Q小茗同学
以下是我为大家整理的enough的用法 总结 ,希望能帮助大家更好地认识enough这个单词,提高英语水平。
enough的用法总结:
一、 enough 作形容词用法
enough作形容词时,意思是“充足的”、“足够的”,后面常跟for引导的 短语 或可数名词。
1、作定语。
修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数,位置可前可后,例如:
(1)Are there enough seats for four persons?
有没有足够四个人的座位?
(2)We have enough time/time enough to get to the station.
我们有足够的时间赶到车站。
(3) We have enough food for a month.
我们有足够维持一个月的食物。
2、作表语。例如:
(1)Six chairs should be enough.
六把椅子应该足够了。
(2)That’s enough.Thank you.
够了,谢谢。
二、 enough 作副词用法
enough作副词时,意为“充足地”、“足够地”,可用来修饰形容词和副词,且必须放在它们之后,例如:
(1)I was foolish enough to believe her.
我相信了她,真是太傻了。
(2)Heknowsthesituationwellenough.
对他情况了解得非常清楚。(不可说enoughwell”)
(3)Thisroomislargeenoughforustosleepin.
这个房间足够大,我们可以睡.(不可说enoughlarge)
(4)He has eaten enough.
他已经饱了。(enough还可以修饰副词和动词,但必须后置。)
三、 enough 作代词用法
enough作代词时,意为“足够”、“充足”,充当主语、宾语.当其作主语时,看作单数。例如:
(1)Enough has been said on how to learn English well.
关于如何学好英语已经说得足够多的了。
(2)Ihaveenoughtodotoday.
今天我有足够多的事要做。
四、 当enough和另一形容词同时修饰一个名词时,有两种不同的位置。
enough放在形容词之后,此时,enough修饰形容词时,结构为“adj.+enough+名词”,表示“足够…的…”,如:
(1) alargeenoughroom一间足够大的房间
(2)adeepenoughwell一口足够深的井
五、专项练习
1、He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run_____ to catch the bus.
Fast enough B. enough quick C. enough fast D. enough quickly
2、Mike is only 15 years old. He is not ______ to get a driver’s license.
A、old enough B. enough old C. young enough D. enough young
3、He is______ school.
A、old enough going to B. enough old to go to
C、old enough to go to D. enough old going to
4、He walked______. I couldn’t _____ with him
A. fast enough…catch on B. fast enough…catch up
C. enough fast …catch on D. enough fast…catch up
六、参考答案
1---4 CBBB --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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可以了bb
enough释义
adv.足够地,充足地; 十分地;
adj.足够的; 充足的;
n.充分,足够; 满足;
enough的用法
enough一般有六种用法,分别为enough作名词、代词,形容词,副词,感叹词,固定搭配以及短语,下面易学啦为大家讲价enough的用法:
enough 既可以用作形容词副词,又可用作名词
一、enough用作形容词时,意思是“足够的'”,通常用来修饰名词enough修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时,可放在该名词之前,也可放在该名词之后;但在修饰可数名词单数时,则应放在该名词之后例如:
We have enough time/time enough to do our homework.我们有充足的时间做家庭作业
I was fool enough to believe him.我够傻的,竟会相信他
当enough用于系动词be之后单独作表语时,句子的主语多为代词that或it例如:
That’s enough.这就够了
二、enough用作副词时,意为“足够地”“充分地”“相当地”及“很”等意思,修饰形容词副词或动词时,应放在这些词之后,结构为“adj.+ enough+名词”, 表示“足够…的…”, 如:例如:
The boy is old enough to go to school.这孩子到上学的年龄了
I know him well enough.我非常了解他
He didn’t get up early enough to catch the early bus.他起床不够早,没有赶上早班车
Have you played enough?你玩够了吗?
三、enough用作名词时,意为“足够(的数量或数目)”,它可以用作主语或宾语例如:
Enough is as good as feast.知足者常乐
I’ve had enough.Thank you.我已经吃够了,
我们在使用enough时,还需要注意以下几点:
1.enough不能与no连用例如:
我没有足够的钱买车
误:I have no enough money to buy a car.
