母亲节的来历英文

Mother's day originated in ancient Greece and spread to Britain in the mid-17th century.

（母亲节最早起源于古希腊，17世纪中叶传到英国。）

Modern mother's day is advocated and promoted by Julia ward and jarvis.

（现代母亲节则由美国的朱莉娅·沃德女士和贾维斯母女相继倡导和推动。）

In 1914, President Thomas Wilson proclaimed the second Sunday of may as mother's day, a national holiday.

（并于1914年由时任美国总统托马斯·威尔逊宣布每年5月的第二个星期日为母亲节，定为全国性节日。）

扩展资料

母亲节各国习俗：

1、瑞典

母亲节前夕，瑞典红十字会会举办塑料制的母亲花的义卖，义卖所得将作为赞助育有许多小孩的母亲的度假经费。

2、埃及

全国各地的青少年都要给母亲赠送鲜花和礼物，为母亲举办音乐会和文娱演出，并评选出全国最理想的母亲。

3、印度

妈妈穿上五彩缤纷的纱丽，戴上精美的首饰，来到公共场所尽情娱乐，以显示做母亲的女性风采。

参考资料来源：人民网-母亲节起源于古希腊 韩国庆祝“父母节”

参考资料来源：百度百科-母亲节

母亲节的来历 --------中文版 母亲节是美国法定的全国性节日。在每年5月的第二个星期日举行。为母亲过节最早源于古希腊的民间风俗。那时，古希腊人每年春天都要为传说中的众神之母、人类母亲的象征--赛比亚举行盛大的庆祝活动。但这时还未形成母亲节。 母亲节是由一位名叫贾维斯的妇女倡导，并由她的女儿安娜·贾维斯发起创立的。 贾维斯夫人是一个有着10个子女的母亲，是当时美国格拉夫顿城教会主日学校的总监。在美国以解放黑奴为目的的南北战争结束后，她在学校里负责讲述美国国殇纪念日的课程。贾维斯是一位心地善良，极富同情心的女人。她讲述着战争中那一个个为正义捐躯的英雄的故事，望着台下那一张张充满稚气的孩子们的脸，一个想法猛然涌上心头：为祖国贡献了这么多英勇战士，保证了战争胜利的，不就是那一个个含辛茹苦地抚育着子女的母亲们吗？她们的儿子血染疆场，承受了最大的痛苦和牺牲的，不也是这些默默无闻的母亲吗？因此，她提出应该设立一个纪念日或母亲节，给这些平凡的女人一些慰藉，表达儿女们对母亲的孝思。可惜的是，这个良好的愿望还没有实现，贾维斯夫人便与世长辞了。她的女儿安娜·贾维斯目睹母亲抚养自己和兄弟姐妹成人的辛劳，深感母亲的提议是适合天理人心的。因此，她写出了几十封信，发给美国国会。地方州长和妇女组织等，提议创立母亲节。在她的一再呼吁下，这一提议得到了社会上的广泛响应和支持。 1914年，美国总统威尔逊郑重宣布，把每年5月的第二个星期天，也就是贾维斯夫人的忌日，定为母亲节。美国政府还规定，母亲节这天，家家户户都要悬挂国旗，以表示对母亲的尊敬。由于贾维斯夫人生前喜爱康乃馨花，这种花也就成了母亲节的象征。 母亲节是个充满人间温情的节日，这一天，家里的男成员要把全部家务活都包下来，儿女们每人都要做一件让母亲高兴的事，以尽孝道。即使远在异地的孩子，也要打电话向母亲表示祝贺。这一天，美国人民都要在胸前佩上一朵花。母亲健在的，戴一朵有色的花，表示欢愉；母亲逝世的，戴一朵白花，表达哀思。 母亲节创立后，也得到了全世界各国人民的支持。安娜·贾维斯在世时，设立母亲节的国家已达43个。时至今日，欢庆这个节日的国家就更多了。母亲节，已经成了一个名副其实的国际性节日。按惯例，“国际母亲节”被定在每年的5月11日举行。日本的母亲节也是5月的第二个星期日。节日里人们送给母亲一枝红石竹，表示祝贺。 法国首次庆祝母亲节是在1928年，节日定在5月的最后一个星期日。节日这一天，数以百万计的妈妈们，怀着喜悦的心情接受各自子女们的“节日愉快”的美好祝愿。 泰国于1976年宣布8月12日为母亲节。这一天也是泰王后丽吉的生日。节日里，全国要开展“优秀母亲”的评选活动。儿女们手持芳香馥郁的茉莉花，献给自己的母亲。 阿拉伯地区的许多国家的母亲节定在3月21日“春分”这一天。当地人认为“春分”是春天开始、一年之始，以此表示母亲的伟大。葡萄牙人的母亲节在12月8日；而印度尼西亚则定在12月22日。 母亲节在我国是地区性节日，最早是在港澳台地区有此节日。改革开放后，母亲节也为内地所接受。广东省于1988年开始，杭州等城市于1989年开始，都由各级妇联组织母亲节的庆祝活动，并把评选“好母亲”作为节日的内容之一。

