以人为核心英文

Human beings evolved from one generation to another. When it comes to the contemporary generation, a new phenomenon emerges: lack of understanding between parents and children. A new term is hence coined: Generation Gap. Different people hold different opinions on “ generation gap”. Some people insist that parents should be condemned for the generation gap between them and their children. A lot of parents are not good listeners. Their excuse is that they don’t have enough time to listen to their kids’ voices since they are so busy in making money. Even they have the time to listen, they just want to listen to what they want to know: kids’ academic performance. Others they are not interested in. Some others thought that neither parents nor kids are at fault. Generation gap has been existing at all times. So don’t attempt to eliminate “generation gap”. When the present kids become parents, a new generation gap will be shaped between them and their kids. Time changes, different generations have different values and ideals. Generation gap will be inevitable. Can generation gap be eliminated? When you disagree with your parents or children, how do you handle the relationship between you and your children/parents? Keep silent or have a hot debate? The "generation gap" exists in many species. It represents the time just before the younger generation becomes more powerful than the older generation. I watch it every year in the deer herd as young bucks fight for does. Only mature bucks get does.It is similar in people. The young get their ideas and think that they "know everything" and their parents are stupid. Of course, they do not appreciate our wisdom until their children reach that time in their lives ;-)However, in China, the "generation gap" is not a normal generation gap. The social change brought by opening up and new wealth has turned the "gap" into a chasm. True, generation gap is a big social problem in China. Parents are doing their best to make money in order to make their children live a materially comfortable life. They invest their energy, time and even passion in the business of making money. Fathers seldom stay with children and go home drunk. They are busy in attending banquet and bussiness talks in order to let the bussiness done. Mothers are busy in visiting beauty salon to get them beautified. Neither part of parents are attentive parents to sit beside their children and listen to their kid's voices patiently. What they give enough to their kids is money. So i think both of the parents or children will pay for he generation gap!

在启蒙运动时期，人文精神其核心思想为：一，关心人，以人为本，重视人的价值，反对神学对人性的压抑；二，张扬人的理性，反对神学对理性的贬低；三，主张灵肉和谐、立足于尘世生活的超越性精神追求，反对神学的灵肉对立、用天国生活否定尘世生活。 回答者： guo87214 | 十五级 | 2011-1-22 09:05 | 检举 启蒙运动是17、18世纪在欧洲知识界获得广泛拥护的思想解放运动。启蒙运动的思想体系大致包括人文主义、进步的社会思想和历史观等几个方面。启蒙运动时期的人文主义以人类的共同属性为前提，指出人类社会应该满足人类对自由和平等的要求。启蒙运动最重大的价值和意义在于它对人本身的一种彻底解放的主张。人的解放包括人身的解放和人的思想的解放两个方面，也就是要使人获得人身的自由和思想言论的自由。启蒙运动使人文精神得到了深刻圆满的体现。 在对人身自由和思想自由进行深刻探讨的过程中，做出重大理论贡献的是法国的卢梭（1712—1778）和德国的康德（1724—1804）。卢梭认为：“人生而自由，但却无往不在枷锁之中。”他主张依据契约而建立的国家“主权在民”，人民有权推翻侵犯人民利益、侵害人民自由的专制政权。 康德赞成卢梭的有关人生而自由的观点，在此基础上又提出思想的自由。相对于人类本身而言，何为启蒙运动？康德道出了启蒙运动的真谛：“启蒙运动就是人类脱离自己所加之于自己的不成熟状态。不成熟状态就是不经别人的引导，就对运用自己的理智无能为力。”康德解释说：不成熟状态并不是指人缺乏理智，而是不经别人的引导就缺乏勇气和决心来运用自己的理智。 能够自觉地运用自己的理智，自由地表达自己的思想和言论，在古希腊只有苏格拉底做到了，但他却为此付出了生命的代价。康德面对历史和现实，尖锐地指出：以人民的保护者自居的统治阶级总是阻挠人民运用自己的理智，实行愚民政策：“保护人首先是使他们的牲口愚蠢，并且小心提防这些温顺的畜生不要竟敢冒险从锁着他们的摇车里面迈出一步。” 回答者： 明演姝林 | 十三级 | 2011-1-22 09:47 | 检举 1.古希腊时期的人文精神： 智者学派对雅典民众的思想启蒙和解放起了积极的促进作用。它的某些思想是西方思想史上人文精神的最初体现。例如，“人是万物尺度”的主张，它一下子就把人置于世界和社会的中心。这是在原始宗教和自然统治之下人类自我意识的第一次觉醒。我们有理由把智者运动看作是西方人文精神的滥觞，而把普罗塔戈拉视为西方第一次思想解放运动的先驱。 2.文艺复兴和宗教改革时期人文主义的含义：批判神权统治，鼓吹人性解放和思想自由是文艺复兴及宗教改革时期人文主义的主要诉求。 3.启蒙思想对人文主义的发展：启蒙运动在人、自然、国家、宗教和科学的相互关系上对人文主义思想的发展做出了重要贡献。启蒙运动丰富和发展了人文精神的内涵，把反封建、反宗教神学的斗争推进到反对封建专制制度、建立资产阶级“理性王国”、按照资产阶级利益建构政治制度的高度，从而比文艺复兴人文主义更为彻底，更具鲜明的政治革命性质。 回答者： 357778151 | 三级 | 2011-1-22 12:16 | 检举 以人为中，将人的思想从宗教的黑暗统治中解放。 回答者： 热心网友 | 2011-1-25 20:50 | 检举 独立思考、理性判断；抨击天主教会、反对专制；提倡真理、正义、自由、平等、天赋人权等。 回答者： dxstar | 二级 | 2011-1-29 11:27 | 检举 相关内容 2010-1-20 高中历史：人文精神的内涵？文艺复兴和宗教改革时期人文主义的含义？启... 52 2010-9-25 古希腊、文艺复兴、宗教改革、启蒙运动四个时期人文精神的内涵分别是什么？ 6 2007-4-4 人文精神在西方占据主导地位开始于 A古希腊时期 B文艺复兴时期 D启... 2011-2-1 简述下文艺复兴,宗教改革和启蒙运动时期的人文主义的含义 1 2009-1-8 西方人文精神起源：智者运动、启蒙运动、文艺复兴、宗教改革 14

