八上英语核心知识

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在我们平凡无奇的学生时代，大家都背过各种知识点吧？知识点是指某个模块知识的重点、核心内容、关键部分。那么，都有哪些知识点呢？以下是我精心整理的八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

八年级英语上册Unit1知识点

第一单元主要点：

①复习一般过去时

②复合不定代词的用法

③反身代词的用法

④系动词的用法

⑤动词后的t d和ding 的区别

⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别

⑦“近义词”的区别

⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象

⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表

⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。

⑾感叹句的结构和连词的`选择。

一、词组、短语：

1、g n vacatin去度假 ，

2、 sta at he 呆在家，

3、g t the untains 上山/进山 ，

4、 g t the beach到海边去，

5、visit useus 参观博物馆，

6、g t suer cap 去夏令营，

7、 quite a fe而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的

任何景色（P5）

辨析：because f与because

a. because f意为“因为，由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。

He lst his b because f his age.

b. because意为“因为”，引导状语从句，即接句子。

I didn’t bu the shirt because it

frget ding sth. 意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）” eg: I frget clsing the

15. Abut ne hur later, 老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户。

2）eep ding sth. 意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。

She TV fr tw hurs last night. 昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视。

23. Everne uped up and dwn in exciteent. 大家都兴奋地跳起来。（P8）

up and dwn 意为“上上下下；来来回回”，在句中作状语。

22. 反身代词：self , urselves, urself , urselves, hiself, herself, itself, theselves.

作动词或介词的宾语：经常在en, teach, hurt, bu, intrduce, dress, ill等动词和b, fr, t, f等介词后作宾语。一年主考宾语回自身

He is teaching hiself English.她在自学英语。

She was taling t herself.她自言自语。

He lives b hiself in the cuntr.他独自住在乡下。

1) Help urself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!

2) Mae urself at he! 别客气！

3) ae urself heard /understd. 使你的话被人听得见/理解

4) teach neself 自学=learn b neself

5) b neself 独自

6) fr neself 为自己；替自己

7) en neself 玩的愉快

8) dress neself 给自己穿衣

23.few, little, a few, a little ：的用法few, a few修饰可数名词，little, a little修饰不可数名词。few, little具有否定意义，表示“几乎没有”，a few, a little具有肯定意义，表示“一些”。

He has little ne, but few students want t lend ne t hi.他几乎没有钱，但是几乎没有学生想借钱给他。

There is a little il and a few apples left in the fridge.冰箱里还有一些牛奶和一些苹果。

拓展： 八年级上册英语知识点：Unit2

短语归纳

SectionA

1.howoften多久一次

2.readEnglishbooks看英语书

3.ofcourse当然

4.onweekends在周末

5.gotothemovies去看电影

6.hardlyever几乎不;不曾

7.everyday每天

onceaday每天一次

8.twiceaweek每周两次

threetimesamonth每月三次

9.usetheInternet上网

10.havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和钢琴课

11.playtennis打网球

12.helpwithhousework帮忙做家务

13.atleast至少，不少于

SectionB

1.junkfood垃圾食品

2.drinkmilk喝牛奶

3.threeorfourtimesaweek一周三到四次

4.eatfruit吃水果

5.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

重点句子

1.howoftendoyouexercise?

你多久锻炼一次

2.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

—周末你通常干什么?

—Iusuallyplaysoccer.

—我通常踢足球。

3.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.

她说这对我的健康有好处。

4.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

你每天晚上睡多少个小时?

