阿籽猫77
第一个网页初中英语试用修订大纲交际用语简表 大纲要求的日常交际用语涉及30个方面的内容，现归纳如下： (1) 问候Greetings（包括Good morning/afternoon/ evening. Hello/ Hi. Fine, thank you. And you? Very well, thank you. How do you do? Nice/ Glad to meet you?） (2) 介绍 Introductions （包括 This is…, My/ Her/ His name is…, She/ He is…etc.） (3) 告别Farewells （包括 I think it’s time for us to leave now. I must go now. Goodbye!/ Bye-bye/ Bye! See you later/ tomorrow…, Good night. etc.） (4) 打电话Making telephone calls. （包括Hello! May I speak to …? Hold on, please. He/She isn’t here right now. Can I take a message for you? Could you like to leave a message? Who’s that? This is … speaking. Is that …?） (5) 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses （包括Thank you very much. Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thank you/ Thanks for…. Not at all. That’s all right. You’re welcome.） (6)祝愿、祝贺和应答 Wishes, congratulations and responses （包括Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/ good time. Congratulations! Thank you. Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday to you. The same to you. Me, too.） (7) 表达意愿Intentions （包括I’m going to …, I will…, I’d like to …, I want/ hope to…） (8) 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses （包括I’m sorry. Sorry. I’m sorry for/ about…. Excuse me. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing.） (9) 遗憾和同情 regrets and sympathy （包括What a pity! I’m sorry to hear….） (10) 邀请和应答 Invitations and responses （包括Will you come to…? Would you like to…? Yes, I’d love to…. Yes. It’s very kink/ nice of you. I’d love to, but….） (11) 提供（帮助等）和应答 Offers and responses （包括Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here, take this/ my…. Let me… for you. Would you like some…? Thanks. That would be nine/fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks/thank you. That’s very kind of you, but…） (12) 请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses ｛包括May I …? Can/ Could I …? Yes/Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That’s OK/ all right. I’m sorry, but…. You’d better not｝ (13) 表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement （包括Certainly/ Sure/ Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. That’s true. All right/ OK. That’s a good idea. I agree with you. No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. I really can’t agree with you.） (14) 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty （包括I’m sure. I’m sure that…. I’m not sure. I’m not sure whether/if…. Maybe/Perhaps.） (15)喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes （包括I like/ love… very much. I like/ love to …. I don’t like /like to …. I hate/ hate to….） (16)谈论天气 Talking about the weather （包括What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather in…? It’s fine/cloudy/ windy/ rainy, etc. today, isn’t it?） (17)购物 Shopping（包括What can I do for you? May/ Can I help you? I want/ I’d like…. How much is it? That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid. That’s fine. I’ll take it. Let me have… kilo/ box, etc. How many/ much do you want? Do you have any other kind size colour, etc.?） (18)问路和应答 Asking the way and responses（包括Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ ladies’ room? Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…? How can I get to…? I don’t know the way. Go down this street. Turn right/ left at the first/ second crossing. It’s about… metres from here.） (19)问时间或日期及应答 Asking the time or date and responses（包括What day is it today? What’s the date today? What time is it? What’s the time, please? It’s Monday. It’s January 10th. It’s half past five. It’s time for….） (20)请求 Requests（包括Can/Could you… for me? Will/ Would you please…? May I have…? Please give/pass me…. Please wait here/ a moment. Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line/line up. Please hurry.） (21)劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions（包括You’d better…. You should…. You need to…. Shall we…? Let’s…. What/ How about…? Why not…? Why don’t you…?） (22)禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings（包括You can’t/ mustn’t…. If you…, you’ll…. Take care! Be careful! …, or you….） (23)表示感情Expressing certain emotions（包括a. 喜悦Pleasure/ joy I’m glad/pleased/happy to…. That’s nice. That’s wonderful/great. b. 焦虑 Anxiety What’s wrong? What’s the matter(with you)? I’m/He’s/She’s worried. Oh, what shall I/ we do? c. 惊奇 Surprise Really? Oh, dear! Is that so?） (24)就餐 Taking meals（包括What would you like to have? Would you like something to eat/drink? I’d like…. Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some…. Thank you. I’ve had enough. Just a little, please.） (25)约会 Making appointments（包括Are you free this afternoon/evening? How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…? Yes, that’s all right. Yes, I’ll be free then. No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…. All right. See you then.） (26)传递信息 Passing on a message（包括Will you please give this note/message to…? …asked me to give you this note. Thanks for the message.） (27)看病 Seeing the doctor（包括 There’s something wrong with…. I’ve got a cough. I feel terrible /bad. I don’t feel well. I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts. Take this medicine three times a day. It’s nothing serious. You’ll be all right/well soon.） (28)求助 Calling for help （包括 Help! Can you help me? What’s the matter?） (29)处理交际中的障碍 Language difficulties（包括 Please say that again/ more slowly. What do you mean by…? I’m sorry I can’t follow you. I’m sorry I know only a little English.） (30)常见标志和说明 Some common signs and instructions包括: BUSINESS HOURS, OFFICE HOURS, OPEN, CLOSED, PULL, PUSH, ON, OFF, ENTRANCE, EXIT, INSTRUCTIONS, FRAGILE, THIS SIDE UP, MENU, NO SMOKING, NO PARKING, NO PHOTOS, DANGER!, PLAY, STOP, PAUSE. 对这块内容的复习，我认为做如下处理会有较好的效果，供老师们参考： 首先，要求学生熟读、理解并记住交际用语简表中所列的日常交际用语； 其次，要求学生熟读并背诵初中英语所学的教材中所出现的对话材料（共有166段），勾画出大纲中要求掌握的日常交际用语，以达到进一步巩固的目的； 再次，指导学生运用交际用语简表中所列的日常交际用语自编简短对话，以达到灵活运用的目的。 最后，结合近几年毕业、升学考试试题中的交际应用试题设计题型进行针对性的训练。找到的第二个网页一、Making telephone calls打电话1. 常见用语a. 请找某人接电话Hello! May / Could /Can I speak to …, please?b. 问对方是不是某人Is that… (speaking)?c. 问对方是谁（1）Who”s speaking / calling?（2）Who”s that (speaking / calling)?（3）May / Could I know who”s speaking / calling?d. 告诉对方自己是谁This is …(speaking / calling).e. 要找的人不在，问对方是否留言（1）Shall / Can I take a message for you?（2）Would you like to leave a message?f. 让对方不要挂断（1）Hold on, please.（2）Hold the line.（3）Wait a moment.2. 要点解析（1）打电话时，指自己用this，指对方用that。（2）打电话的开头语为“Hello!”结束语为“Goodbye！”。3. 考题精选选择最佳答案完成对话（”03 北京）（A. This is Li Ming.B. Good night.C. Can I speak to Yang Lin, please?D. I”m sorry to hear that.E. I”m sorry I can”t come.）A. Hello!B: Hello !