中考英语85个考点

A）、名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下： 一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas 二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories 2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways 四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯 五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves 六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese 七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks 八）单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同学, family家，家庭成员 九）合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers 十）有的单复数意思不同。如：fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸，卷子，论文, work工作 works作品，工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯，眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡 十一） 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。如：Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如：IDs, VCDs, SARs 十二） 特殊形式的有：child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen B）名词的格 当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时，我们就要使用所有格形式。构成如下： 一）单数在后面加’s。如：brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s 二）复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’，如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理。如：Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节 三）由and并列的名词所有时，如果是共同所有同一人或物时，只加最后一个’s，但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。如：Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间（共住一间），Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间（各自的房间） 2、代词 项目 人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 反身代词 人称 主格 宾格 形容词 名词性 第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数 she her her hers herself he him his his himself it it its its this that itself 复数 they them their theirs these those themselves 3、动词 A） 第三人称单数 当动词是第三人称单数时，动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s，如下： 一）一般在词后加s。如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains 二）在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries 2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys 四）以o结尾加es。如：does, goes 五）特殊的有：are-is, have-has B） 现在分词 当我们说某人正在做什么事时，动词要使用分词形式，不能用原形，构成如下： 一）一般在后加ing。如：spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing 二）以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如：dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having 三）以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母＋一个辅音字母（注意除开字母组合如show –showing, draw-drawing）要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。如：put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning 四）以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。如：tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 位于 4、形容词的级 我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时，则要使用比较或最高级形式。构成如下： 一） 一般在词后加er或est(如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st)。如：greater-greatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest 二）以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母＋1个辅音字母(字母组合除外，如few-fewer fewest)结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加er /est。如：big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest 三） 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i加er/est。如：happy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest 四）特殊情况：(两好多坏，一少老远) good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest 5、数词 (基变序，有规则；一、二、三，自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾，变为i, eth跟上去。) first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth二、句式 1.陈述句 肯定陈述句 a) This is a book. (be动词) b) He looks very young. (连系动词) c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词) d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词) e) There’s a computer on my desk. (There be结构) 否定陈述句 a) These aren’t their books. b) They don’t look nice. c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can’t find her doll.e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.) 2. 祈使句 肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English! c) Come in, please. 否定祈使句a) Don’t be late. b) Don’t hurry. 3. 疑问句 1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad? d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading? 肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is. 否定回答: a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t. 2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small. 3) 特殊疑问句 ① 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve. ② 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies. ③ 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine. ④ 问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K. How do we contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones@163.com. ⑤ 问原因 Why do you want to join the club? ⑥ 问时间 What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a.m.. What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’clock. When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00. ⑦ 问地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table. ⑧ 问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue. What’s your favourite color? It’s black. ⑨ 问人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister. Who is the boy in blue? My brother. Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma. Who are Lisa and Tim talking to? ⑩ 问东西 What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case. What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers. 11问姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s Helen. What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben. What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith. 12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box. 13 问字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small f. 14 问价格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars. 15 问电话号码 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349. 16 问谓语(动作) What’s he doing? He’s watching TV. 17 问职业(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher. What’s your father? He’s a doctor. 三、时态 1、一般现在时 表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时，它有： Be 动词：She’s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn’t a worker. 情态动词：I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can’t play the piano. 行为动词：They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don’t want to eat any tomatoes. Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a watch. 2、现在进行时 表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态，结构为sb be v-ing sth + 其它. They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren’t listening to the pop music.A）、名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下： 一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas 二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories 2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways 四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯 五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves 六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese 七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks 八）单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同学, family家，家庭成员 九）合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers 十）有的单复数意思不同。如：fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸，卷子，论文, work工作 works作品，工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯，眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡 十一） 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。如：Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如：IDs, VCDs, SARs 十二） 特殊形式的有：child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen B）名词的格 当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时，我们就要使用所有格形式。构成如下： 一）单数在后面加’s。如：brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s 二）复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’，如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理。如：Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节 三）由and并列的名词所有时，如果是共同所有同一人或物时，只加最后一个’s，I’m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I’m not playing baseball. Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a letter. They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren’t listening to the pop music.

2012年中考初中英语知识点梳理及操练一. 冠词: 冠词用在名词的前面，有定冠词“the”与不定冠词“a；an”之分。定冠词表示“确指”，译作“这(那)个”；不定冠词表示“泛指”，译作“一个”。例题解析:( ) _____ lady over there is _____ university teacher. A) A, the B) The, an C) The, a D) The, the “over there”意为“那边的”，是后置定语，它表示前面名词“lady”（女士）是“确指”的说法，因此要加上定冠词“the”。后半句意为“一位大学教师”，是泛指的说法，因此要加上不定冠词“a”或“an”。由于“university”的读音起始于辅音“j”，因此要加定冠词“a”。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) He prefers playing _____ piano to playing _____ hockey. A) the, the B) the, / C) / , / D) / , the “piano”意为“钢琴”，属于乐器，要求前面加定冠词“the”。后半句中“hockey”意为“曲棍球”，属于球类活动，要求不加任何冠词。所以本题答案应该选“B”。( ) Mr. Black was made _____ manager of our company. A) / B) a C) an D) the “manager”表示被选的职位，前面不应加任何冠词。所以本题答案应该选“A”。 此外，冠词还有许多特殊的用法： 1. 由普通名词组成的专有名词前，要加定冠词，如：the Great Wall（长城） 2. 在拼音名词前，一般不加任何冠词，如：Thomas Green；Changfeng Park 3. 在江、河、湖、海前，即使是拼音名词，也要加定冠词“the”，如：the Dongting Lake 4. 一般用“单数名词加‘a’；复数名词不加‘the’”来表示“泛指”的意思。二.名词: 名词表示人或物体的名称，有普通名词(park)、专有名词(Peter；Party)、集合名词(family, class, police)、缩写名词(SARS, CEO, WTO)……等。总体上说，它们可以分成两大类；即可数名词和不可数名词。要注意它们在句中的不同要求和变化。例题解析:( ) His grandfather is _____. A) Robert Bob B) Tom Black C) Kate White D) Black Green 英语中，人的姓名排列是倒过来的；先是名，即“first name”，后为姓，即“second name”，也可叫做“family name”或“surname”。做这类题目，必须先搞清楚哪个单词是表示名字，哪个单词是表示姓氏，名字还要分清男女性别。这道题中说的是“爷爷”，是男名，所以本题答案应该选“B”。( ) _____ are playing tennis in the playground. A) The Browns B) The Brown's C) Browns D) Brown's 英语中，姓氏前加定冠词“the”，后面加“s”，有“一家人”之意。所以本题答案应该选“A”。( ) Be careful. There is a _____ hole in the ground. A) two-foot-deep B) two-feet-deep C) two-foot deep D) two-feet deep 这道题目考的是复合形容词。在复合形容词中的名词应该用单数形式，在整个复合形容词中的各个单词都要用短横“–”来连接。由于它被看作为一个普通的形容词，因此，在可数名词前还要再加上冠词。此句中，“一个两英尺深的洞”应译为“a two-foot-deep hole”，所以本题答案应该选“A”。( ) He’s got bad toothache. He’d better go to _____. A) dentist B) the dentist C) the dentist’s D) see the dentists “去看牙科医生”可译为“go to see the dentist”或“go to the dentist’s”。后一个词语中的“the dentist’s”表示“the dentist’s clinic”。