The tradition of Mother's Day originated from the worship of the goddess in ancient Greece. In the middle of the 17th century, Mother's Day spread to the UK.

翻译：母亲节的传统起源于古希腊对女神的崇拜。17世纪中叶，母亲节流传到英国。

Mrs. Jarvis's mother and daughter commemorated and praised her mother for her life. In 1914, the US Congress officially established the second Sunday of May each year as Mother's Day.

翻译：美国贾维斯夫人母女对纪念和赞扬母亲终生不懈，1914年美国国会正式确立每年5月的第二个星期日为母亲节。

President Wilson took the lead in flying his flag festival to express his love and respect for all mothers of the United States of America.

翻译：威尔逊总统率先自己的住宅悬挂国旗节以表达对美利坚合众国全体母亲的热爱和尊敬。

After that, it was supported by many countries in the world, and became an international Mother's Day on May 11 each year.

翻译：之后，得到世界众多国家支持，每年的5月11日成为国际性的母亲节。

扩展资料：

母亲节的意义：

中华儿女对于这个“母亲节”都挺重视的。毕竟母亲生我们养我们,对我们的成长付出了大量心血,在这个一年一度的节日里送上祝福、表达谢意也是人伦孝道的彰显。

母亲节虽然是个洋节,但是对于中华民族有着“忠孝礼义”的传统古国来说,尊重母亲,孝顺母亲早就有礼有节。无论是二十四孝中后汉包文芳,为救母亲,不怕万险,给后人留下了千古佳话:“重重危难益坚忍,孝更绝伦足可矜”。

还是亲尝汤药的仁孝闻天下的刘恒,作为一国之君,母后三载病,却是汤药必先尝,更是从国家的层面竖立孝顺母亲的榜样。

参考资料来源：百度百科-母亲节

母亲节是由一位名叫贾维斯的妇女倡导，并由她的女儿安娜·贾维斯发起创立的。

Mother's Day was initiated by a woman named Jarvis and founded by her daughter Anna Jarvis.

贾维斯夫人是一个有着10个子女的母亲，是当时美国格拉夫顿城教会主日学校的总监。在美国以解放黑奴为目的的南北战争结束后，她在学校里负责讲述美国国殇纪念日的课程。贾维斯是一位心地善良，极富同情心的女人。

Mrs. Jarvis, a mother of 10 children, was the director of the Sunday School of the Grafton City Church in the United States at that time. After the Civil War, which aimed to liberate slaves in the United States, she was in charge of lectures on Memorial Day in her school. Jarvis is a kind-hearted and compassionate woman.

她讲述着战争中那一个个为正义捐躯的英雄的故事，望着台下那一张张充满稚气的孩子们的脸，一个想法猛然涌上心头：为祖国贡献了这么多英勇战士，保证了战争胜利的，不就是那一个个含辛茹苦地抚育着子女的母亲们吗？她们的儿子血染疆场，承受了最大的痛苦和牺牲的，不也是这些默默无闻的母亲吗？因此，她提出应该设立一个纪念日或母亲节，给这些平凡的女人一些慰藉，表达儿女们对母亲的孝思。

She tells the story of the heroes who died for justice in the war. Looking at the faces of the children who were full of childishness under the stage, an idea suddenly sprang up in her mind: the mothers who had contributed so many brave fighters to the motherland and ensured the victory of the war were not the mothers who had painstakingly nurtured their children? Aren't these unknown mothers also the ones whose sons have suffered the greatest pain and sacrifice? Therefore, she suggested that a memorial day or Mother's Day should be set up to give these ordinary women some comfort and express their children's filial piety to their mothers.