初中学生刚刚接触英语这门语言,在英语的学习过程中难免会遇到许多容易出错及混淆的知识点。那么八年级上册英语知识点汇总该怎么写呢?下面是我为大家整理的八年级上册英语知识点汇总，希望对大家有帮助。 八年级上册英语知识点汇总篇一 argue with sb. about sth 为某事与某人争吵 【解析2】be nice to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly to sb be good to sb. 【解析】refuse =say no to v拒绝 refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事【解析】 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 【拓展】offer v 主动给予(1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事(2)offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物 【解析2】communicate v交流 communication n 交流;沟通communicate with sb. 和某人交流 【解析】explain 解释;说明 → explanation n 解释;说明explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事。explain to sb sth给某人解释某事 【解析】 be worried about sth. 担心某事【拓展】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急 worry about = be worried about 为……担心 【解析】return ⑴v 归还=give back return ... to ... = give back to ... 把......还给......⑵ v 回来;返回 = come back 【解析】compete v竞争;对抗 → competition n 竞争compete with sb. 和某人竞争compete against/ with 与……竞争 compete for 为……参加比赛 【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes 【口诀】：分开是一段， 合起是某时; 分开s 是倍次，合起s是有时 (1) some time一段时间，做时间状语It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间(2) sometime adv 在某个时候， (3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”(4)sometimes=at times 有时 (一般现在时的标志词) 【解析】cut out 删除;删去 (v+adv) cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到 cut in 插队 cut off 切断(水、电)供应 【解析】successful 成功的 【拓展】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功successful adj 成功的successfully adv成功地 ◆succeed in doing sth 【解析】It’s time for sth 是到做某事的时候了。It’s time for lunch. It’s time to do sth It’s time to go to school. 【解析】continue 继续;持续 【拓展】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事) continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事(前后不是同一件事) 八年级上册英语知识点汇总篇二 【解析2】all kinds of 各种各样的 【拓展】kind (1) n 种类 kind of +adj.有点，有几分，kind of cold 有点冷a kind of 一种的，某种的all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of…?那种 【解析】have(no) time to do sth 有时间做某事 【解析】compare A with B 将A和B 比较(1)compare…with… 把……与…..做比较 (2) compare…to… 把…..比做…… 【解析】 cause v. 造成，使发生(1) cause sb. to do sth 使某人做某事(2) cause sb. for sb. 给某人添麻烦 【解析】in one’s opinion 以某人的观点; 在某人看来 【解析】crazy. adj. 不理智的;疯狂的 (在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语) be crazy about 对……着迷;热衷于…… 【解析】It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth 注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等， 须用介词for 【形容物，用for】 It’s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth. 【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介词of。【形容人用of】 43. keep on happening 持续发生 【解析】keep on doing 继续做某事 keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事 keep up with 跟上 keep sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep away from避开 猜你喜欢： 1. 人教版七年级上册英语练习册答案 2. 八年级上册英语知识点 3. 八年级英语上册知识点 4. 八年级上册英语复习提纲 5. 初二上册英语知识点的重点总结 6. 八年级上册英语单词归纳

八年级上 Unit1—Unit3一．重点短语：1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of 二．考点归纳：考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 His father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try 的用法:1).try to do sth 尽力干某事 He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事 We try______(not let) my teacher down.3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事 We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试考点3.although 的用法: although /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与yet, still 连用。考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .考点5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .考点6.decide 的用法:1).decide to do sth 决定干某事2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事 She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事 He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation . 考点9.go + v-ing 的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth 同义句：1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me . It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .= ______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .八年级上 Unit4---Unit6一．重点短语：1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one’s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 二．考点归纳：考点1.有关交通工具的同义句：1).take the train to … =go to …by train take the bus to …= go to …by bus 2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air walk to …. = go to …on foot ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike My uncle went to New York last week . My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .考点2.有关花费时间的句型：1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth 2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).It took me half an hour to work it out .I_____ half an hour ______ it out .考点3.表示两地相距有多远： A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school .考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for … 1).leave +地点 “离开某地”2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定注：not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。 Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t .考点6.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,number 前可用large /small 来修饰，a large /small number of ….. 作主语时，谓语用复数。2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。 A large number of tourists ______(come )to Mountain Tai every year . The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.考点7.sick / ill 1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。 2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。 She was _______ because of hard work . The _____ boy coughed terribly .考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事 1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please do sth ? 3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ? 考点9.be busy 1). be busy with sth .忙于某事 2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .考点10.whole / all 1).whole 一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后， all 位于限定词之前。2).一般不修饰不可数名词，all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。 He stayed at home all the afternoon .= He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.考点11.however / but however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。 He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however 考点12.most of / most 1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数”2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….” _____ the students are clever . ______students are clever.考点13.beat / win /lose1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb 2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize …..）3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.考点14.do you think 作为插入语1).位置：放在疑问词之后2).语序：后面的句子用陈述句语序。 Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?考点15.常见的不可数名词： weather work food news advice information fun music paper ______ weather ! we are going to the park .A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good 考点16.afford 1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。3).同义句：can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth . The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____ _____ to buy it .考点17.listen to /hear /sound 1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词 I _______ her but could ______ nothing . It ______ interesting .考点18.句型：not as ….as 1).not as… as 之间要用原级2).同义句：A + not as/so…as +B= A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B= B + 形容词的比较级 + than +ATom is not as tall as I =Tom is _____ ______ I.I am ______ _____ Tom .This book is not as expensive as that one .=This book is ______ ______ than that one .That book is ______ ______ than this book .