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RepublicofFranceinwesternEurope.Size551602sqkm.3000kmlongcoastline.ResidentsmostlyFrance.Catholicresidentsmoreletter.Frenchasanofficiallanguage.5century,akingdom.15acentralizedstateattheendofthecentury.1789eruptionofbourgeoisrevolution.Sincethen,theRepublichasestablishedafiveandtwoempires.1958FifthRepublicwasborn.PriortotheSecondWorldWar,FrancewasthesecondlargestoftheBritishcolonialempire,thecolonialareaequivalentto20timesthelocalcommunity.Afterthewar,mosthaveseparateFrenchcolony.January27,1964toestablishdiplomaticrelationswithChina.Southeasthigh-lowtopography.Centralandsoutherncentralhighlands,north-westofNorthernFranceisplain.Mostareasofthemarineclimateoftemperatebroadleafforest,coastalandsouthernRhonevalleytotheMediterranean-typeclimateissubtropical.Annualaverageprecipitationfromnorthwesttosoutheastfrom600to1000mmincrementstomm.Bauxite,uraniumorereservesinWesternEuropeancountries,topsthefirst.Iron,potassiumisalsoabundant.Forestareaaccountedfor26%ofthearea.Industrializedcountries,ahighconcentrationofproductionandcapitalGDPamongstthehighestintheworld.Themajorindustrialsectorsofmining,metallurgy,automobiles,shipbuilding,machinery,textile,chemical,electrical,food,etc.Nuclearenergy,petrochemical,marinedevelopment,arms,aviationandspacesectorsaredevelopingrapidlyandhaveamongstthehighestintheworld.1993outputofmajorindustrialproductsare:16.61milliontonsofsteel,12.01milliontonsofpigiron,coalreached10.35milliontons,2.52milliontonsofpulp,2.8millionvehiclescars,generating4510kW/hour.Agriculturedevelopedfortheworldfamousagriculturalexportingcountries.Categoryofmajoragriculturalproductsarewheat,maize,potatoes,beet,rice,tobacco,grapes.1993tonsofwheat24.9milliontonnes,barley6.5milliontons,corn13.3milliontons,5.3billionlitresofwinegrapes.FranceisWesternEurope"commonmarket"countries,themaintargetisWesternEuropetrade"commonmarket"countries.Exportsmachinery,chemicals,automobiles,steelandfood.Importedfuels,theMilitaryIndustrializationrawmaterials,ores.Rail35000km,theroadabout80millionmetres.CapitalParis,acityrenownedEiffeltransmissiontower,construction,acitysouthwestVersaillesPalace.Automobiles,electricalindustryrenownedtextileandcosmeticsindustriesarealsodeveloped.LeHavre,Lille,Rouen,Nantes,Lyon,Strasbourg,Mulhouse,Marseilleareimportantindustrialcenter.Otherimportantfestivals:NationalDayonJuly14.Mrs.dieforagoodcauseJapanMay30.EstablisheddiplomaticrelationswithJapan:January27,1964.Money:franc.Time:onehourearlierthanGreenwichtime;Atnightthansevenhours.Nationalflower:iris,roses.NameInterpretation:FrancemovesbyFranceevolutionfromtribalmembers.FrancemovesintheGermaniclanguageChinaandItalyas"courageousandfree."Folk:Franceischampagne,brandywinehometown.ItwasfeltthatiflefthomeNewYear'sEveNightwinecomingyearwillbetostay.FranceisthemostexpensivedishesEgan,theFrenchmanmostfavoritesnailandfroglegs.原文:法兰西共和国位于欧洲西部。面积551602平方千米。海岸线长约3000千米。居民多为法兰西人。居民多信天主教。法语为官方语言。5世纪建立王国。15世纪末形成中央集权国家。1789年爆发资产阶级革命。此后,先后建立过五次共和国和两次帝国。1958年第五共和国诞生。第二次世界大战前,法国是仅次于英国的第二号殖民帝国,殖民地面积等于本土20倍。战后,法属殖民地大部先后独立。1964年1月27日同我国建交。地势东南高西北低。中南部有中央高原,西北部是北法平原。大部分地区属海洋性温带阔叶林气候,南部沿海和罗讷河谷地属亚热带地中海式气候。年平均降水量从西北往东南由600毫米递增到1000毫米左右。铝土矿、铀矿储量在西欧各国中均居第一位。铁、钾盐也相当丰富。森林面积占全国面积的26%。工业发达国家,生产和资本高度集中,国内生产总值位居世界前列。主要工业部门有矿业、冶金、汽车、造船、机械、纺织、化学、电器、食品等。核能、石化、海洋开发、军火、航空和宇航等部门发展很快,已位居世界前列。1993年主要工业产品产量为:粗钢1661万吨、生铁1201万吨、原煤达1035万吨、纸浆252万吨、小汽车280万辆、发电4510千瓦/小时。农业发达,为世界著名的农产品出口国。主要农产品有麦类、玉米、马铃薯、甜菜、稻米、烟草、葡萄等。1993年产小麦2490万吨、大麦650万吨、玉米1330万吨、葡萄酒53亿升。法国是西欧“共同市场”成员国,主要外贸对象是西欧“共同市场”国家。出口机械、化学品、汽车、钢铁和粮食。进口燃料、军事工业原料、矿石等。有铁路35000多千米,公路约80万千米。首都巴黎,市内有著名的艾菲尔铁塔等建筑,城西南有凡尔赛宫。汽车、电器工业著名,纺织和化妆品工业亦发达。勒阿弗尔、里尔、鲁昂、南特、里昂、斯特拉斯堡、米卢斯、马赛等都是重要的工业中心。其它重要节日:国庆日7月14日。贞德就义日5月30日。与我建交日:1964年1月27日。货币:法朗。时差:比格林尼治时间早1小时;比北京时间晚7小时。国花:鸢尾花、玫瑰。国名释义:法兰西由法兰克部落名演变而来。法兰克在日耳曼语中意为“勇敢的、自由的”。民俗:法国是香槟酒、白兰地酒的故乡。人们认为除夕之夜家中若有剩酒,来年便要交厄运。法国最名贵的菜是鹅肝,法国人最爱吃蜗牛和青蛙腿。

