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英语写作常用句式有哪些？
英语写作一般会用到哪些句式，哪些句式出现的频率较高呢？以下是我整理的英语写作常用句式有哪些？欢迎参考阅读！
1.Declarative
陈述句
A declarative sentence "declares" or states a fact, arrangement or opinion. Declarative sentences can be either positive or negative. A declarative sentences ends with a period (.).
陈述句是对事实、安排或观点进行“声明”或陈述。陈述句可以是肯定句，也可以是否定句。陈述句以句号（.）结尾。
I'll meet you at the train station.
（我们在火车站见面吧。）
The sun rises in the East.
（太阳从东方升起。）
He doesn't get up early.
（他不早起。）
2.Imperative
祈使句
The imperative form instructs (or sometimes requests). The imperative takes no subject as 'you' is the implied subject. The imperative form ends with either a period (.) or an exclamation point (!).
祈使句是发出命令（有时是要求）的一种句式。祈使句中一般没有主语，you是隐含的'主语。祈使句以句号（.）或感叹号（!）结尾。
Open the door.
（把门打开。）
Finish your homework.
（把你的作业做完。）
Pick up that mess.
（把这乱七八糟的收拾一下。）
3.Interrogative
疑问句
The interrogative asks a question. In the interrogative form the auxiliary verb precedes the subject which is then followed by the main verb (i.e., Are you coming ....?). The interrogative form ends with a question mark (?).
疑问句就是提出问题的句式。疑问句中，助动词位于主语前面，而主语后则跟着主动词（例如：Are you coming..?）。疑问句以问号结尾。
How long have you lived in France?
（你在法国住了多久呀？）
When does the bus leave?
（公交什么时候开走的？）
Do you enjoy listening to classical music?
（你喜欢听古典音乐吗？）
4.Exclamatory
感叹句
The exclamatory form emphasizes a statement (either declarative or imperative) with an exclamation point (!).
感叹句通过感叹号（!）对一个陈述（陈述句或祈使句中）进行了强调。
Hurry up!
（快点！）
That sounds fantastic!
（听起来棒极了！）
I can't believe you said that!
（我真不敢相信你会那么说！）
Sentence Structures
句型结构
Writing in English begins with the sentence. Sentences are then combined into paragraphs. Finally, paragraphs are used to write longer structures such as essays, business reports, etc.
英语写作都是以句子开头，句子又组成段落。最后，段落形成更长的结构，如短文、商务报告等等。
The first sentence structure is the most common:
第一种句型结构是最常见的：
1.Simple Sentences
简单句
Simple sentences contain no conjunction (i.e., and, but, or, etc.).
简单句中没有连接词（如and, but, or等）
Frank ate his dinner quickly.
（弗兰克飞快地吃了饭。）
Peter and Sue visited the museum last Saturday.
（上个星期六，皮特和苏去了博物馆。）
Are you coming to the party?
（你会去那个派对吗？）
2.Compound Sentences
并列复合句
Compound sentences contain two statements that are connected by a conjunction (i.e., and, but, or, etc.).
复合句由两个陈述构成，这两个陈述由连接词（如and, but or等）连在一起。
Practice writing compound sentences with this compound sentence writing exercise.
利用下面的练习来试着写写复合句。
I wanted to come, but it was late.
（我是想来的，但晚了。）
The company had an excellent year, so they gave everyone a bonus.
（公司这年效益不错，所以给每个人都准备了奖金。）
I went shopping, and my wife went to her classes.
（我去购物，我妻子去上课。）
3.Complex Sentences
主从复合句
Complex sentences contain a dependent clause and at least one independent clause. The two clauses are connected by a subordinator (i.e, which, who, although, despite, if, since, etc.).
主从复合句中含有一个独立的从句，且至少有一个。两个从句由一个从属连词（如which, who, although, despite, if, since等）连接起来。
My daughter, who was late for class, arrived shortly after the bell rang.
（我女儿上课迟到了，铃声响了一会才到。）
That's the man who bought our house.
