;胶泥 vt.粘结 cent n.分;分币;百 centigrade a.百分度的 centimetre n.公分,厘米 central a.中心的;主要的 centre n.中心;中枢 vt.集中 century n.世纪,百年 ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节 certain a.确实的;肯定的 certainly ad.一定,必定;当然 certainty n.必然;肯定 certificate n.证书,证件,执照 chain n.链,链条,项圈 chair n.椅子;主席 chairman n.主席;议长,会长 chalk n.白垩;粉笔 challenge n.挑战;要求,需要 chamber n.会议室;房间;腔 champion n.冠军,得胜者 chance n.机会,机遇;可能性 change n.改变,变化;零钱 channel n.海峡;渠道;频道 chapter n.章,回,篇 character n.性格;特性;角色 characteristic a.特有的 n.特性 charge vt.索价;控告 n.费用 charity n.施舍;慈善事业 charming a.迷人的,可爱的;cute可爱的;car小轿车concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩 concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩 concept n.概念,观念,设想 concern n.关心,挂念;关系 concerning prep.关于 concert n.音乐会,演奏会 conclude vt.推断出;结束 conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾 concrete n.混凝土;具体物 condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑 condense vt.压缩,使缩短 condition n.状况,状态;环境 conduct n.举止,行为;指导 conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥 conference n.会议,讨论会 confess vt.供认,承认;坦白 confidence n.信任;信赖;信心 confident n.确信的,自信的 confine vt.限制;禁闭 confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准 conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争 confuse vt.使混乱,混淆 confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆 congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜 congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词 congress n.大会;国会,议会 conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词 connect vt.连接,连结;联系 connection n.连接,联系;连贯性 conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除 conquest n.攻取,征服;克服 conscience n.良心,道德心 conscious a.意识到的;有意的 consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉 consent n.同意,赞成 vi.同意 consequence n.结果,后果 consequently ad.因此,因而,所以 conservation n.保存,保护;守恒 conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人 consider vt.认为;考虑;关心 considerable a.相当大的;重要的 considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的 consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴 consist vi.由…组成;在于 consistent a.坚持的,一贯的 constant a.经常的;永恒的 constitution n.章程;体质;构造 construct vt.建造;建设;构筑 construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物 consult vt.请教,查阅 consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭 consumption n.消耗量;消耗 contact vt.使接触;与…联系 contain vt.包含,容纳;等于 container n.容器;集装箱 contemporary a.当代的,同时代的 contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱 content n.内容,目录;容量 content a.满意的,满足的 contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳 continent n.大陆;陆地;洲 continual a.不断的;连续的 continue vt.继续,连续;延伸 continuous a.连续不断的,持续的 contract n.契约,合同;婚约 contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认 contrary a.相反的 n.相反 contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊 contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿 control vt.控制,克制 n.控制 convenience n.便利,方便;厕所 convenient a.便利的;近便的 convention n.习俗,惯例;公约 conventional a.普通的;习惯的 conversation n.会话,非正式会谈 conversely ad.相反地 conversion n.转变,转化;改变 convert vt.使转变;使改变 convey vt.传送;运送;传播 convince vt.使确信,使信服 cook vt.烹调,煮 vt.烧菜 cool a.凉的,冷静的 cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合 coordinate vt.使协调,调节 cope vi.对付,应付 copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器 copy n.抄件 vt.抄写,复制 cord n.细绳,粗线,索 cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的 core n.果实的心,核心 corn n.谷物;(英)小麦 corner n.角;犄角;边远地区 corporation n.公司,企业;社团 correct a.正确的 vt.纠正 correction n.改正,纠正,修改 correspond vi.相符合;相当 correspondent n.通信者;通讯员 corresponding a.相应的;符合的 corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路 cost n.价格,代价;成本 costly a.昂贵的;价值高的 cottage n.村舍,小屋 cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布 cough vi.咳,咳嗽 n.咳嗽 could aux.v.(can的过去式) council n.理事会,委员会 count vt.计算 vi.数,计数 counter n.柜台;计数器 country n.国家,国土;农村 countryside n.乡下,农村 county n.英国的郡,美国的县 couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个 courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识;chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖 choice n.选择,抉择 choke vt.使窒息;塞满 choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿 chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍 Christian n.基督教徒;信徒 Christmas n.圣诞节 church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会 cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟 cinema n.电影院;电影,影片 circle n.圆,圆周;圈子 circuit n.电路;环行;巡行 circular a.圆的;循环的 circulate vt.使循环 vi.循环 circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线 circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇 citizen n.公民;市民,居民 city n.城市,都市 civil a.公民的;文职的 civilization n.文明,文化;开化 civilize vt.使文明;教育 claim vt.声称,主张;索取 clap vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍 clarify vt.澄清,阐明 clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针 class n.班,班级;阶级 classical a.古典的;经典的 classification n.分类;分级;分类法 classify vt.把…分类 classmate n.同班同学 classroom n.教室,课堂 claw n.爪,脚爪,螯 clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体 clean a.清洁的;纯洁的 clear a.清晰的 vt.清除 clearly ad.明白地,清晰地 clerk n.店员;办事员,职员 clever a.聪明的;机敏的 cliff n.悬崖,峭壁 climate n.气候;风土,地带 climb vi.攀登,爬 vt.爬 cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) clock n.钟,仪表 close vt.关,闭;结束 closely ad.紧密地,接近地 cloth n.布;衣料;桌布 clothe vt.