正:I don’t have enough money to buy a car.
2.enough 用作形容词时不可被 very 修饰,但可以被 quite 修饰例如:
We have quite enough time.我们有足够的时间
3.can’t/can never...enough 表示“越……越好”“无论怎样……也不过分”例如:
You can never be careful enough.你越细心越好
We can’t thank him enough.我们无论怎样感谢他也不过分
四、enough作代词时,意为“足够”、“充足”,充当主语、宾语.当其作主语时,看作单数。例如:
(1)Enough has been said on how to learn English well.
关于如何学好英语已经说得足够多的了。
(2)I have enough to do today.
今天我有足够多的事要做。
五、enough作感叹词时意思是"够了;停止;住手;不要再继续了",用以表达不耐烦或恼怒。如:
You've been practising the violin all afternoon. Enough! 你整个下午都在练小提琴。够了!
六、enough还可以用于以下的短语中
1. sure enough果真;确实。如:
He said he would come, and sure enough he came.他说要来,果然来了。
2. well enough还不错;还可以;相当;很;极。如:
You know well enough.(口)你明明知道。(你心里明白。)
3. be good / kind enough to do sth.劳驾;务请做某事。如:
Be good / kind enough to reply early.请早日赐复。
晚上吃白片
adj/adv+enough+n+to do sth一、 作形容词 Ⅰ、 作定语时,既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。 (1) Are there enough seats for ten persons? 有没有足够十人的座位? (2)We have enough food for a week. 我们有足够维持一周的食物。 有时也可以将enough放在被修饰名词的后面,例如: I don’t have wine enough (=enough wine) for five persons. 我的酒不够5个人喝。 Ⅱ、 作表语 只有当主语是代词数词和“数词+名词”时,enough才可作表语用,如果主语是名词,enough便不能作表语用了,如: (1) That’s enough.. Thank you. 够了,谢谢。 (2) Five is enough. 五个够了。 (3) Will 12 apples be enough? 十二个苹果够不够? 试比较以下句子 The① beer isn’t enough. There isn’t enough beer.啤酒不够 Was② the time enough? Did you have enough time? 时间够吗? 如果enough之后跟其它修饰语(如不定式或for短语时),前面的主语不受限制。如: (1)The time is enough to finish it.(=There is enough time to finish it) 有足够的时间完成这一工作。 (2)The food is enough for us two.(=There is enough food for us two) 有足够我们俩吃的食物。 二、 作代词,充当主语、宾语 (1)Enough has been said on this subject 关于这个问题说得已经够多的了。 (2)-Do you need some more materials? 你们还需要材料? -No, thanks. Enough have been supplied for us. 不要了,谢谢!我们已经够了。 (3)I have enough to do today. 今天我有足够多的事要做。 三、 作副词 Ⅰ、修饰形容词和副词,且必须放在它们之后,如: (1)This room is large enough for us to sleep in. 这个房间足够大,我们可以睡.(不可说enough large) (2 ) He knows the situation well enough. 对他情况了解得非常清楚。(不可说enough well”) Ⅱ、修饰动词。常用于句型Can’t/can never do … enough中表示“无论怎么做都不为过”,如: (1)I can never thank you enough. 我对你感激不尽。 (2 ) He is such a good engineer that we can not praise him enough. 他是个很好的工程师,我们再称赞他也不为过。 四、 当enough和另一形容词同时修饰一个名词时,有两种不同的位置。 Ⅰ、enough放在形容词之后,此时,enough修饰形容词时,结构为“adj.+ enough+名词”, 表示“足够…的…”, 如: (1)a large enough room一间足够大的房间 (2) a deep enough well 一口足够深的井 (3) I don’t have big enough nails to mend the cupboard.我没有足够大的钉子修理柜子。 Ⅱ、enough放在形容词之前,此时,enough修饰名词,结构为“enough+adj.