（就是那个男人买下了我们的房子。）
Although it was difficult, the class passed the test with excellent marks.
（虽然难度很高，这个班级还是以高分通过了测试。）
4.Compound - Complex Sentences
并列复合句—主从复合句
Compound - complex sentences contain at least one dependent clause and more than one independent clause. The clauses are connected by both conjunctions (i.e., but, so, and, etc.) and subordinators (i.e., who, because, although, etc.)
并列复合句和主从复合句都含有一个或以上的独立的从句。从句由连词（如but, so, and等）和从属连词（如who, because, although等）
John, who briefly visited last month, won the prize, and he took a short vacation.
（上个月短暂地拜访的约翰，他得了奖，然后开始了短暂的假期。）
Jack forgot his friend's birthday, so he sent him a card when he finally remembered.
（杰克忘记了朋友的生日，等他最后想起来的时候，就送了一张卡片。）
The report which Tom compiled was presented to the board, but it was rejected because it was too complex.
（汤姆编辑的那份报告被提交到了董事会，但最终因为太复杂被打回来了。）
xiaoyimoon
大家都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办？下面是英语写作十类经典句型，为大家提供参考。
对比议论
1、我同意这个计划。
I agree to/am in favor of the plan.
2、首先，建工厂会给人们提供不同的工作。
First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.
3、其次，它可以省许多钱。
Second,it can save a lot of money.
4、最后，它不会太危害环境。
Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.
5、我反对这个计划。
I don’t agree to the plan.
6、一方面，它会占去学校太多的空间。
On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.
7、另一方面，机器的噪音会影响我们的教学工作。
On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.
8、总之，我认为这不是个好计划。
In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.
9、一般来说，我们必须特别注意这个问题。
Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.
10、在我看来，它不值得做。
In my opinion, it is not worth doing.
图画说明
1、这副图描写了我们的学校生活。
This is a picture of our school life.
2、有一个男孩站在那儿。
There is a boy standing there.
3、有一些学生在打篮球。
Some students are playing basketball.
4、另外一些人在彼此交谈。
Others are talking with each other.
5、甚至有一个人在打太极拳。
There is even one who is practicing taichi.
6、阳光明媚。
The sun is shining brightly.
7、天空蔚蓝。
The sky is blue.
8、微风吹拂。
The wind is blowing softly.
9、鸟儿在树上欢快地叫着。
The birds are singing happily in the trees.
10、树木充满了生机。
The trees are full of new life.
数字说明
1、关于这个问题，大家意见不同。
Opinions are divided about/on the problem.
2、百分之八十的学生喜欢校服。
Eighty percent of the students like school uniforms.
3、他们认为校服设计得好。
They think the uniforms are well designed.
4、其余的人对校服不感兴趣。
Therest are not interested in school uniforms.
5、三分之一的学生住得离学校近。
One third of the students live near their school.
6、一半多学生要花50分钟才能到学校。
More than half of the students spend 50 minutes on the way to school.
7、很少的人坐小汽车上学。
Few of them go to school by car.
8、2020年，这个城市将会有三百万辆汽车。
There will be 3 million cars in the city in 2020.
9、他们每天花一个半小时做作业。
It takes them an hour and a half to do their homework every day.
10、他们学了一年多英语了。
They have learned English for more than a year.
地方介绍
1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。
There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.
2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。
As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.
3、楼的后面有许多树。
There are many trees behind the building.
4、楼的前边有一个小花园。
In front of the building lies a small garden.
5、楼的对面是宿舍。
Opposite the building is a dorm.
6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。
Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.
7、厨房和客厅挨着。
The kitchen stands next to the living room.
8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。
A map of the world hangs on the wall.
9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。
There is a lovely dog under the table.
10、屋子的后面有一个书架。
At the back of the room is a bookshelf.
人物介绍
1、他们雇了一个叫汤姆的人。
They hired a person named Tom.
2、他高个子，大眼睛。
He is a tall man with big eyes.