法国特色英文简介

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分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习 解析: France 法国 A country of western Europe on the Atlantic Ocean and the English Channel. It was settled by the Franks after the retreat of the Romans, who had conquered Celtic Gaul in 58-51 b.c. Charlemagne made it the center of his Empire of the West after a.d. 800. In the Middle Ages France was split into numerous fiefdoms and kingdoms, most of which were incorporated into the royal domain by the time of Louis XI (reigned 1461-1483). Widespread poverty and discontent led to the French Revolution (1789), the excesses of which contributed to the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte (1799). Much of France was occupied by the Germans in World War II. Paris is the capital and the largest city. Population, 54,334,871. 法国:欧洲西部一国家,在大西洋和英吉利海峡沿岸。公元前 58至51年征服克尔特的高卢的罗马人撤退以后,法兰克人移民于此 公元 800年以后,查理曼使此地成为他的西方帝国的中心。中世纪,法国被分成无数采邑和王国,路易六世时(1461-1483年在位)其中多数采邑和王国被合并为属于王室的领域。普遍的贫困和不满情绪引发了法国革命(1789年),进一步恶化的贫困和不断激化的不满促成了拿破仑的崛起(1799年)。法国大部分领土在二战中被德军占领,巴黎是首都和最大城市。人口54,334,871

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大眼睛鱼儿

The French Republic, referred to as "France" for short, is a semi-presidential republic country native to Western Europe. Overseas territories include South America and parts of the South Pacific.

法兰西共和国,简称“法国”,是一个本土位于西欧的半总统共和制国家,海外领土包括南美洲和南太平洋的一些地区。

France is the third largest country in Europe and the largest in Western Europe. France has become one of the European powers since the end of the Middle Ages.

It reached the heyday of feudal society during the reign of Louis XIV in the 17th to 18th centuries.

In the long history, the country has cultivated many famous writers and scholars who have a profound influence on human development Thinkers, in addition to having the world's fourth-largest world heritage.

法国为欧洲国土面积第三大、西欧面积最大的国家。法国从中世纪末期开始成为欧洲大国之一,于17~18世纪路易十四统治时达到封建社会的鼎盛时期,在漫长的历史中,该国培养了不少对人类发展影响深远的著名文学家和思想家,此外还具有全球第四多的世界遗产。

France is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four largest economies in Europe.

Its nationals have a high standard of living and a good social security system. It is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council and a founding member of the European Union and NATO.

Member of the Schengen Convention and the Group of Eight, and one of the main political entities in continental Europe.

法国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,欧洲四大经济体之一,其国民拥有较高的生活水平和良好的社会保障制度,是联合国安理会五大常任理事国之一,也是欧盟和北约创始会员国、申根公约和八国集团成员国,和欧洲大陆主要的政治实体之一。

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法国著名的景点有:

1、凯旋门

凯旋门正如其名,是一座迎接外出征战的军队凯旋的大门。它是现今世界上最大的一座圆拱门,位于巴黎市中心戴高乐广场中央的环岛上面。

2、巴黎圣母院

巴黎圣母院大教堂是一座位于塞纳河畔、法国巴黎市中心、西堤岛上的哥特式基督教教堂建筑,是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。它的地位、历史价值无与伦比,是历史上最为辉煌的建筑之一。

3、埃菲尔铁塔

埃菲尔铁塔矗立在塞纳河南岸法国巴黎的战神广场,于1889年建成,是当时世界上最高的建筑物。埃菲尔铁塔得名于设计它的著名建筑师、结构工程师古斯塔夫·埃菲尔,全部由施耐德铁器建造。

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