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) The _____ teachers wondered if the _____ students were in trouble. A) woman, boy B) woman, boys C) women, boy D) women, boys 英语中，“女教师们”应该译为“women teachers”，而“男学生们” 应该译为“boy students”。 所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) _____ came that Houston Rocket won again and Yao Ming got the most scores. A) A news B) Message C) Word D) Words “据说”在英语中有多种说法：“It was said that”、“Word came that”、“News came that”、“A message came that”……等。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) All of a sudden, something on the ground caught _____. A) his eye B) his eyes C) his own eyes D) eyes of his own “catch one’s eye”是固定词组，意为“引起某人注意”；即“be noticed by sb.”。此句中，“eye”是“视线”之意，由“eyesight”演变而来。随着语言的发展，一些词语会产生演变，大致上都是朝“简单化”方向发展，如：“countryside”→“country”、“mankind”→“man”、 “campsite”→“camp”、“in the daytime”→“in the day”……等。所以本题答案应该选“A”。( ) The lady with long _____ found her husband had already got three gray _____. A) hair, hair B) hair, hairs C) hairs, hair D) hairs, hair 要掌握英语中哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。但是有些名词具有可数和不可数两种性质，要靠具体说法来判别。如这道题中的“hair”（头发）就是这类词。前半句说的是“一头长发”，是不可数名词；后半句说的是“三根白发”，是可数名词。所以本题答案应该选“B”。三.代词: 代词是名词的代用词，有指示代词(this, those)、人称代词主宾格(I, me)、形容词性物主代词(my)、名词性物主代词(mine)、反身代词(myself)、不定代词(either, others, anything, nobody)。其中，不定代词的变化最复杂。在不同的句子中，它们的变化和要求都不一样，这一点我们一定要有充分的认识，不能掉以轻心。例题解析:( ) Would you please give _____? A) him it B) it him C) to him it D) it to him 英语中，当直接宾语（人）与间接宾语（物）都用人称代词时，一定要先讲间接宾语（物）后讲直接宾语（人），而且要在直接宾语（人）前加上介词“to”。 所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) She always thinks of _____ more than _____. A) others, her B) the others, she C) others, herself D) the others, herself 在英语中，“别人”属于“泛指”，应译为“others”。后半句是介词“of”的宾语。由于这里的“她”与主语的“她”是属于同一个人，因此不能用人称代词宾格作宾语，要用反身代词作宾语才对。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) Some people like watching the sports news, _____ prefer TV series. A) the others B) the other C) others D) another 在英语中，“一些……，另一些……”有两种译法：“Some …, the others …”是属于“非此即彼”的两部分情况，而“Some …, others …”是指有第三部分的情况存在。本题意为“一部分人喜欢看体育消息，而另一部分人比较欣赏电视剧”，显然还有其他人喜欢其他的内容，所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) The light in the room was too poor for _____ to see it clearly. A) everyone B) someone C) anyone D) none 英语中，“too … to”意为“太……而不能”，具有否定的含义。因此，“for sb.”中应该选运用在否定句中的“anyone”才对。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) _____ the fuel here is from foreign countries, so we must make full use of it. A) Some B) Much C) The most of D) Most of 带有定冠词“the”的名词前，应该用代词词组：“some of”（意为“其中一些”）、“much of”（意为“其中许多”）、“most of”（意为“其中大多数”）……等。“the mose of”（意为“其中最多的”）在本句中的译法欠妥，所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) Can you call on my mother on Saturday or Sunday? I’m afraid _____ day is possible A) either B) each C) both D) neither 在英语中，有“两者”和“三者以上”的不同词语说法：“both”意为“两者都”、“all”意为“三者以上都”、“neither”意为“两者都不”、“none”或“no one”意为“三者以上都不”、“either”意为“两者之一”、“one”意为“三者以上之一”、“between”意为“两者之间”、“among”意为“三者以上之间”。根据本题句意，答句应该是说“我恐怕没有一天能行”， 所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) There are three bathrooms in the house. One is upstairs, _____ two are downstairs. A) other B) the other C) others D) the others 在英语中，“另两个”的译法有多种：“the other two”、“the others”、“the rest”。由于本句中讲到三间浴室，“另两间”的说法应该是“确指”的，因此，必须有定冠词“the”。又由于后句已经写了“two”，因此这里要选作形容词用的“other”。 所以本题答案应该选“B”。( ) The dishes on Table One are much fewer than _____ on Table Two. A) that B) those C) dishes D) / 要注意所比较的两个对象具有对称性：这句是“the dishes on Table One”（一桌上的菜）和“the dishes on Table Two”（二桌上的菜）作比较，因此后半句中的“菜”字不能省略。“that”与“those”是比较级句中的专用代词。由于该句中所比较的对象是复数，因此，要用“those”来代替前面的名词。所以本题答案应该选“B”。( ) There are more people in this room than _____ in that one. A) that B) those C) people D) / 要注意在“There is …”或“There are …”的比较级句型中，习惯上不用上题所讲到的专用代词。所以本题答案应该选“D”。四.数词: 数词有基数词和序数词之分：基数词表示数量概念；序数词表示顺序概念。首先要注意一些数词在写法上的变化，如：forty；ninth；twentieth更要注意它们在句子中的不同用法和变化。例题解析:( ) About _____ students went to the picture show that day. A) hundreds of B) two hundreds C) two hundred of D) two hundred “about”意为“大约”，是指具体数量，因此，不能用表示不定数量的词语“hundreds of”（意为“成百个”）。在表示确定数量时，英语中的“hundred”不加“s”，即不变复数。再由于“students”前没有定冠词“the”，不是“其中”之意，因此，也不能加介词“of”。 所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) _____ of _____ Class Four students have joined the singing group. A) Three-fifths, the B) Three-fifth, the C) Three-fifths, / D) Three-fifth, / 英语中，“几分之几”的表达方式是分子用基数词、分母用序数词，中间用短横“–”连接。当分子大于“一”时，分母序数词要加“s”。再由于本题句中数量用的是“of”词组，即意为“其中的五分之三”，因此后面的名词“students”必定是“确指”的，要加定冠词“the”。 所以本题答案应该选“A”。在这里要特别注意的是：不要看到“students”前有修饰词“Class Four”就不敢加定冠词“the”，要懂得这里的“the”是修饰“students”的。同样，“the English language”词语的表达形式也类似于此种情况。五.介词: 介词是一种虚词，它不能单独使用，后面要跟名词、人称代词宾格或动名词。同一个动词，搭配不同的介词，可以衍变出各种不同含义的词组来，而且在不同场合所用介词也各不相同。因此，介词的用法是比较复杂的，要求我们去逐个记住。只有在看懂、理解整个句意的前提下，才能选对正确的介词。例题解析:( ) Mr. Brown flew to Washington _____ the night before last. A) in B) on C) at D) / 在表达某一天的具体时间时，应该用介词“on”。但是本句是表达“在前天的夜里”，与“在前天”(the day before yesterday）相仿，前面不该用任何介词，所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) The school gate is ______ the north of the classroom building. A) in B) to C) on D) at 在英语中，表达“东、南、西、北”的方位介词常见有三个：表示在方位区域的内部时，用介词“in”。