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英语短文填空题是中考英语卷分值最高的题型,纵观近几年的中考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读理解能力是中考考查的基点,而词汇的综合理解运用能力则是中考的重点。我精心收集了初中英语短文填空题,供大家欣赏学习!
carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."
"that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.
1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group
2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other
3. a. all b. two c. both d. either
4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad
5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied
6. a. before b. for c. after d. at
7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk
8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know
9. a. much b. many c. few d. little
10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure
参考答案
[解题指导]
1、选c。从carol和susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故c项class是正确选择。不同班的学生,即使在同年级也接触较少,故不选a。
2.选a。本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩,由此可知,home前应该是一个修饰语,b项人称错误,cd两项是名词性的,只有a项名词所有格可起形容词作用,修饰名词home。
3.选c。这里是指两个人都八岁,both是代词,指两个人,all指三者以上,either指单数,two是数词,只有c项both正确。
4.选d。从下面carol经常对susan谈起她的小妹妹来看,carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。因此可推断glad是正确答案。
5.选b。在所给的四个选项中,与介词连用的只有b项interested,其余三项无此用法,意思也不与上下文连贯,故应排除。
6.选c。这里是指过了一段时间,susan对此事厌倦了,应该用after来表示,before是反义词,for也表示一段时间,但那是指谓语动词持续的时间,本句谓语是终止性动词,故不妥。
7.选b。本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见,若用play或walk,应该用进行时态才对,c项明显不合题意。
8.选d。这里是carol告诉susan,所以说do you know…即"你知道吗?"这里用不着susan思考或发现,故应排除bc两项,容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作"听说"解,"听说"的是别人的事,自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说,故a项也不正确。
9.选a。本句是对上句的回答,应选a项much意即"那不算多",cd两项意思相反,b项many要修饰可数名词,均应排除。
10.选c。这时对susan所说话真实性的否定,由于本句是否定句,故选c项true,ab两项意思相反,d项sure的主语应该是人,均不合题意。
it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you."
"but i'm still having breakfast." i said.
"what are you doing?" she said.
"i'm having _9_," i repeated.
"dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."
1. a. for b. on c. at d. in
2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed
3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was
4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up
5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining
6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped
7. a. by b. on c. with d. in
8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for
9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch
10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late
参考答案
答案及解析:
bdcad cacbd
1.选b。指具体某一天或某些天,前面应用介词on. on sundays意思“每逢星期天”。
2.与上文never get up early一致的就是stay in bed. 当不强调bed这一物体,而强调bed的作用是休息和睡觉时,bed前不带冠词,故本题选d。注意stay at bed这种说法是错误的,如要说stay at the bed则意为“呆在床边”。
3.这里指具体某一次,用来进一步说明前面所述星期天通常晚起床这情况,故选c。
4.根据下文it was dark outside,可知他是朝窗外看。“朝窗外看”英语应说look out of the window, look at the window和look from the window都表示在窗口看,至于朝什么方面看就不知道了,这与下文很难连贯,故应排除。look up the window意思是“朝窗子上面看”,不合文意。
5.前文的dark不是指夜里的黑暗,而是指白天阴暗多雨的天气,应选d。
6.选c。指电话铃声响了,另三项动词均不能作telephone的谓语。
7.选a。by train作“乘火车”解,也可以说on the train。
8.选c。“我是来看你的”。这一理解较自然,符合情景。a、b两项在文中没有明确交代,给人一种不明所以之感,所以是错的。选项d是中国式的英语,中文“我是来找你的”一句中的“找”也决不是英语中的look for,应灵活地译成i'm coming about something.
9.这里是重复上面所说的话,选b。
10.与上文一致应选d。get up slowly是指get up这一动作进行得太慢,get up late是指get up这一动作发生得太迟。故slowly不合文意。
there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he is thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are lucy and jane. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . we chinese 7 all like the english boy and the american girls, 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.
look, there 10 the twins! they are coming this way. let's say hello to them.
1. a. one of b. two of c. three of d. four of
2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name
3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys
4. a. your b. their c. our d. her
5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students
6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends
7. a. teacher b. sisters c. brothers d. students
8. a. but b. or c. and d. so
9. a. her b. them c. him d. you
10. a. is b. come c. go d. work
参考答案
答案及解析
1.a 2.d 3.c 4.b 5.b 6.a 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.b
1.句子中说的是众多的boys里面的一个男孩子,所以应该是选a
3.根据上下文可以知道这里说的是女孩子,是girls
5.根据上下文中可以知道,“我”也是学生中的一员,由此可见,a、d不对,c不符合原文中的意思
6.由”other”可知说的是其他的中国学生
7.“we”暗示了说的是“学生”
8.but表示转折,so有因果的关系,or有从中选择的意思不符合题意,所以应该用连词and
9.help后接宾语,由文章中得知,文章表示的是we chinese students 跟外国的学生互相帮助
帅哥小蜜
中考英语阅读填空题
下面是我跟大家分享的关于中考英语阅读的填空题以及答案,欢迎大家参考练习!
第一篇:
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)
I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b___81___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.
I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___82___ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.
●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___83_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.
●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d___85___, to challenge, to learn.