3、他擅长英语。
He is good at English.
4、他闲暇时经常听音乐。
He usually listens to music in his spare time.
5、他的.爱好是篮球。
Basketball is his hobby.
6、他毕业于第八中学。
He graduated from No. 8 Middle School.
7、他曾获英语竞赛第一名。
He once got the first place in the English competition.
8、他友善并且随和。
He is kind and easy-going.
9、他经常帮我们学英语。
He often helps us with our English.
10、他被认为是最好的学生之一。
He is regarded as one of the best students.
活动安排
1、我们早上7点在校门口集合。
We will gather at the school gate at seven in the morning.
2、我们7：30出发。
We will set off at 7:30.
3、我们将乘公共汽车去。
We will go there by bus.
4、在那儿的饭店吃午饭。
Lunch will be served in the restaurant there.
5、我们将参观那儿的工厂和学校。
We will visit the factories and schools there.
6、然后，我们将和当地的农民聊天。
After that, we will chat with the farmers there.
7、一个小时后，我们去钓鱼。
An hour later, we will go fishing.
8、旅行的费用由学生自己承担。
The cost of the trip will be paid by the students themselves.
9、我们下午5点才能回到学校。
We won’t return to our school until 5:00 p.m.
10、我将全程陪同。
I will be in your company all the way.7、表示感想
表示感想
1、我非常喜欢这部电影。
I like the film very much.
2、我很喜欢这个戏剧。
I am very fond of the play.
3、我厌烦了这儿的食物。
I am tired of the food here.
4、我感动得哭了。
I was moved to tears.
5、我兴奋得睡不着觉。
I was so excited that I could not fall asleep.
6、我如此的悲伤以至于眼里充满泪水。
I was so sad that tears came to my eyes.
7、多漂亮的画啊！
What a beautiful picture!
8、士兵们多勇敢啊！
How brave the soldiers are!
9、我从来没看过这么好的电影。
I have never seen a better film.
10、我的书比你的书多。
I have more books than you.
叙述事件
1、故事发生在伦敦。
The story happened in London.
2、起初，他没看见那个人。
At first, he didn’t see the man.
3、然后，他走到汽车那儿。
Then he went over to the bus.
4、过了一会儿，他上了小汽车。
After a little while,he got on the car.
5、后来，他掏出了枪。
Later on he took out his gun.
6、最后，他被捕了。
At last, he was arrested.
7、开始时，老师给我们做了简短的介绍。
In the beginning, the teacher gave us a brief introduction.
8、后来，他开始在黑板上写东西。
Afterwards, he began to write something on the blackboard.
9、同时，学生记笔记。
Meanwhile, the students took notes.
10、最终，学生们成功了。
In the end, the students succeeded.
通知与事件
1、先生们，女士们，请注意！
Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!
2、我有重要的事告诉你们。
I have something important to tell you.
3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。
We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.
4、演讲者是一个美国教授。
The speaker will bean American professor.
5、他将谈论空气污染的问题。
He will talk about air pollution.
6、请大家按时到场。
Please be there on time.
7、我要说的就这些，谢谢！
That’s all. Thank you!
8、你最近怎么样？
How have you been recently?
9、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。
I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.
10、希望早日收到你的回复。
I am looking forward to your early reply.
杂类
1、我的钱很少。
I have little money.
2、我家人比你家人多。
There are more people in my family than in yours.
3、我们学校的操场比你们学校的操场大。
The playground in my school is larger than that in yours.
4、新中国是1949年成立的。
1949 saw the founding of new China.
5、我还没来得急接电话他就挂断了。
He hung up before I answered the phone.
6、这个老师太值得表扬了。
You can never praise the teacher enough/too much.
7、我特别地感谢你。
I can never thank you enough.
8、我学得越多就越高兴。
The more I learn, the happier I am.
9、这个房子比那个房子大三倍。
The house is three times bigger than that one.
10、他还没回家呢。
He is not at home yet.
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