如：The playground is in the south of the school.（操场在学校的南面。）表示在与方位区域连壤的外部时，应该用介词“on”。如：Room 203 is on the west of Room 205.（203室在205室的西面。）表示在与方位区域不连壤的外部时，应该用介词“to”。如：Shanghai is to the east of Nanjing.（上海在南京的东面。）本题的“校门”在“教学大楼”的北面，应该用介词“to”，所以答案应该选“B”。( ) You’ll get one thousand dollars _____. A) after all B) at all C) in all D) all together “after all”意为“到底”、“毕竟”、“终于”；“at all”通常与“not”连用，意为“完全不”、“一点也不”；“in all”通常用于数量词后面，意为“总共”，同义词是“altogether”。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) This bus can run _____ 70 miles an hour. A) for B) with C) at D) in 在表示“速度”、“温度”、“价格”意思时，应该用介词“at”。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) It’s said he stayed there quietly _____ two o’clock that afternoon. A) on B) at C) until D) by “at two o’clock that afternoon”意为“在昨天下午两点钟”，时态通常用“过去进行时”；“by two o’clock that afternoon”意为“在昨天下午两点钟前”， 时态通常用“过去完成时”；“until two o’clock that afternoon”意为“直到昨天下午两点钟”， 时态通常用“一般过去时”。本句中“stay”是延续动词，因此可用“until”句型；如果句中谓语是瞬间动词的话，就应该用“not …until”句型了。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) Tom didn’t attend the lecture yesterday evening _____ his illness. A) as B) for C) because D)because of 在本句中，“因为生病”是一个词语，而不是原因状语从句，因此，不能选连词“as”、“for”或“because”来连接，而要用介词词组“because of”。所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) Now it’s quite important _____ us to make full use of time. A) for B) to C) of D) with “It’s important to sb.”（ 意为“它对某人来说很重要”）是词语搭配，“It’s … for sb. to do …”（意为“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”）是句型。当两者交叉、重叠使用时，词语要让位于句型。所以本题答案应该选“A”。同样，“I like it so much that …”句型中用“so”、而不用“very”，也属于这种类型的表达方式。( ) It’s nice _____ you to get the ticket _____ F1. It’s said the car-race is very exciting. A) of, for B) for, for C) of, of D) for, of 这句是“It’s … of sb. to do”句型，意为“某人真是怎么样，做了某事”。后半句中“ticket for”是固定词语，意为“什么内容的票子”。 所以本题答案应该选“A”。六.动词: 动词八种时态、语态和几种变化形式 八种时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般现在时 (经常,反复,爱好,特点,条件,真理) do; does am;is;are done 一般过去时 (过去发生的事,不强调现在的结果) did; -ed was;were done 一般将来时 (将要发生的事) will do will be done 现在进行时 (现在正在发生的事) am;is;are doing am;is;are being done 过去进行时 (当时正在发生的事) was;were doing was;were being done 现在完成时 (过去发生的事,强调现在的结果) have;has done have;has been done 过去完成时 (过去完成的事；过去以前发生的事) had done had been done 过去将来时 (过去将要发生的事) would do would be done * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 不定式: do; not do; to do; not to do 命令式: do; don't do 现在分词: doing 动名词: doing 过去分词: done例题解析:( ) Look. Mary _____ a nice dog. She _____ it just now. A) has drawn, drew B) drew, has drawn C) is drawing, drew D) is drawing, has drawn 在“Look”、“It’s evening”、“Where is sb. …?”等句子后面，可能要用“现在进行时”，也有可能要用“现在完成时”。反正，要根据具体情况来具体分析，考虑问题一定要从整体情况着眼。本题后半句“just now”意为“刚才”，很明显要用“一般过去时”，因此前句如用“现在进行时”就不妥，造成句意逻辑上的错误。前句用“现在完成时”才对。所以本题答案应该选“A”。( ) This kind of fridge _____ very well. A) sell B) sells C) are sold D) is sold 在英语中，表达某物销路不错，要用表示“特点”的“一般现在时”形式，而不能用“被卖”这种被动语态形式来表示。由于本句主语“this kind of fridge”是单数第三人称，所以本题答案应该选“B”。( ) What _____ Mr. Smith? He looks worried so much. A) happens with B) happens to C) happened with D) happened to 在英语中，“发生”通常可译为“happened”或“took place”，要注意它不能变“被动语态”。本题之意是“史密斯先生发生了什么事？他显得很焦虑。”因此，“发生”不能用表示经常行为的“一般现在时”形式，应该用“一般过去时”的“happened to sb.”固定词组来表达。所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) Mary: Shall I tell Michael about the news? Jack: No, you __________. He’s already known it. A) can’t B) mustn’t C) needn’t D) don’t 本题是考核情态动词句型的正确回答。在“Must I do …?”、“Shall I do …?”、“Would you like me to do …?”问句后面都可以用“No, you needn’t.”(不必要)来回答。本题根据后句的句意应该选此回答为妥。所以答案应该选“C”。在“May I …?”问句后面，通常有以下几种否定回答：1. No, you mustn’t. 2.No, you may not. 3. Sorry, you can’t. 4.I’m afraid you can’t. 5. No, you can’t.( ) _____ clothes are usually _____ near a fire in winter. A) Washed, hung B) Washed, hanged C) Washing, hung D) Washing, hanged “washed”意为“被洗过的”，可以修饰“衣服”；“washing”意为“正在洗的”，它该修饰人、不该修饰“衣服”。后句意为“被挂在火炉旁”，该用过去分词“hung”才对。“hanged”也是“hang”的过去分词，但是它的意思是“被绞死”。所以本题答案应该选“A”。( ) The book _____ by me. I _____ it to a friend of mine. A) is written, sent B) is written, have sent C) was written, sent D) was written, have sent “书是被某人写的”、“书是在某地方被写的”都是表示发生在以前的动作，该用一般过去时被动语态。如过说“书是被用英语写的”，那就是指书的特点了，就该用一般现在时被动语态了。后半句意为“我把它寄给朋友了”是强调现在书不在我这里。不是强调过去寄的，不该用一般过去时，而该用现在完成时。这种类型的时态，学生最容易错，千万要注意。英语中有许多动作是以前发生的、但没有时间状语的句子都用“现在完成时”表达。所以本题答案应该选“D”。( ) Mr. Jackson _____ the city quite well since he _____ in the city for a couple of years. A) knows, was B) has known, was C) knows, has been D) has known, has been 本句中的“since”不是“自从”之意，因此，前半句与后半句用“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”的形式做是错误的。本句中的“since”意为“由于”，与“as”近义。根据句意，“熟悉城市”是表示杰克逊先生的“特点”，要用“一般现在时”表达；“他来到这个城市有两、三年了”是表示到现在为止的结果情况，要用“现在完成时”表达。所以本题答案应该选“C”。( ) Could you tell me _____? A) how to do it B) why do it C) how to do D) what to do it 由于“do”通常用作及物动词，因此要注意它有否宾语。要避免“C”的没有宾语和“D”的重叠宾语的错误。“B”是不定式遗漏了“to”，所以本题答案应该选“A”。关于“do”的这种特点很重要，为了熟记它，可以背一句口诀：“how to do it, what to do”。