给…穿衣服 clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥 clothing n.衣服,被褥 cloud n.云;云状物;阴影 cloudy a.多云的;云一般的 club n.俱乐部,夜总会 clue n.线索,暗示,提示 clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的 coach n.长途公共汽车 coal n.煤,煤块 coarse a.粗的,粗糙的 coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) coat n.外套,上衣;表皮 cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞 code n.准则;法典;代码 coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶 coil n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷 coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币) cold a.冷的;冷淡的 n.冷 collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解 collar n.衣领,项圈 colleague n.同事,同僚 collect vt.收集 vi.收款 collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品 collective a.集体的;集合性的 college n.学院;大学 collision n.碰撞;冲突 colonel n.陆军上校;中校 colony n.殖民地;侨居地 color n.颜色,彩色;颜料 column n.柱,支柱,圆柱 comb n.梳子 vt.梳理 combination n.结合,联合;化合 combine vt.使结合;兼有 come vi.来,来到;出现 comfort n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 command vt.命令,指挥;控制 commander n.司令官,指挥员 comment n.评论,意见;注释 commerce n.商业,贸易;社交 commercial a.商业的;商品化的 commission n.委任状;委员会 commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员 common a.普通的;共同的 commonly ad.普通地,一般地 communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播 communication n.通讯;传达;交通 communism n.Communist主义 communist n.Communistparty员 community n.社区;社会;公社 companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣 company n.公司,商号;同伴 comparative a.比较的,相对的 compare vt.比较,对照;比作 comparison n.比较,对照;比似 compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规 compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服 compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗 competent a.有能力的;应该做的 competition n.竞争,比赛 compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集 complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告 complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告 complete a.完整的;完成的 completely ad.十分,完全地 complex a.结合的;复杂的 complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入 complicated a.复杂的,难懂的 component n.组成部分;分;组件 compose vt.组成,构成;创作 composition n.构成;作品;写作 compound n.化合物;复合词 comprehension n.理解,理解力;领悟 comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的 compress vt.压紧,压缩 comprise vt.包含,包括;构成 compromise n.妥协,和解 compute vt.计算,估计,估算 computer n.计算机,电脑 comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴 conceal vt.把…隐藏起来;crew n.全体船员 cricket n.板球;蟋蟀 crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪 criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯 cripple n.跛子;残废的人 crisis n.危机;存亡之际 critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人 critical a.决定性的;批评的 criticism n.批评;批判;评论 criticize vt.批评;评论;非难 crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟 cross vt.穿过;使交叉 crow n.鸦,乌鸦 vi.啼 crowd n.群;大众;一伙人 crown n.王冠,冕;花冠 crude a.简陋的;天然的 cruel a.残忍的,残酷的 crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压 crust n.面包皮;硬外皮 cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊 crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒 cube n.立方形;立方 cubic a.立方形的;立方的 cucumber n.黄瓜 cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养 culture n.文化,文明;教养 cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的 cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯 cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱 cure vt.医治;消除 n.治愈 curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品 curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的 curl n.卷毛;螺旋 vi.卷曲 current a.当前的;通用的 curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴 curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯 cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫 custom n.习惯,风俗;海关 customer n.顾客,主顾 cut vt.切,割,剪;减少 cycle n自行车,循环。
vivianygefes
直接翻译成英文?公共场所:public各种房间:different types of rooms身体部位:body parts性格印象:characteristic effect日常用品:daily staple常见疾病:common disease形状尺码:shape size颜色:color月份:month方向:direction位置:location天气:weather水果:fruit蔬菜:vegetable食物:food饮料:drink动物:animal
木本色计
人教版新目标英语七年级(下)各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一、词组be from= come form 来自...pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶;爱憎live in….在...居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起,打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在...开始的时候at the end of 在...结束的时候arrive at /二、句型(1)、Where主 +be+主语+from?主语+be+from+地点.(2)、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in…(3)、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks….(4)、主语+like/likes+doing…三、日常交际用语1-Where is your pen pal from?-He’s from China.2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?-Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English.Unit 2 Where’s the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在...隔壁across from 在...对面in front of 在...前面between…and… 在...和...之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边/在左边on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去...的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走go through...穿过...have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型(1)、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street. No,there isn’t.(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket? It’s next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?