__________（1）A: Just a minute. May I ask who”s calling?B: __________（2）A: Hold on, please. Your call. Yang Lin. It”s from Li Ming.C: Hi, Li Ming. This is Yang Lin speaking.B: Hi, Yang Lin. Thank you for asking me to your party. __________（3）You see, my sister is sick and I have to stay home with her.C: __________（4）I hope it”s not serious.B: Not really. She is already a bit better now.C: Glad to hear it. Please tell your sister I hope she gets better soon. Thanks for calling. Good night.B: __________（5）(Keys: 15. CAEDB)二、Thanks and responses感谢和应答1. 常见用语（1）Thank you (very much).（2）Thanks a lot.（3）Many thanks.（4）Thanks for…（5）Thank you all the same.（6）It”s very kind of you.2. 常见答语（1）That”s OK. （2）That”s all right（3）That”s nothing. （4）Not at all.（5）You”re welcome. （6）It”s a / my pleasure.（7）Please don”t mention it.3. 要点精析（1）英美人接受邀请、祝愿（贺）或收受礼物、受到赞扬等场合时，均要使用感谢用语。（2）当向对方询问信息时，即使对方不知道，也要礼貌地说明“Thank you all the same.”。4. 考题精选（1）Your dress is very beautiful, Mary. ____________.（”03河北）A. Not at all B. Just so-soC. No, it isn”t D. Thank you（2）Thank you very much._____________.（”03湖南）A. No, thank you B. I think soC. Yes, please D. That”s all right.（3）Hi, Mrs mott. Let me carry the bag for you._________ I can carry it myself.（”03浙江）A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please.C. Certainly. D. Why not?（4）Your dress is just wonderful!__________.（”03江苏）A. You are right, thank you.B. Thank you, and you?C. No, no, yours is better.D. Thank you. I”m glad to hear that.(Keys: D，D，A，D)三、Wishes, congratulations and responses 祝愿、祝贺和应答1. 常见用语（1）Good luck (to you)!（2）Best wishes to you!（3）Have a good/ nice ./ wonderful time!（4）Congratulations!（5）Merry Christmas!（6）Happy New Year!（7）Happy birthday to you.（8）Wish you good health and happiness.2. 常见答语（1）Thank you.（2）The same to you.（3）Thank you, and you too.3. 要点分析（1）在英美国家，朋友过生日、升学、乔迁、获奖等场合，人们都要表示祝愿或祝贺，希望对方愉快或与对方分享快乐。（2）对公共节日的祝贺和祝愿，答语常是“The same to you.”；对生日等的祝贺或祝福，答语常为“Thank you.”。4. 考题精选（1）I won the high jump yesterday.__________.（”03呼和浩特）A. It”s a small thing B. That”s all rightC. I hope so D. Congratulations to you（2）Good luck and have a nice weekend. __________. Bye-bye.（”03广州）A. The same to you B. You have it tooC. You are too D. The same as you（3）Have a good journey home, David.___________.（”03大连）A. Thank you B. You”d better not talkC. Well done D. What a pity(Keys: : D，A，A)第三个网页 交际用语100题这里可以下载 已经测试
DD大小姐
实用英文生活用语购物 英文口语（上）1、 Can you help me, please.请帮个忙好吗？2、 Do you sell milk?你们卖牛奶吗？3、 We're out of stock.我们缺货了。4、 I'm looking a souvenir.我在特色一种纪念品。5、 I'd like size thirty-eight.我想要38号的。6、 Do you have any cheaper ones?你们有比较便宜的货吗？7、 Do you have any other colors?你们有其他颜色的吗？8、 What material is this made of?这是用什么材料做成的？9、 Where was this made?这是哪里制造的？10、 What is this used for?这是做什么用的？11、 I'll take it.我要买这个。12、 Where do I pay?我在哪里付款？13、 I'd like to return this.我想退还这个。14、 It's the wrong size.这个尺寸不对。15、 I'd like my money back.我想退款。16、 I'd like to exchange this for something else.我想把这个调换别的东西。17、 Please wrap this as a gift.请把这个包装成礼品。18、 Do you have any cards?你们这里有什么卡片卖吗？19、 Can you mail this for me?你们能替我邮寄这个吗？20、 Please give me a written recept for Customs.请给我一张收据以备报关之用好吗？ 21、 Anyone here?请问这里有人吗？22、 May I use my visa card (to pay)?我可以用我的信用卡付款吗？23、 Sorry, here is cash only.对不起，我们这里只收现金。购物 英文口语（下）1. Hi, I want to see this sweater, please.你好，请让我看一下这件毛衣，好吗？2. Is this a linen suit?这套是亚麻布做的吗？3. Is it washable?可以用水洗吗？4. Is it durable?耐穿吗？5. It doesn't fit me round here. 这件衣服不适合我的身材。