●All my favorite teachers’ classed stretched outside the c___86______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.
Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.
第二篇:
(在短文的.空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)
Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn’t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力) and develop quick footwork.
The activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世纪的) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets.
The earliest jump ropers in North America may have been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introduced, girls couldn’t participate, partly because they were c 84 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不适合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way.
Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a worldwide competitive sport in which children and adults compete in both single and t 87 events.
So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping.
第三篇:
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _______ (study) with E-textbooks since last September
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.
第四篇:
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w__96___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d___97___from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t__98___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. B__99___ diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points(特点). The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will n__100___ know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_____101___. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f____102___sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___103__back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__104___ their friends are doing.
Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_105__my old diary.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇:
81—87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late
第二篇:
81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team
第三篇:
64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying
68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn
第四篇:
96.with 97.different 98.than 99.Both 100.never
101.angry 102.feeling 103.write 104. what 105.prefer
哦、起床…
( )1. The boy is very thirsty. Would you ____him some _____,please? A. get; eggs B. help; cakes C. bring; drink D. take ; bread ( )2. Tom’s parents are teachers. _____ of them teach English. A. Either B. Both C. All D. Everyone ( )3. Young man! If you _____ late again, you’ll lose your job. A. will be B. were C. are D. have been ( )4. I have been _____ English since I was seven. A. learned B. learn C. learning D. learns ( )5. —_____ have you been running, Wu Bing? — For ten minutes. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How fast ( )6. There are ____ tomatoes and _____ pork on the table. A. much; many B. many; much C. many; many D. much; much ( )7. My father has been teaching me French _____ I was a child. A. when B. since C. while D. for ( )8. The boys are skating _____ money for charity. A. getting B. collecting C to raise D. raise ( )9. She gets __ when people cut in line, the __ phenomenon(现象) happens on Christmas. A. annoyed; annoyed B. annoying; annoying C. annoyed; annoying ( )10. My hat is out of style, so I want to buy a new ______. A .pair B. one C. pairs D. another ( )11.Would you mind __? A. if I open the window B. my opening the window C. open the window D. me open the window ( )12.Mom comes in while Dad _____ newspaper in the living room. A. is read B. is reading C. reads D. was reading ( )13. —It’s too hot here. Would you mind ____the door? —______, please. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course ( )14.Perhaps in the future I should try ______ be so polite. A. to not B. not to C. not do D. not ( )15. You can’t___ jeans to the party. If you do so, the teacher won’t let you ___. A. put in ; in B. dress; out C. have on ; out D. wear; in ( )16.This room is ___ small ___ hold these people. A. so; to B. too; that C. too; to D. so; that ( )17. If you are thirsty, you should choose water ____ soft drinks(软饮料). A. instead B. except C. Instead D. rather than ( )18. I didn’t buy the bike yesterday. I don’t like its color.___, it’s too expensive. A. except B. Besides C. Instead D. But ( )19. Tom isn’t _____ the apple. A. enough tall getting B. enough tall to get C. tall enough to get D. tall enough getting ( )20. _____ is wrong to copy other students’ homework. A. This B. That C. It D. There ( )21.—How long has he been away。 —_______. A. Two hours before B. Since two hours C.For two hours ( )22. Here is my ruler. I ______ it ten minutes ago. A. looked for B. have looked for C. found D. have found ( )23. —Have you finished your homework yet? No, I’ll finish it in ____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. some ( )24. I went to see Tom and Bob yesterday, but_____ was at home. A. both B. none C. neither D. all ( )25. ___ of the students in our class is 67, and ____ of them like playing soccer. A. The number of; first third B. The number of; one third C. A number of; half D. A number of; three quarters ( )26. You’d better ____ in the street. It’s too dangerous. A. don’t play B. not to play C. not play D. not playing ( )27. She ____ the fridge for many years, and it is still in good condition now. A. has had B. has bought C. will wait D. has borrowed ( )28. What ____you _____ when the teacher came into the class? A. did; do B. were; doing C. do; do D. are; doing ( )29. —Where is your father? We haven’t seen each other for weeks._____. A.He has been to America B. He has gone to England C. He is going to Australia D. He would visit my grandparents ( )30. —I haven’t been to the space museum. — ______.A. So do I B. Me too C. Me neither D.So have I ( )31.You may go and ask him. He knows ____ about Japanese. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( )32. There is ____ left in the fridge, is there? A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ( )33. These flowers ______ me twenty yuan. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took ( )34.Listen! I hear someone ______ the door. A. open B. to open C. opened D. opening ( )35. Maya lives____, but she doesn’t feel _____. A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone ( )36. —Lucy didn’t come to school, did she? —____.She was ill in bed. A. No, she did B. Yes, she did C. No, she didn’t D. Yes, she didn’t ( )37. Stop ____ so much noise! Father is working at the desk. A. making B. to make C. to hear D. hearing ( )38. I learned _____ Russian at middle school. A. a bit B. bit of C. a bit of D. little of the ( )39. She’s never read the book before,____? A. has she B. hasn’t she C. is she D. isn’t she ( )40. —Have you ever ____ to Haikou? —Yes, I ____ there with my family last summer. A. gone; went B. been;went C. been ; went to D. been ; was in