( ) English is his favourite subject. He can _____ it very fluently. A) say B) talk C) speak D) tell 由于后句“it”指的是“English”，因此要用动词“speak”才对。所以本题答案应该选“C”。“talk”是不及物动词，后面不跟宾语。“speak”既可作不及物动词用，也可作及物动词，宾语只能是语言。“tell”的宾语有限；有“a story”、“the difference”、“the truth”、“a lie”、“the time”等。“say”可跟的宾语最多，不再一一例举。由此句我们得到启示；即我们在做习题时不要被单词的表面现象所迷惑，一定要看清楚它的内涵，即注意到它的真正含义是什么。再举两个例子来说明注意内涵的重要性：例1. A recorder is used to learn English in our class. 例2. His spoken English is poor. He only speaks a word of it.( ) Mr. Black is the manager of this company. He _____ this company. A) takes charge of B) is responsible to C) is in the charge of D) has the duty from 在英语中，“他负责这家公司”有多种说法，如：1. He is in charge of this company. 2. His job is to be in charge of this company. 3. This company is in the charge of him. 4. He is responsible for this company. 5. He has the duty of this company. 6. He takes charge of this company. 在这里要注意动词与介词的搭配关系，不要记错了。本题答案应该选“A”。( )10. Please _____ the city map before you go sightseeing. A) look at B) have a look C) watch D) read 在英语中，“看”在不同场合有不同的译法。“look at”意为“粗略地看”；“have a look”意为“看一下”，其后不能跟宾语；“watch”意为“注视、仔细地看”，虽然可以跟“地图”搭配，但是，它只是表示一种“看”的状态，没有“查看路线”之意。“看书”、“看地图”都要用动词“read”，意为“阅读”、“查看”。所以本题答案应该选“D”。

初中三年的所有重点句型，语法点，短语，所有的知识点都列出来了。还有中考的题形和详细的解释。 希望能帮到你。一同进步吧，呵呵( ) 1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- No, not yet. A./ B. a C. the D. an ( )2. Let’s look at the bag. Can you see _____“s”on the corner of_____ bag? A. a, a B. a, the C. an, a D. an, the ( )3. There is egg on the table, egg is for you. A. a, A B. an, An C. an, The D. the, An ( )4. Our teacher told us that _______ moon moves around ______ earth, and ________ earth circles________ sun. A. a, a, a, a B. an, an, an, an C. the, the, the, the D. /, /, /, / ( )5. At that time, he was studying in_______ university. And it was a famous one. A./ B. the C. a , D. an ( )6. _________ mother is a worker. A. Mary and Mike’s B. Mary’s and Mike’s C. Mary’s and Mike D. Mary and Mike ( )7.He has searched the ________ or 2 hours for the information about Yang Liwei. A. mouse B. keyboard C. Internet D. computer ( )8.The room is too small, there’ s no enough ________for another desk. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( )9.There may be something wrong with her ______,she can’ t see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose ( )10.-- Which room shall we live in tonight? – In __________. A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room ( )11. We’ll be away for two weeks because we’ll have a ___________. A. two-weeks holiday B. two weeks’ holidays C. two- week holiday D. two-weeks’ holiday ( )12. The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, of them are girls. A. are, hundreds, two- thirds B. is, hundred, two- third C. is, hundred, two thirds. D. are, hundreds, two third ( )13. ___________ travellers come to visit our city every year. A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Five hundreds D. Hundred ( )14. He spent ________ yuan on the new computer. A. five thousand, three hundred and forty B. five thousand, three hundred and forties C. five thousands, three hundred and forty. D. five thousands, hundreds and forty ( )15. My home is about ________ from my school. A. 15 minutes B. 10 minute’s ride C. 20 minutes by bike D. 15- minute’s on foot. ( ) 16. We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher’s help. A. in, at B. at, in C. in, with D. with, with ( ) 17. The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there. A. in, like B. to, from C. from, to D. in, from ( ) 18. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities. A. along B. in C. between D. among ( ) 19. ________the new computer, travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Since ( )20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn’t go out. A. so B. such C. as D. or ( )21. Tom has been in the factory _________he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( )22. The nurse doesn’t feel well today, _________ she still works very hard. A. but B. and C. or D. when ( ) 23. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days. A. Either, nor B. Both, and C. Neither, or D. Neither, nor ( ) 24. He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with. A. so, that B. such, that C. enough, to D. too, to ( ) 25. Lucy knew nothing about it ________ her sister told her. A. because B. until C. if D. since ( ) 26. --I don’t think it very expensive to buy a family computer here. -- Really? I’ll buy _______ next week. A. it B. this C. one D. mine ( ) 27.--Which would you like, rice or noodles? --_______is OK. I’m hungry. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All ( ) 28. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment. A. it B. this C. that D. what ( )29. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou. A. this B. it C. that D. one ( )30. There is _________in today’s newspaper. A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D. something new ( )31.