+名词 ”,表示“足够多的…”,如: (1) enough large room 足够大的房间 (2) enough deep well 足够深的井 (3)I don’t have enough big nails to mend the cupboard 我没有足够大的钉子修理柜子。 五、 与介词of构成短语enough of,使用时,须遵守如下规律: 1、enough of+既定词+名词(其中既定词为冠词,物主代词或指示代词) 2、enough of+代词 (1)Is there enough of the blue material?(=Is there enough blue material?) 有足够的蓝色料子吗? (2)I’ve had enough of your complaints.(=I’ve had enough complaints from you) 你的抱怨我已经听够了。 六、 enough之后跟介词短语”for sb”和不定式 “for sb to do sth”, 如: (1)He was lucky enough to succeed in his first attempt. 他够幸运的了,第一次尝试就成功了。 (2)He spoke slowly enough for everyone to understand. 他说话慢得每个人都能听懂。 (3)There isn’t enough ice cream for all the children. 冰淇淋不够分给所有的小孩。 七、 enough不能与no构成否定句,只能借助not以及其他否定词,如: (1)We have not enough glasses for everyone.(不能说成no enough glasses) 我们的杯子不够分给每个人。 (2)We had hardly enough food to go around at the picnic.(不能说成no enough food) 我们的食物刚够分给参加野餐的人。 (3)He has barely enough money to live on.(不能说成no enough money) 他的钱仅够维持生活。 八、 常用于句型“Would you be kind/good enough to do sth?” 表示礼貌的请求,如: (1)Would you be kind enough to let us know the date of your arrival?
北方小渔
在英语中,Enough一词使用频率之高是人人皆知的,它的基本意思是“充分的,足够的,充分的”,它既可作形容词、副词用,也可作代词用。但是,当它以不同的面貌出现时,其结构和位置的变化是比较复杂的,这一点无疑对我们初学者带来了麻烦。现做简单的讲解。下面是我整理的一些关于enough用法 总结 , 希望让大家更好地认识enough这个单词,提高英语水平。
enough的英语用法详解:
enough是个兼类词,它可以用作形容词、副词或名词。
一、enough作名词时,意思是“足够(的数量或数目)”,可以作主语和宾语。例如 :
Enough is as good as feast. 知足者常乐。
I've had enough, thank you.
我已经吃够了,谢谢你。
我们在使用enough时,还需要注意以下几点:
1. enough不能与no连用。例如:
不可以说:I have no enough money to buy a car.
而应说:I don't have enough money to buy a car.
2. enough用作形容词时不可被very修饰,但可以用quite修饰。例如:
We have quite enough time.
我们有足够的时间。
3. can't / can never ... enough表示“越……越好;无论怎样……也不过分”。例如:
You can never be careful enough.
你越细心越好。
We can't thank him enough.
我们无论怎样感谢他也不过分。
二、enough作副词用时,有“足够地,充分地;相当地,还可以”等意思。
1. enough 修饰形容词、副词或动词时应放在被修饰词的后面,通常表示程度,意思为“足够地,充分地”。例如:
The boy is old enough to go to school.
这个男孩到上学的年龄了。
I know him well enough.我非常了解他。
He didn't get up early enough to catch the early bus.他起床不够早,没有赶上早班车。
2. enough 表示“相当地,还可以”,用来修饰形容词、副词,相当于very, quite等。例如:
She sings well enough.= She sings very well.
她唱得相当好。
3. enough 可用于“It's ... enough for ... to do sth.”结构中,也可以用于“It's ... enough that ...”这种 句子 结构中。例如:
It isn't low enough for me to touch.
那不够低,我摸不着。
三、enough作形容词用时,意思是“足够的,充分的”,通常用于修饰名词。enough修饰名词时一般趋向于放在所修饰的名词前,也可以放在后面,但现代英语中不常用 。例如:
We have enough time to do our homework.
我们有充足的时间做家庭作业。
There is room enough for 30 people to live here.这儿有足够30人住的地方。
enough置于所修饰的名词之后,句意和语气不如enough置于名词前时强烈。
当enough用于系动词be之后时,如果单独作表语,那么主语多为代词that或it,即enough在这种情况下不宜用于主语为名词的句子里。例如:
That's enough.这就够了。