可惜的是，这个良好的愿望还没有实现，贾维斯夫人便与世长辞了。她的女儿安娜·贾维斯目睹母亲抚养自己和兄弟姐妹成人的辛劳，深感母亲的提议是适合天理人心的。因此，她写出了几十封信，发给美国国会。地方州长和妇女组织等，提议创立母亲节。在她的一再呼吁下，这一提议得到了社会上的广泛响应和支持。

Unfortunately, this good wish had not been realized, and Mrs. Jarvis died forever. Her daughter, Anna Jarvis, witnessed her mother's hard work in raising herself and her brothers and sisters as adults, and felt that her mother's proposal was justified. So she wrote dozens of letters to Congress. Local governors and women's organizations have proposed the creation of Mother's Day. Under her repeated appeals, this proposal has received wide response and support from the community.

1914年，美国总统威尔逊郑重宣布，把每年5月的第二个星期天，也就是贾维斯夫人的忌日，定为母亲节。美国政府还规定，母亲节这天，家家户户都要悬挂国旗，以表示对母亲的尊敬。由于贾维斯夫人生前喜爱康乃馨花，这种花也就成了母亲节的象征。

In 1914, President Wilson solemnly declared that the second Sunday in May, the anniversary of Mrs. Jarvis, was Mother's Day. The U.S. government also stipulates that on Mother's Day, every household should fly a national flag to show respect for their mothers. Because Mrs. Jarvis loved carnations before she died, they became a symbol of Mother's Day.

In the U.S. Mothers' Day is a holiday celebrated on second Sunday in May. It is a day when children honor their mothers with cards， gifts， and flowers. First observance in Philadelphia， Pa. in 1907， it is based on suggestions by Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and by Anna Jarvis in 1907.

在美国，母亲节是在五月的第二个星期天庆祝的节日。这是孩子们用卡片、礼物和鲜花向母亲表示敬意的日子。1907年首次在宾夕法尼亚州费城举行纪念活动，是基于1872年茱莉亚·沃德·豪和1907年安娜·贾维斯的建议。

Although it wasn't celebrated in the U.S. until 1907， there were days honoring mothers even in the days of ancient Greece. In those days， however， it was Rhea， the Mother of the gods that was given honor.

尽管直到1907年才在美国庆祝，但在古希腊也有纪念母亲的日子。然而，在那些日子里，是瑞亚，众神之母得到了荣誉。

In the U.S. in 1907 Ana Jarvis， from Philadelphia， began a campaign to establish a national Mother's Day. Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton， West Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death， the 2nd Sunday of May.

1907年，来自费城的安娜·贾维斯在美国发起了一场建立全国母亲节的运动。贾维斯说服她在西弗吉尼亚州格拉夫顿的母亲教会在她母亲去世2周年纪念日5月2日星期日庆祝母亲节。

Many other countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year. Denmark， Finland， Italy， Turkey， Australia， and Belgium celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May， as in the U.S.

世界上许多其他国家每年都在不同的时间庆祝自己的母亲节。丹麦、芬兰、意大利、土耳其、澳大利亚和比利时在5月的第二个星期日庆祝母亲节，就像美国一样。

The origin of the mother's dayFrom what time to celebrate mother's day start?Reportedly, the earliest is the ancient greeks, to honor the Greek god Rhea, the mother of started festivals.The mother's day, the United StatesIn The United States, The earliest recorded on mother's day was first suggested in 1872 by by riley, Julia Ward Howe and Abigail (see The Battle Hymn Of The proposed by The author). She suggested that will be the day to "peace" and held mother's day in Boston the rally.In 1907 Ana Juruif Anna (Philadelphia) to launch confirmed national mother's day and activities, she persuaded mother belongs in the church, her mother second anniversary and death - the second Sunday of may hold mother's day celebration. The next year, Philadelphia held on the same day also started the day celebration. Later, Anna and her supporters began to write to ministers, entrepreneurs, politicians, asked to confirm the national mother's day, be accepted.In 1911, almost all U.S. states mother's day was celebrated. In 1914, President Wilson issued an official statement let mother's day become a national holiday, is the second Sunday of may.The mother's day 2007 BritainThe seventeenth century England, for expression of British mothers respect, but ordered observed on the fourth Sunday of lent for "Mothering occur," people in this day visiting parents, and home causes gift honour. (note: mid-lent refers to Easter eve before the 40 days, except on Sunday.At the time, many of the poor must in rich family have been forced from their homes, and makes helper in his home, in lodging Mothering occur this day, owners will put them false, and encourage them to return home with mom reunion. To increase the happy atmosphere, also developed a special cake called mothering cake -.With the spread of god in Christ in Europe, the festival of "Mother plays" to express the reverence to give their people, life, and protect them from harm spiritual strength thanks. Since then, the church's ceremony with mother's day and the celebration in combination, and deliver to the mother and the church people honored.The mother's day, all over the worldAlthough, many countries are in a year of different season celebrate their own mother's day. However, most of the countries and regions such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia and Belgium and Taiwan, are to celebrate mother's day on the second Sunday in May.