三、日常交际用语(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如:- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分\种类a kind of 一种……years old …年龄 如:ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth play with … 与...一起玩be quiet 安静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at.. 看...one…the other 一个...另一个...二、句型(1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because they’re very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.三、日常交际用语(1)、-Let’s see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don’t(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.tooother+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围. (5)-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+职业 想要成为。。。shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。。。一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为。。。而工作work as 作为。。而工作get.. from…从。。。获得。。。give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示:give it/them to sb. 错误的表示:give sb.it/themin the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型(1)-What do/does+某人+do?例:-What do you do?-I’m a student.-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:What do/does …do?What is…? What is your father?What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job? Unit 5 I’m watching TV.一、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视eat dinner 吃饭;就餐clean the room 打扫房间read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待;等候talk about 谈论。。。。play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of。。。 。。。中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和。。。一起in the tree 在树上二、句型(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么? -主语+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。例: -what are you doing? -I’m doing my homework.(2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢 例:Thanks for your letter.(3)-Here are/is…例:Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.(4)-That sounds good.(5)-This TV show is boring.三、日常交际用语(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper. 1)现在在进行时的形式是:助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他I’m watching TV.3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他They are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:What is your brother doing?6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sittingUnit 6 It’s raning!一、词组Around The World 世界各地On vacation 度假Take photos 拍照On the beach 在海边a group of people 一群人play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球be surprised 惊讶的be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶in this heat 在酷暑中be relaxed 放松have a good time 玩得很痛快in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人How’s it going? 近况如何Some…others…一些…另一些…Look like..看起来像。。。二、句型/日常交际用语(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing. (3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’tUnit 7 What dose he look like?一、词组look like 看起来像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发medium height/build 中等高度/身体a little bit 一点儿…a pop singer 一位流行歌手play的用法。wear glasses 戴眼镜have a new look 呈现新面貌go shopping 去购物the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长Nobody knows me 没有人认识我二、句型1) --What does he look like?--He’s really short.He has short hair.2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.3) --I don’t think he’s so great .4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.5) --What do they look like?---They are medium height. 6) --She never stops talking. --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:He stop listening--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事如:He stops to listen.7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.1.词组would like 想要a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗what size 什么尺寸orange juice 桔汁green tea 绿茶phone number 电话号码as well as 而且what kind of 表示….的种类a kind of 一种…some kind of 许多种…a bowl of rice 一碗米饭a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁three oranges 三个桔子(可数)a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)二\句型1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?EG:--What kind of noodles would you like? --Beef and tomato noodles. please.2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.三\日常交际用语(1)—Can I help you? --I’d like some noodles.please.(2)--what kind of noodles would you like? --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?--Yes,please./No,thankswould like后面还可以跟不定式.即:A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.He would like to see you today.B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事What would you like me to do.Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、词组do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业play +运动或棋类如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他go to the movies 去看电影do some reading 阅读study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the mountains 去爬山visit sb 拜访某人go shopping 去购物last month 上个月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 寻找go for a walk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上play computer games 玩电脑游戏It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了二、句型(1)I visited my aunt last weekend. (2)-- How was your weekend? --It was great./OK (3)—It was time to go home.三、日常交际用语(1)—What did you do last weekend? --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.