-- May I use your pen? Mine is broken. -- Of course, here are two and you can use ________ of them. A. both B. every C. any D. either ( ) 32. We can’t buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time. A. all B. some C. any D. none ( )33.-- Please write to me when you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address? A. when B. where C. what D. which ( ) 34. He couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( ) 35.-- Have you finished your composition yet? -- No, I’ll finish it in ten minutes. A. another B. more C. other D. else ( )36. There’s ________interesting in the film, so ______is interested in it. A. something, nobody B. nothing, somebody C. anything, anybody. D. nothing, nobody. ( )37. I think Tom’s bike is older than __________. A. my B. his C. your D. her ( )38. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home. A. yourself B. us C. you D. yourselves ( ) 39. I don’t like winter because it’s ________cold. A. too much B. far more C. much too D. much more ( )40. This match made them ________at last. A. friendly B. happily C. quickly D. slowly ( )41.-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf? -- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all. A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest D. much tallest ( )42.-- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Monday. -- I see. I’ll go here on Monday then. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed ( )43. It is _______to work out this problem. You needn’t go to the teacher. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy, enough D. very easily ( )44.-- Our holiday was _______. -- Yes, I’ve never had __________. A. such great, the better one B. greatly, a good one. C. so great, a better one D. very good, the best one ( )45.-- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? -- Certainly, we can buy _______one than this, but ________this. A. a better, better than B. a worse, as good as C. a cheaper, as good as D. a more important, not as good as ( )46.-- Why don’t you ask Tom to do it? -- I don’ t know whether he is______ to. He sometimes makes things worse. A. possible B. able . C. afraid D. easy ( )47. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______ , but she didn’ t feel A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D; lonely, lonely ( )48. A _______ school boy, LiLida, first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2000. A. 12 - year old B. 12 - years - old C. 12 - year- old D. 12 years old ( )49, In our exam, the____ careful we are, the ______mistakes we’ll make. A. more, more B. more, less C. less, fewer D. more, fewer ( )50. Jack’s brother doesn’t work so _________as Jack. A. harder B. hard C. hardest D. hardly ( )51. Every day I spend two hours _______my homework. A. finishing to do B. finishing doing C. to finish to do D. to finish doing ( )52. Lin Tao can’t be at home. I saw him _______here a few minutes ago. A. plays B. to play C. playing D. played ( )53. We’d better _______on the road. A car may hit us. A. not to play B. not play C. to not play D. don’t play ( ) 54.--When can I go out to play football, Mum? --Finish your homework first, or I won’t let you ________. A. to go out B. go out C. going out "D. will go out ( )55. Could you make her ________laughing? A. stop B. to stop C. stops D. stopped ( )56. You _________ never play in the street. It’s not safe. A. can B. may C. must D.need ( )57. Please don’t forget _______to me, will you? A. to write B. writing C. write D. writes ( )58. The soldier ran into the room _________the baby. A. saving B. to save C. saves D. saved ( )59.--__________ we make it half past seven? --What about _______ it a little earlier? A. Shall, making B. Shall, to make C. Will, making D. will, to make ( )60. He _________ harder this year than last year. A. study B. studies C. was studying D. studied ( )61. I think no news ________ good news, he will be back soon. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )62.--Can I help you? --Yes. I bought this computer here yesterday, ,but it ______ now. A. didn’t work B. won’t work C. can’t work D. doesn’t work ( )63. --What about the food on the plate? –It _________ delicious. A. smelling B. smelt C. smells D. is smelt ( )64: What a nice garden! How well it _________ after! A. has looked B. looks C. is looked D. is looking ( )65. Look! Lily with her sister _________ a kite on the playground. A. is flying B.are flying C.flying D. fly ( )66.--I have seen the film “Titanic” already. --When _________ you _______ it? A. have, seen B. will, see C. did, see D. had, seen ( )67. His sister read the picture- book three times yesterday, ___________. A. so he did B. she did so C. so did he D. so ~lid her ( )68. I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home. A. didn’t go B. went C. had gone D. have gone ( )69. While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________. A. watches, rings B. is watching, rang C. was watching, rang D. watched, was ringing ( )70. There ________a football match in our school this afternoon. A. are going to have B. is going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be ( )71. The headmaster ________for more than two weeks. A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has come back ( )72. --Where’ s Mr Green? --Oh, he _________ Canada. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. was in ( )73. The factory has been ________ for two years. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened ( )74 .--How long have you ________there? --About four years. A. come B. gone C. left D. worked ( )75.--Must I clean the room now? --No, you __________. A. can’ t B. may not C. mustn’ t D. needn’ t ( )76. ________ I close the window? It’s so cold here. A. Will B. Do C. Would D. Shall ( )77.--Excuse me, Look at the sign NO SMOKING! --Sorry, I ________ it. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.haven’t seen D.won’t see ( )78. He could_____ neither French or German, so I____ with him in English. A, speak, talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked ( ) 79. I ________a very interesting programme on the radio this morning. A. listened B. heard C. saw D. watched ( )80.--Could you _______ me your bike? Mine is broken. --Sure. It’s there. A. borrow B. lend C. giving D. return ( )81.--How much did you ________for the pen? --Five yuan. A. cost B. take C. pay D. buy ( )82.--Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ________it. A. saw B. will see C. see D, have seen ( )83. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ________tomorrow. A. won’ t rain B. isn’ t raining C. doesn’ t rain D. isn’ t rain ( )84.--What did you do last night? --I _______TV with my family. A. watch B. am watching C. have watched D. watched ( )85. --Can I help you, sir? --Yes, I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________. A. didn’t work B.won’ t work C.can’ t work D. doesn’t work ( )86. --What do you think of the football match yesterday? --Well, it’ s surprising. The strongest team of our school ________. A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was filled ( )87. The trees must _______three times a week. A. water B. watering C. be watered D.waters ( )88. --Alice, you ________ on the phone. --I’ m coming. Thanks. A. want B-. are wanted C. are wanting .D. have wanted ( )89. --I saw Betty go to Grandpa Li’s home just now. --Yes. She’s often seen _________ the old man with the housework.. A: help B. to help C. helps D. helped ( )90. A talk on Chinese history __________in the school hall next Monday. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( )91. ______(Dog)dog is ______ useful animal. A. a, an B. a, the C. the, a D. the, / ( )92. John Smith is _______ honest man. A. an B. a C. the D. one ( )93. My father told me he was soon going to visit ________ USA. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( )94. Beyond _______ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space. A. the ,/ B. /, the C. /,/ D. the ,the ( )95. I believe that _______ young have a bright future. A. the b. an C. an D. / ( )96. Paris is ______ most beautiful city, where you can see ______ famous Eiffel Tower. A. a, the B. a, / C. the , an D. /,the ( )97. He dropped the _______ and broke it. A. cup of coffee B. coffee’s cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup ( )98. There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture. A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps ( )99. Lucy has been to _________ many times this year. A. his uncle b. her uncles C. uncle’s D. her uncle’s ( )100. The boys always stays here for _________. A. one and half hour B. one and half a hour c. one and a half hours D. one and half hours ( )101. The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the _______ A. 1920s B.1920’s C. 1920s’ D. 1920’ ( )102. _______ my parents’ help, I begin to catch up _______ my classmates. A. With, to B. Under, with C. With, with D. To, to ( )103. —Do you know the differences ________ the three words? --Sorry, I don’t know. A. among B. between C. with D. about ( )104. —What else do you want? --________ else. I think I have got everything ready. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything d. Everything ( )105. Study hard, _______ you will fall behind the others. A. and B. but c. or D. though ( )106. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need. A. far more B. very much c. far less D. very little ( )107. The two friends were ______ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything. A. so B. too C. very d. much ( )108. How long have you _______? A. married B. be married C. got married D. been married ( )109. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______. A. went on B. went over c, went down D. went out ( )110. Would you please speak more slowly? I can hardly ______ you. A. talk with B. agree with c. follow D. hear ( )111. --People now can know what is happening in the world quickly. --You’re right. With the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world. A. get B. reach C. return D. arrive ( )112. Everyone except Tom and John ______ there when the meeting began. