英语初二阅读理解

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法如下：

1、通读全文，掌握大意做阅读理解题一定要学会通过快速阅读，从整体上理解短文的大意及中心思想，领会出题人的意图。

2、切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎，逐词逐句地去感知材料，看一句或几句做一个题目，这样会影响答题的正确率。但是对于一些长句和难句要作语法分析，以便掌握短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义。短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括，对理解、推理都会有很大的帮助。

3、细审题意，获取信息认真审阅文后的理解题。在审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节（如人物、时间、地点）还是主题大意；是事实还是观点；是从正面问还是从反面问。

4、看清试题后，带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落，获取重要的信息。然后把所获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较，以便作出正确的判断。

5、分层推理，正确答题有些理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案。有些深层次的理解题在短文中找不到直接的信息点，要经过分析推理，从已有的信息链中判断文章的意思，即应以短文中提供的间接信息点为依据。

根据作者的意图，凭借你们自己的社会文化知识和生活经验，加进短文中所没有明确表述的却又与主题有联系的思想和信息，进行合乎逻辑的推理，从而确定正确的选项。

初二英语阅读理解及答案

在做阅读理解练习时，要时时总结，纵深对比，不要陷入只做题，不总结的误区中。下面是我分享的初二英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!

18岁以下禁入酒吧

In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).

Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful(有用的) lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough(足够的')? Well, I’ll tell you.Do you see those two lights(灯) at the end of the bar? When they seem(好象) to become four, you’ve had enough and should(应该) go home.”

“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”

1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.

A.is not B.are not C.many D.must

2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.

A.by B.for C.with D.without

3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______. A.the first time B.once

C.many times D.eighteen times

4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.

A.the time to drink B.something about the light

C.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar

5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.

A.was one light B.were two lights

C.were three lights D.were four lights

答案：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A

梦

"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.

Dreams take up(占据) about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may(可能) have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over(携入) into dreams.

Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).

Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

1. It may be less important to sleep than to__.

A. think B. dream C. work D. study

2. Dreams and films are usually ____.

A. very long B. in colour

C. about work D. very sad

3. Why do some people often dream about their work?

A. Because they are tired in the daytime.

B. Because they are not interested in their work.

C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

D. Because they have too much work to do.

4. The main idea of the story is that ____.

A. what dream is

B. people like to sleep

C. dreams are like films

D. we always remember dreams

答案：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A

朋友

Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way―You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.

5. We need friends __________.

A. because we must play with them

B. Because we must work with them

C. when we play and when we work

D. when we talk with them

7. If we want to make friends, we should __________.

A. be politely to them

B. be friendly to them.

C. be afraid of them

D. when we talk with them.

8. A friendly person is _________ other people.

A. interested in B. worried about C. surprised at D. like them

9. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.

A. we can talk with them B. we must try to help him

C. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class

D. A、B and C

10. Which of the following is true?

A. No one needs friends. B. Everyone needs friends.

C. Only classmates need friends. D. Someone needs friends.

答案：CBADB

八年级英语阅读理解及答案

英语的'阅读内容涉及的范围较广，有关于历史的也有关现实生活的，有故事性的文章，也有经济、科技、军事等方面的文章。下面是我分享的八年级(初二)的英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____

A. writing it B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar

( )2. What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistakes B. Write as quickly as you can

C. Speak English as much as you can D. Laugh more often

( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____

A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy

( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______

A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor

( )5. The story tells us :“______”.

Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakes

Few people make mistakes C.People never make mistakes

D.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes

答案： B.C.A.D.D

Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes(雪花)falling.Ever wanted to hold them in your hands?They are always lost when they meet your hands.

Well,this isn’t just a problem for you.It was a problem for Wilson Bentley,too.In the 1870s,Wilson Bentley was just a teenager.His family lived in a small town in northeast America.Winters there were long and hard.Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was

14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all. How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.

The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.

But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later.

For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.

根据短文，选择最佳答案：

( )1. The best title for this passage is ____.

A. Snowflake Photos B. Snowflake Boy

C. Long and Hard Winters D. Teenage Photographer

( )2. We can tell from the story that Bentley’s father was ____.

A. a farmer B. a funny man C. an athletic man D. a school teacher

( )3. Which of the following statements about Bentley is true?

A. He didn’t get any kind of education as a child.

B. He was born into a rich family.

C. He was the first person to take photos of snowflakes.

D. He was fascinated by the beauty of snowflakes.

( )4. What kind of person do you think Bentley was?

A. He was outgoing. B. He was too serious.

C. He was interested in learning. D. He was very warm-hearted.

( )5. The “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to “____”.

A. water drops B. rain drops C. flowers D. snowflakes

答案 ：B A C C D

The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.

At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.

( )1.When it is night, the sun ________ .

A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time

C. disappears(消失) D. shines on the other side of the earth

( )2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .

A. there are no stars there

B. the stars are much smaller than the sun

C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)

D. the stars come out only at night

( )3.The stars look small because ________ .

A. they are far away B. they are small

C. they have no light D. they are in the sky

( )4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.

A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away

( )5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .

A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky

C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars

答案： D.C.A.A.D