(2)—How was your weekend? --It was great.I went to the brach.一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.过去式的构成(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如: stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.如:like—liked live—lived(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:stop—stopped plan—planned(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried(5) 不规则动词的过去am/is—was are—were have-hadgo—went find—found do—did see-sawUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation?一、词组ptetty good 相当好;不错in the conner 在角落kind of boring 有点无聊be lost 迷路feel happy 感到高兴be fun 很有趣on vacation 在度假Central Park 中央公园the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场二、句型(1)—Where did you go on vacation? --I went to the breach.(2)—How was the weather? --It was hot and humid.(3)--It was kind of boring(4)—That made me feel very happy.(5)--We had great fun playing in the water. --have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事let sb.do.sth.Let me help you carry(搬动) it.(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?一、词组talk show 谈话节目soap opera 肥皂剧sports show 体育节目game show 比赛节目think of 认为how about… …怎么样?=what about…in fact 事实上a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩= The boy is thirteen years oldtalk to(with)… 跟 …谈话thanks for… 为…感谢each student 每个学生key ring 钥匙链baseball cap 棒球帽the school magazine 校刊can’t stand 不能忍受don’t mind 不介意/无所谓/不在乎二、句型(1)—What do you think of situation comedy? -- I love them (2)—I asked students about fashion.(3)—This is what I think.(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?三、日常交际用语(1)—What do you think of suop operas? --- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.(3)--What do you think of …? --=How do you like…?如:What do you think of the picture?=How do you like the picture?Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.一、词组school rules 学校规章制度break the rules 违反规章制度in the hallways 在过道listen to music 听音乐in the music room 在音乐教室里in the dining hall 在餐厅sports shoes 运动鞋gym class 体育课after school 放学后have to do 不得不做too many 太多get up 起床by ten o’clock 十点之前make dinner 做饭the children’s palace 少年宫二、句型(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.(3)—What else do you have to do? -- We have to clean the classroom.(4)--Can we wear hats in school? --Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? -Yes,we do /No,we don’t.重难点精析祈使句 通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。如:Be quiet,please. 否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。如:Don’t be angry.2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如: Open you books,please. 否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。 如:Don’t eat in the classroom.3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:Let me help you.Let’s go at six o’clock.否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:Let’ not watch TV.4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:No smoking! 严禁吸烟!No talking! 不许交谈!No passing! 禁止通行!No parking! 不许停车
来一块钱包子
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芒果布丁sweet
公共场所:park, hospital, museum, market, restaurant各种房间:living room, kitchen, bathroom,study 身体部位:elbow, knee, leg, arm, stomach性格印象:optimistic,pessimistic, careful, fathful,energetic,responsible, realistic, logical日常用品:soap, towel, toothbrush, toothpaste, fork, chopstick, 常见疾病:fever, ulcer, headache, indigestion, flu, stomachache形状尺码:round, oval-shaped, square, triangle, 颜色:red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet, purple, brown, balck, white, gray, pink, 月份:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December,方向:left, tight, 位置:front, back, above, below, 天气:sunny, cloudy, snowy, rainy, foggy, typhooon, tsunami,tornado水果:guave, watermelon, pear, banana,tomato, mango, kiwi, melon, strawberry, peach, grape, lemon, pineapple, apple, passion fruit蔬菜:muchroom, asparagus, celery, chestnut, cucumber, eggplant, ginger, onion, corn, pea, pepper,食物:staak, sandwich, soup, pizza, pasta, cake, hamburger, ham, bread, 饮料:soda, juice, beer, white wine, red wine, milk, tea, soy milk, 动物:dog, cat, goldfish, bear, deer, camel, dolphin, lion, monkey, panda,tiger, sheep, turtle, fox, penguin, rabbit,
氷之世界
1、meat
英 [miːt] 美 [mit]
n. 肉,肉类(食用)
短语
Marbled meat 大理石状肉 ; 五花肉
Meat extract 鸡粉 ; [微] 肉膏 ; 肉汁 ; 肉浓汁
nut meat 坚果仁 ; 将果仁 ; 果仁
2、team
英 [tiːm] 美 [tim]
n. 队;组
vt. 使合作
vi. 合作
n. (Team)人名;(柬)甸
短语
football team 足球俱乐部 ; 足球队 ; 橄榄球队 ; 中原须眉足球队
team sport 团队运动 ; 团体性运动 ; 排球类 ; 团队类的体育运动
Virtual Team 虚拟团队 ; 虚拟小组 ; 虚拟组 ; 虚拟团队将人力和资源迅速组织起来解决内部或外部的一个特殊问题的工作重组结构
3、mean
英 [miːn] 美 [min]
adj. 平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的;吝啬的
vt. 意味;想要;意欲
n. 平均值
vi. 用意
n. (Mean)人名;(柬)棉
短语
Harmonic mean 调和平均数 ; 调和均数 ; [数] 调和中项 ; 低平均
mean diameter 中径 ; [数] 平均直径 ; [物] 平均粒径 ; 均匀直径
mean deviation [数] 平均偏差 ; 平均差 ; 中均差 ; 均差
4、leaf
英 [liːf] 美 [lif]
n. 叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页
vi. 生叶;翻书页
vt. 翻…的页,匆匆翻阅
n. (Leaf)人名;(英)利夫
短语
Maple Leaf 枫叶 ; 枫树叶 ; 加拿大枫叶 ; 马普
leaf vegetable 绿叶蔬菜 ; 叶菜类蔬菜 ; 叶菜类
Ginkgo Leaf 银杏叶 ; 银杏叶粉末 ; 叶
5、page
英 [peɪdʒ]
n. 页;记录;大事件,时期;男侍者
vt. 给…标页码
vi. 翻书页,浏览
n. (Page)人名;(西)帕赫;(英)佩奇;(意)帕杰;(法)帕日
短语
Larry Page 拉里·佩奇 ; 佩奇 ; 拉里佩奇 ; 拉里
Jimmy Page 吉米·佩奇 ; 吉他手 ; 表演者 ; 吉米·佩吉
Ellen Page 艾莲·佩奇 ; 艾伦·佩姬 ; 艾莲佩奇 ; 艾伦·佩吉