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首页 > 英语培训 > 勤奋的英文最高级

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小熊猫球球酱

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diligent 用来表示人很勤奋、很勤劳。

勤奋的英文最高级

176 评论(13)

超超越越92

勤劳的英语:industrious

读音:英 [ɪn'dʌstriəs] 美 [ɪn'dʌstriəs]

adj. 勤劳的;勤奋的

词汇搭配:

1、industrious collection 辛勤收集

2、industrious worker 勤奋的工人

3、industrious about 光勤劳是不够的

4、diligent student 勤奋的学生

相关例句:

1、I knew that he was an industrious man.

我知道他是一个勤劳的人。

2、The Chinese are industrious people.

中国人民是一个勤劳的民族。

3、The Chinese are an industrious people.

中国人是个勤奋的民族。

4、And others of them have said that he was an industrious plodder rather than an original thinker.

还有人说斯宾塞是个勤奋的实干家而不是独创性的思想家。

词义辨析

diligent,industrious这两个形容词均表示“勤奋的”之意。区别在于:

1、diligent多指为一定的目的或追求而勤奋。

例句:The historical research was extremely diligent.

该项历史研究非常认真细致。

2、industrious指由习惯养成或天性形成的勤奋。

例句:She was an industrious and willing worker.

她是个工作勤劳、积极肯干的人。

292 评论(12)

菩小帅傲娇脸

more hard-workingthe most hard-working

185 评论(12)

风晓晓你知晓

more hard-workingmost hard-working

96 评论(12)

大熊简单明了

hard-working没有比较级和最高级.中文里可以说"更勤奋",但英文里不可以.

209 评论(12)

哈啰辉辉

上面的回答错了。一般说勤奋的,努力工作的用hard-working来形容。比这个还努力的用 more hard-working来表示,翻译的时候也可以翻译成 working harder。但是harder-working是汉语化英语的常见错误。比more hard-working 还努力的 the most hard-working。同学中最努力的同学可以是 the most hard-working student, 也常用 the student who works hardest来表示。

342 评论(14)

waterimilan

hard-working没有比较级和最高级. 形容词有四种:原级(positive),比较级(comparative),最高级(superlative)和独立形容词(absolute). hard-working属于第四种. 这种形容词还有:dead,public等等. 想想,一个人是死的,还能说另一个人是"更死"的吗? 同样的,勤奋也是这种词.也许中文里可以说"更勤奋",但英文里不可以. 因此,hard-working没有比较级和最高级.

86 评论(12)

敏宝环保科技

A. “比较级+ and +比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”.It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。B. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多,花得越多。The sooner,the better. 越快越好。C. 表示倍数的比较级用法:a. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B. The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)b. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)c. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1) 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。 构成法 原级 比较级 最高级 一般单音节词 tall(高的) taller tallest 末尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾和以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st nice(好的) nicer nicest ,able(有能力的) abler ablest 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est big(大的) bigger biggest hot热的) hotter hottest "以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词改y为i,再加 -er,-est easy(容易的) easier easiest ,busy(忙的) busier busiest 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-estclever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest 其他双音节词和 important(重要的) 多音节词,在前 more important 面加more,most most important 来构成比较级和 easily(容易地) 最高级。 more easily most easily 2) 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good(好的)/ better best well(健康的) bad (坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的) old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的) more most little(少的) less least far (远的) farther/further farthest/furthest 比较级形容词或副词 + than You are taller than I am./ You are taller than me. The lights in your room are as bright as those in mine. 注意: 1)要避免重复使用比较级。 (错) He is more cleverer than his brother. (对) He is more clever than his brother. (对) He is cleverer than his brother. 2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。 (错) China is larger that any country in Asia. (对) China is larger than any other country in Asia. 3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。 The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out. 4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。 比较:Which is larger, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters. 可修饰比较级的词 1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等 2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。 典型例题: 1) ---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes,I'm fine now. A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite better 答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better. 2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected. A. more B. much more C. much D. more much 答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。 3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 答案:D。 比较级和最高级一般都要一起讲吧 the + 最高级 + 比较范围 1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 (错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 注意: a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。 Africa is the second largest continent. 3) 句型转换: Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class. 4) "否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。 Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing.英语形容词的比较级、最高级用法解析:)~~ 一:单音节或部分双音节的词的比较级最高级的变法: 1.一般情况下直接加er或est. 如:short→shorter→shortest 2.以字母e结尾的形容词和副词加r或st 如:nice→nicer→nicest 3.以辅音字母y结尾的Y改为I加er,est 如:happy→happier→happiest 4.重读闭音节结尾的双写结尾辅音字母加er或est 如:fat→fatter→fattest 5.特殊形式 good/well→better→best many/much→more→most ill/bad(badly)→worse→worst little→less→least old(eld)→older→oldest(elder/eldest) far→farther→farthest(further/furthest) 多音节的形容词和副词的比较级.最高级.:比较级在形容词.副词前面加more,最高级在形容词.副词前面加most. 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful (而且在句子中,形容词最高级前必须加the.) 二:形容词加ly变成的副词的比较级和最高级用more或most. 如:showly,happily 由动词的过去分词形式的形容词:用more或most表示比较级和最高级. 如:tired→more tired→most tired

145 评论(11)

fenny80231

勤奋的英文:hardworking ; diligent

diligent  读法 英 ['dɪlɪdʒ(ə)nt]  美 ['dɪlɪdʒənt]

adj. 勤勉的;用功的,费尽心血的

短语:

1、diligent attempt努力尝试

2、diligent students勤奋的学生

3、diligent at lesson勤奋学习

4、 diligent in sth做?很勤奋

例句:

1、He was careful and diligent. I was all over the place.

他细心且勤奋,我则稀里糊涂。

2、For the future, try to be more diligent in your work.

今后你应该更勤奋。

一、diligent的词义辨析:

diligent, active, busy这三个词意思比较接近,但含义不同:

1、active侧重主动、活跃;

2、busy侧重忙碌,没有时间;

3、diligent侧重勤勉、用功。另外, active和diligent后多接in,而busy后多接with。

二、diligent的近义词: busy

busy 读法 英 ['bɪzɪ]  美 [ˈbɪzɪ]

1、adj. 忙碌的;热闹的;正被占用的

2、vt. 使忙于

短语:

1、get busy 忙碌;开始工作

2、busy with 忙于?

3、so busy 如此繁忙

4、busy season 旺季

5、busy time 繁忙时间;被占时刻

155 评论(12)

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