英文：

Mother's Day originated in the United States. On May 9, 1906, Anna Jarvis's mother in Philadelphia, USA, died in great sorrow. On the anniversary of her mother's death the following year, Miss Anna organized activities to remember her mother and encouraged others to express their gratitude to their mothers in a similar way. Since then, she has lobbied and appealed to all sectors of society for the establishment of Mother's Day. Her appeal received a warm response. On May 10, 1913, the United States Senate and House of Representatives passed a resolution, signed by President Wilson proclamation, deciding that the second Sunday of May each year is Mother's Day. By the time Anna died in 1948, 43 countries had established Mother's Day.

译文：

母亲节起源于美国。1906年5月9日，美国费城的安娜·贾薇丝的母亲不幸去世，她悲痛万分。在次年母亲逝世周年忌日，安娜小姐组织了追思母亲的活动，并鼓励他人也以类似方式来表达对各自慈母的感激之情。此后，她到处游说并向社会各界呼吁，号召设立母亲节。她的呼吁获得热烈响应。1913年5月10日，美国参众两院通过决议案，由威尔逊总统签署公告，决定每年5月的第二个星期日为母亲节。这一举措引起世界各国纷纷仿效，至1948年安娜谢世时，已有43个国家设立了母亲节。

In the U.S. Mothers' Day is a holiday celebrated on second Sunday in May. It is a day when children honor their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers. First observance in Philadelphia, Pa. in 1907, it is based on suggestions by Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and by Anna Jarvis in 1907. Although it wasn't celebrated in the U.S. until 1907, there were days honoring mothers even in the days of ancient Greece. In those days, however, it was Rhea, the Mother of the gods that was given honor. Later, in the 1600's, in England there was an annual observance called "Mothering Sunday." It was celebrated during June, on the fourth Sunday. On Mothering Sunday, the servants, who generally lived with their employers, were encouraged to return home and honor their mothers. It was traditional for them to bring a special cake along to celebrate the occasion. In the U.S., in 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign to establish a national Mother's Day. Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death, the 2nd Sunday of May. The next year Mother's Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia. Jarvis and others began a letter-writing campaign to ministers, businessmen, and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mother's Day. They were successful. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement proclaiming Mother's Day a national observance that was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May. Many other countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year. Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday in May, as in the U.S. 在美国,人们在五月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节。在这一天，孩子们把卡片，礼物和鲜花献给他们的母亲。第一次庆祝母亲节是发生在1907 年的费城，是由朱莉娅·瓦德·豪和安妮塔·贾威斯分别在 1872 年和 1907 年提议设立的。 虽然美国直到 1907 年才庆祝母亲节，但是尊敬母亲的节日甚至可以追溯到古希腊。尽管那时人们是庆祝上帝的母亲罗伊的。 后来, 在17世纪初的英格兰，人们有一个惯例，就是在每年六月的第四个星期天庆祝"省亲节"。在省亲节那一天, 通常与雇主住在一起的仆人了, 被劝说回家和他们的母亲团聚。按照惯例，他们要带一块特殊的蛋糕回家庆祝。 在美国, 1907年有一个来自费城的叫阿纳·贾维斯的人，发起了一场建立全国的母亲节的运动。在西弗吉尼亚的格拉夫顿，贾维斯说服了她母亲的教堂，在她母亲去世2周年的纪念日那一天庆祝母亲节，即五月的第二个星期天。下一年费城也庆祝了母亲节。 贾维斯和其它人开始给部长，商人，以及政治家们写信，要求建立全国性的母亲节。他们取得了成功。1914年在任的伍德罗·威尔森总统，向全国发布官方通告，宣布在每年五月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节，并使之成为一种传统。 世界上许多其它国家在全年的不同时间庆祝他们自己的母亲节。丹麦，芬兰，意大利，土耳其，澳大利亚，以及比利时同美国一样，在五月的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节。