This design project is about electronic furnace design(光影壁炉想必你们有专门的属于，这里就用这个代替吧，译者注). Main contents are the functions, techniques and mechanism of electronic furnace.Seven chapters are divided as follow: Chapter 1 mainly introduces the research proposal、methodology, background and the significances. Chapter 2 conducts a survey of that product, the marketing conditions, structure of brand and types of product will be substantially stated. Chapter 3 shows the design orientation, some new thoughts and concepts of design are introduced, as well as the function orientation of product. Chapter 4 is about the analysis of design module, the detailed product orientation and specific design will be ensured by the research of functions, structure and Human-Computer interface of design module. Chapter 5 is the draft analysis, which can provide basis for optimum proposal, mainly compares the advantages of different design proposals. The following Chapter 6 illustrates the specific Module fabrication, Structure-Function sheet and engineering flowsheet setup. Final Chapter 7 concludes this paper with products display.This design is substantially oriented to Human from the start. The feasibility of products have been considered based upon Human-Computer interaction. We frankly stick to creat a friendly relationship among the Manufacturing, Sales and Customer.完全手工逐字翻译，请对照原文审核。

The research task intends to study the design of lighting fireplace involving its function,technology to be used and working principles. section one introduces the research contents, approaches,background and significance centering the task. section two makes an investigation on products by presenting in detail the analysis of market status,brand structure and type of products. section three deals with the orientation , focusing on the thoughts behind ,the conception and functions position of the product in design. Section four analysises the object under design through the discussion on function ,structure,human-machine-interface to further its position and concrete design. Section five analysises and makes comparison of the blue prints to provide the basis for optimized design. Section six introduces modeling , functions ,structural and schedule drawings for the selected design. Section seven publicizes the final pruduct with display drawing. By placing human-oriented thought as core value,the author intends to research the rationality of man-machine interaction and strives to create a harmonious relationship amidst manufacturing, marketing and purchasing.

The design of the research content for lighting fireplace design, content involves lighting fireplace, function, technology, work principle.The full text is divided into seven parts: the first part introduces the research contents, research methods, research background and significance of the research; the second part is the product survey, specific analysis of the current situation of market of light fireplace, brand structure, product type; third part is the design, mainly introduced the design thinking, design concepts and product function orientation; fourth part is the design object analysis, through the study on the design of object function, structure, man-machine interface, further clear product positioning and design; fifth part is the sketch analysis, mainly on the design scheme are analyzed and compared, and provide basis for optimum scheme; Sixth part, is in has been selected on the basis of the programme, as its model, function and structure of map production, engineering drawing; in the seventh part the product display graph summary.Design of from first to last with factitious core design, from human-computer interaction based on the reasonableness of products, strive to manufacturing, sales, consumption among the three to create a harmonious relationship.。。