6. The skirt is too loose (tight).这条裙子太肥了（太瘦，太紧了）。7. The skirt is too long for me.这条裙子太长了。8. I want a mini-skirt. 我想要一条迷你短裙。9. Do you have any checked material?你这里有方格花布料吗？10. I want a pair of gloves. 我要一双手套。11. They are too small (large). 这双手套太小（太大）了。12. Can you match this color? 帮我配这个颜色可以吗？13. Is this waterproof? 这是防水的吗？14. Where is your corset department?买胸衣的部门在哪里？15. Is this pure wool? 这是纯羊毛的吗？16. Do you have anything lighter (darker)?你这里有较鲜艳些（深暗些）的颜色吗？17. Can you give me your sample of lipsticks?能给我看一下你们的口红样品吗？18. I want a powder compact.我想要一个粉盒。19. What face cream do you have?你这里都有什么样的面霜？20. I want to buy some suntan oil, do you have some?我想买防晒油，你们有吗？21. What perfumes do you have?你这里有哪些香水卖？22. I will buy three, can you make it cheaper?我准备买三个，能便宜点吗？23. I am sorry, our price is fixed.找工作口语（上）1. Do you have the vacancies for full-time job?你们有全职的工作空缺吗？2. We need a part-time worker.我们只需要一位兼职人员。3. You're so lucky, we do have a vacancy.你真幸运，我们的确有一个空缺。4. Can you come for an interview tomorrow?你明天能来面试吗？5. Are there any vacancies in your company?你们公司有空位置吗？6. Please look back in a few days.请你过几天再来看看吧。7. I'm sorry, the new appointments have all been filled.对不起，新的职位也都填满了。8. I'm sorry, there're no vacancies at present.对不起，目前还没有空缺。9. What kind of job do you want?你想做哪一类的工作？10. Are there any jobs for cleaners?有清洁工的工作吗？11. I want to get a part-time job in a restaurant.我想在餐馆里打份零工。12. I'd like to have a part-time job.我想有一份兼职的工作。13. Have you got any job for waitress?你们需要女服务员吗？14. I'm looking for a job with good pay.我在找一份工资高的工作。15. I'd like to try something new.我想尝试一些新的工作。16. What sort of experience do you have?你有哪方面的工作经验？17. I used to work as a high school teacher.我曾是一名中学教师。18. I'm good at English, I can speak English very well.我的专长是英语，我可以讲一口流利的英语。19. Have you ever done this kind of job before?你以前做过这类工作吗？20. I've never done things like this before.我过去从来没干过类似的工作。21. How about your personal experience?你的个人经历是怎样的？22.I graduated from Qinghua University, my speciality is computer.我毕业于清华大学，我的专业是电脑。23. Have you got any special skills?你还有什么特殊技能吗？24. Have you received any sort of vocational training?你受过什么职业训练吗？在银行 英文口语1、 Can I change Renminbi to US dollar?我可以用人民币换美金吗？2、 I want to exchange. Renminbi 1000,00 for CAN.dollars.我想用1000,00人民币换成加币。3、 All right. Please fill out the form first.好的，请先填一份兑换单。4、 Could you please tell me today's exchange rate?请您告诉我今天的汇率是多少好吗？5、 Can you give me some small change, please?请您给我换点零钱好吗？6、 Please give me five bills in one hundred's, four ten's, three five's and the rest in quarters.请给我换5张100元的，4张10元的，3张5元的，其余全部给我25分的就可以了。7、 I'd like to open a saving account.我想开一个储蓄存款账户。8、 How can I open a check account?我想开一个支票账户，该怎么办？9、 May I have your ID please?请给我看一下您的身份证件好吗？10、 Please show me how to fill out an open account form?请您教我填一份开户表格好吗？11、 I need a new check book.我需要一本新的支票本。12、 This is your check account number.这是您的支票账户号码。13、 What is my saving account number.我的储蓄账户号码是什么？14、 I'd like to deposit some money in my check account.我想往我的支票账户中存点钱。15、 What's the interest of the checking account pays?支票账户和利息是多少？16、 I want to withdraw US$500 from my saving account.我想从我的储蓄账户中取出500美金。17、 I haven's received this month's bank statement.我还没有收到本月银行的结账单。18、 I'd like to see the loans officer.我想见一下这里负责贷款的工作人员。19、 How can I apply for a credit card?我如何才能申请信用卡？20、 I'd like to apply for a short-term loan.我打算申请短期贷款。联系学校 （英文口语）1． Do you have any English programmes for adults?