花开旭航
论中西饮食文化差异 Abstract Diet is absolutely necessary in the life of mankind, and even in the existence or development. Because of the differences between Chinese and western cultural traditions, the Chinese and western dietary cultures are different in concept, target, pattern, attribution and nature. We study these differences and then find out the points that can be digested, in order to facilitate the communication about cultures between China and the west. Taiwan Professor Zhang Qijun said, “The old saying, 'Eat, drink, man, woman who wishes greatly'. For such a standard fair, western culture (in particular, modern American culture) can be said to be male and female culture. But the Chinese culture can be said to be a dietary culture. "As the reason of the cultural traditions, the western lives tend to men and women, but because of the narrow gender relations, Chinese people are dumping guidance on life in the restaurants. Thus the diet is rich in culture. Food culture in the west is not developed enough, but this underdevelopment itself is the result of the development of a culture, so it is still significant to study the dietary cultures of Chinese and Western diet. By the analysis of the differences between Chinese and western dietary cultures, we can comprehend the respective cultural traditions of China and the west. And we can also improve and create the culture of China.
鸡汁小笼包包
中西方饮食文化差异英语:(Differences between Chinese and Western food cultures.)。
1、饮食观念的差异:
中国饮食多以植物性食物、热食和熟食为主。注重各种食物的搭配,讲究“色、香、味、型”。
西方饮食以生食、冷食、甜食、肉食为主,追求方便快捷,最重要的是西方饮食非常注重营养。
2、用餐工具的差异:
中国人用餐使用的是筷子、汤匙,吃饭用碗盛。
西方人则用盘子盛食物,用到即切即吃,喝汤有专门的汤匙。
3、就餐方式的差异:
中国的宴席,大家团团围坐,宴席用圆桌,符合中华民族“大团结”的普遍心态。
西方饮食宴席的核心在于交谊。实行分餐,流行自助餐,走动自由。
4、餐桌就座礼仪的差异:
中餐的宴请活动中,多用圆桌。不同位置摆放的圆桌有尊卑的区别。
西方的宴请活动中,多用长桌,在正式宴会上桌子的高低尊卑以距离主桌的位置远近而定。
营养平衡、搭配合理、重视健康已成为中西方饮食的共识,也是中西方饮食文化交流最重要的基础。在世界科技腾飞与国际交往不断加强的今天,丰富的生活和新鲜的思想为千年的中西方饮食文化注入了无限的生机和活力。中国饮食带着中华民族文化神韵逐步走向世界。
优质英语培训问答知识库