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( )113. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve ______ my handbag at home. A. missed B. left C. put D. forgot ( )114. I heard he _______ the piano in the room last night. A. played B. plays C. to play D. playing ( )115. No one can stop news _______. A. to report B. to be report c, from reporting D. being reported ( )116. --Hi, Kate! --Hi, Mary. I ______ you are here. A. don’t know B. don’t think C, think D. didn’t know ( )117. --Have you ever traveled abroad? --Sure. I ______ the language of English in the USA two years after I graduated from the university. A. used to learn B. was used to studying C. have studied D. didn’t use to study ( )118. The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979. A. surprise; have been taken place B. surprising, took place C. surprised, have been taken place D. surprised, have taken place ( )119. When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour. A. had left B. left C. had been away D. has been away ( )120. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day. A. was made B. made C. was making D. was made to 答案 1-10: ADCCC ACBAB 11-20: CCBAC CDCCA 21-30: BADDB CAACD 31-40: DDCDA DBDCA 41-50: CDCCC BACDB 51-60: BCBBA CABAB 61-70: ADCCA CCACD 71-80: CBADD DAABB 81-90: CDCDD ACBBC 91-100: CAACA ABCDC 101-110: ACBBC CADDC 111-120: BBBAD DADCD 1�(’05·重庆北碚·27)He coughed day and night.His wife asked him _______ smoking. A�giving up B�going on C�to give up D�to go on 2�(’05·广东深圳·32)—Jenny，let me tell you a secret.I am tired of my mum these days. —Why？ —She makes me _______ an Nanshan Stadium every Sunday aftenoon. A�dance B�danced C�to dance D�dancing 3.(’05·广西桂林·40)The teacher told the students _______ football on the street. A.played B.to play C.not play D.not to play 4.(’05·福建泉州·48)Could you tell me _______ the Internet？ A.how to search B.how search C.how can I search D.how searching 5.(’05·长春·44)Jack is very funny.He always makes us. A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughs 6�(’05·江苏南通·29)—Mum，I’m hungry. —What about going to McDonald’s _______ fried chicken？ A�eat B�to eat C�eating D�and eat 〔专项练习〕 1�(’05·浙江宁波·27)The woman wants her daughter _______ English every morning. A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read 2.(’05·广州·33)All the children like Mr White very much because he often makes them _______. A.laughed B.laugh C.laughing D.to laugh 3.(’05·云南·38)My mother always tells me _______ out alone at night. A.go B.not go C.not to go D.don’t go 4.(’05·四川自贡·26)—We can use MSN to talk with each other on the internet. —Really？Will you please showme _______？ A.what to use B.how to use it C.where to use it 5.(’05·新疆·33)—What about going swimming with me？ —Sorry.I have a lot of homework _______. A.to do B.done C.do D.to be done 6.(’05·河南·31)—I don’t know with this problem.It’s too hard _______. —You can ask Mr Wang for help. A.which to do B.when to do C.what to do D.how to do 7.(’05·宁夏·35)A：What did the man say over there？ B：He told us _______ any further.There is danger ahead. A.don’t go B.not go C.to go D.not to go 8.(’05·山东·26)—We can use QQ to talk with each other on line. —Good！Will you please show me _______ it？ A.what to use B.how to use C.when to use D.where to use 9.(’05·湖南湘西·29)It’s bad for your eyes _______ computer games too much. A.plays B.to play C.play D.playing 10.(’05·四川·40)—Let’s go and see the new No.4 Middle School. —Oh，sorry.Now，it _______ only in a blueprint(蓝图). A.can see B.can’t see C.can be seen 11�(’05·黑龙江Ⅱ·9)My watch is broken.I want to know how to make it _______. A.work B.to work C.walk D.to walk 12.(’05·武汉·34)Mother asks me _______ computer games before finishing my homework. A.not play B.to play C.not to play D.to not play 13.(’05·贵州毕节·41)Lucy wants _______ a new pen. A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.buys 14.(’05·江苏徐州·34)If everyone makes a contribution _______ the environment，our country will become more beautiful. A.to protect B.in protecting C.to protecting D.for protecting 1�(’04·山东青岛·34)—It’s said all the hotels are filled with tourists. —Don’t worry！I_______a room in Pengfei Hotel. A�have booked B�will book C�bought D am asking 2�(’04·河北鹿泉·45)Oh，the milk_______strange—do you think it’s OK to drink？ A�was tasted B�tasted C�is tasting D�tastes 3.(’05·广东·28)The 29th Olympic Games _______ in Beijing in 2008. A.is held B.will hold C.will be held 4.(’05·山东·23)—Have you ever been to Guilin？ —Yes.I _______ there four months ago. A.have been B.have gone C.had been D.went 5.(’05·河南·27)Nobody noticed what the young man _______ at that moment. A.will do B.was doing C.has done D.had done 6.(’05·湖北黄冈·35)—Did you see Mr.Smith when you were in France？ —No，when I _______ France，he had gone to China. A.had arrived to B.arrived to C.had got to D.got to 7.(’05·河南·35)—How long has the weather been like this？ —_______. A.Untill ast night B.Ever since last night C.Two days ago D.Two days later 〔专项练习〕 1.(’05·吉林·43)My mother _______ noodles，but my father_______ .