你们这里有成人英语课程吗？2． Yes, we do. It's something about it.我们有，这是关于这方面的课程资料。3． What subject is the course?这是什么专业的课程？4． “ESL”(English as a Second Language).英语作为第二语言的课程。5． What level is the course?这是什么级别的课程？6． I think I'll take ESL beginner for now.我认为我还是上ESL初级为好。7． How much is the course?学这个课程需要多少钱？8． What are the course hours?这些课程的时间是怎么安排的？ 9． When dose the course start?什么时候开课？10． What subject do you want to study at the university?到大学里你想学什么专业呢？11． What do you specialize in ?你的专业是什么？12． How good is your English?你的英语水平如何？13． Do you have a TOEFL score?你有托福考试成绩吗？14． Did you bring your transcript from high school?你把你高中的成绩单带来了吗？15． I major in arts.我是学文科的。16． I take foreign trade as my major.我的专业是国际贸易。17． May I look at your transcripts?我可以看一下你的成绩单吗？18． What's your graduation thesis on?你的毕业论文是哪方面的？19． How much is the tuition?学费是多少？20． How many credits do I need to graduate?我要积多少学分才能毕业？期待与请求 英文口语1、 I'm eager to meet my mother at the airport.我急切地想去机场见我的妈妈。2、 How eagerly I want to see my classmates!我多想尽快见到我的同学啊！3、 We've been expecting for the coming Christmas.我们一直都在盼望着圣诞节的到来。4、 We've been waiting for his good news.我们一直都在等待他的好消息。5、 It's going to be fun.那一定会很有趣。6、 I haven't heard from my parents for a long time.我已很久没有收到父母的来信了。7、 I could hardly wait for another minute.我简直等不及了。8、 I can't wait any more.我再也等不及了。9、 I'm dying to know what happened.我很想知道发生了什么事。10、 I wish to see your manager.我想见见你的经理。11、 I'm in eager anticipation of your reply.我企盼你的回音。12、 I am in keen anticipation of your visit.我盼望您能来访。13、 I'm hoping to hear she has arrived safely.我希望能听到她安全抵达的消息。14、 I need your help.我需要你的帮助。15、 May I ask you a favor?你可以帮我一下吗？16、 Do me a favor, please.请帮我一个忙。17、 Give me a hand, will you?帮我一下行吗？18、 You might do me a favor?帮我一个忙，行吗？19、 Could you work overtime on Sunday?星期天你能加一下班吗？20、 Can you oblige me with your bike?能把你的自行车借我用一下吗？21、 Do you think you could move your car back ward a bit?你能把你的车向后移一下吗？22、 May I go now?现在我可以走了吗？23、 May I have a word with you?我可以和你谈一下吗？24、 Don't smoke, will you?别吸烟了，好吗？25、 Will you favor us with an encore?再给我来一个好吗？26、 Get me one, too.帮我也拿一个。27、 Bring the check, please.请把账单拿给我吧。28、 Show me your ticket, please.请出示一下您的票。29、 Could you possibly take over the post?你能接任这个职位吗？30、 Please put it in simpler words.请用较简单的话说。意见和建议 （英文口语）1．What do you think?你认为怎么样？2．What's your opinion?你的看法是什么？3．What's your view?你的见解是什么？4．I couldn't say I'm afraid.恐怕我说不出来。5．I've nothing to say about it.我对此没什么可说的。6．It's difficult to say.这很难说。7．No comment.无可奉告。8．That's more than what I can say.这不是我能说的。9． I don't know what to say.我不知道该说什么好。10． What's your opinion of your boss?你对你的老板怎么看？11． I'd have to think about it.我得考虑一下。12． I'm sorry I can't answer this question.很抱歉，我无法回答这个问题。13． Are you kidding?你是在开玩笑吧？14． I'd be grateful to have your opinion on it.我很高兴能听听您对此事的看法。15． It's difficult to give an opinion right away.对此我很难马上发表看法。16． It makes no sense.这是没有道理的。17．That's a liberal point of view.那是一个开明的观点。18． May be.也许是吧。19． Could be.可能是吧。20． It all depends.要看情形了。21． I should like to make a suggestion.我想提个建议。22． Whatever you say.不论你说什么都可以。23． I think your suggestion is acceptable.我认为你的建议是可取的。24． I regret to say I can't accept your suggestion.很遗憾，我不能接受你的建议。25． I'd rather you wouldn't.我倒希望你不要这样。26． Maybe you ought to take his advice.也许你该接受他的劝告。27． That's not a bad idea.这主意不坏。28． No, I don't think so.不，我不这样看。29． You do just that!你就这样办吧。
