NightWish431
英语写作中,常用的八种写作手法:
列举法和举例法(Listing and Exemplification)
叙述法(Narration)
因果法(Cause and Effect)
类比一对比法(Comparison and Contrast)
分类法(Classification)
定义法(Definition)
辅音
(注:多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大,可以通过拼音来进行谐音;还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体,这里我们主要是针对/θ ð ʃ ʒ/这四个辅音),其中,/θ/和/ð/这两个音标,它们并没有相近似的拼音来对应,主要是靠嘴形来记忆。
/θ/――上下牙齿咬着舌头尖,发“斯"的音;/ð/――舌头顶上牙堂发拼音z一声;/ʃ/――师;/ʒ/――牙齿闭合,舌头虚碰牙齿发拼音r一声。
咂咂咂1
英文与中文的写作手洁及修辞手法是大体相似,下面是英文常见修辞手法:01Simile明喻:标志词常用:like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。例如: I wandered lonely as a stay dog.我像一只流浪狗一样孤独地四处漂泊。02metaphor隐喻,暗喻例如:Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.希望是顿美好的早餐,但却是一顿糟糕的晚餐。03metonymy借喻,转喻I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。04synecdoche提喻例如:1. There are about 100 hands working in his factory.他的厂里约有100名工人。05synesthesia通感、联觉、移觉例如:1. The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.鸟儿落在树上,倾泻出百合花似的声音。06personification拟人拟人是把生命赋予无生命的事物。例如:The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.夜晚温柔地平复着我们狂热的头脑07hyperbole夸张例如:1. I beg a thousand pardons.我千百次地祈求宽恕08rhetorical repetition叠言例如:It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious man—made destiny.它必须用我们这些对于未来,对于人类以及人类自己创造的伟大命运具有信心的人的鲜血和汗水去创造