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rewardvt. give sth. in return for good and valuable doings 报答,酬谢,奖励n. 1. something as a return for good and valuable doings 报答,奖赏2. some money given to someone for his good doings 报酬,酬金frustratevt. 1. cause sb. to have feelings of disappointment 使沮丧,使灰心2. cause the failure of sth. 使挫败,使受挫折juniorn. 1. someone who is younger 年少者2. someone of low or lower position 地位较低者,晚辈positivea. 1. leading to a practical action 积极的,肯定的2. sure, having no doubt 确实的,明确的seniorn. 较年长者formera. of an early period 在前的,以前的,旧时的n. (the ~) the first of the two people or things just mentioned 前者unlikePrep.not like; being different from 不像;和……不同▲intimidatevt. frighten by making threats 恐吓,威胁opportunityn. a good moment or chance for doing sth. 机会,时机onlinea. & ad. 连线的,联网的;连线地,联网地communicatevi. send and exchange feelings, opinions or information 交流,交际vt. make (opinions, feelings or information) known or understood by others 传达,传播communicationn. the action of sending and exchanging information 交流,交际;通信mediumn. a method for giving information 媒质,媒介物,传导体a. of middle size, amount, quality 中等的,适中的phonen. 电话,电话机modemn. 调制解调器accessn. 1. [U] means or right of using, reaching 接近,进入2. means of entering, or a way in 通道,入口technologyn. 工艺,技术participatevi. (in) take part in 参与,参加virtuala. 1.[计]being produced by the computer but almost true to the reality 虚构的,虚拟的2. almost what is stated 实质上的,事实上的,实际上的commitmentn. 1. devotion to 信奉,献身2. a promise to follow certain beliefs or actions 承诺,许诺,保证disciplinen. 1. a state of order and control; self-control 纪律;控制2. punishment 惩罚,处分3. a btanch of learning 学科minimuma. the smallest 最低的,最小的n. the smallest amount 最低限度,最少量assignmentn. 1. [C] a piece of work given to a particular person(分派的)任务,(指定的)作业2. [U] act of dividing assignments 分配,指派notebookn. 笔记簿embarrassvt. make someone feel upset esp. doing sth. not rightly 使窘迫,使尴尬,使不好意思screenn. 1. 屏幕,银幕2. 屏风,帘,纱窗continuala. 1. continuing without breaks 不间断的,不停的2. repeated often and over a long period 多次重复的,频频的continuallyad. 1. 不间断地,不停地2. 多次重复地,频频地finallyad. at last 最后,终于▲reapvt. 1. have and enjoy the food or things that happen as a result of work 获得,得到2. cut and gather a crop of grain 收割,收获benefitn. anything that brings help or profit 益处,好处vt. be useful or helpful to 有益于insightn. the power of using one's mind to see or understand the true nature of sth. 洞察力,洞悉,深刻的见解culturen. 文化,文明favorite (英favourite)a. most loved 特别受宠的n. something or someone that is loved above all others 特别喜爱的人(或物)activityn. something that is done or is being done 活动,行动gapn. an empty space between two objects 缺口,裂口PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSbe well worth sth./ doing sth.be rewarding enough (to do) for the time or effort 值得……的not only...but also...不仅……而且……far fromnot ... at all; rather than 一点都不a couple oftwo or three 两三个get access toget the right of using or reaching sth. 可以使用,获得keep up withnot to fall behind in;keep the same speed as 跟上,不落后feel like sth./doing sth.want to do sth. 想做,想要give upstop having or doing 停止,放弃come acrossmeet with 偶然遇上reap the benefits ofget sth. as a reward 获得益处,得到好处trade...forexchange...for 用……换participate intake part in 参加now thatbecause (sth. has happened) 既然,由于reach out tocommunicate with; contact 接触,联系
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为你解答,你可以按照下面方式来教学生如何掌握并使用新单词.如果满意,请立即采纳,谢谢!Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.第1单元,中国的人口大约是13亿7千万.【日期:2014年12月15日】【1】noise①名词noise:噪音,杂音;嘈杂声;喧闹声;作宾语:I don’t like noise 我不喜欢噪音固定搭配:make a noise 吵闹例如:Don’t make a noise 不要吵闹 (为某事而吵吵嚷嚷) ②形容词noisy: 吵闹的;嘈杂的作定语:He lives in a noisy street 他住在一条吵闹的街道上.做表语:It is so noisy in this office这个办公室里很吵闹 【2】prepare① 动词 prepare: 准备,预备,筹备 Preparesth :准备某事 【prepare +简单宾语结构】作谓语:He is preparing his lessons 他正在准备功课 Prepare sb sth :为某人准备某事【prepare +双宾语结构】作谓语:Mother prepared us a biglunch just now妈妈刚才为我们准备了一顿丰盛的午餐 Prepare to do sth :准备做某事【prepare +to do sth(动词不定式)结构】作谓语:She prepared to go upstairs. 她准备上楼 固定搭配① be prepared to dosth :准备做某事Motheris prepared to give me a gift妈妈准备给我一份礼物 固定搭配② be prepared for sth:为某事而作准备I amprepared for anything to happen.我对可能发生事情做好了准备 固定搭配③ prepare for sth 准备某事Iwashed my hands and prepared for supper我洗好手并准备吃饭 固定搭配④ prepare sth(A) forsth(B)I ampreparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”我们正在我们一个名叫我们正在增长人口的报告准备笔记. 名词:preparation:准备;预备;筹备固定搭配① in preparation ofsth 准备某事Heis in preparation of his lesson他在准备他的功课 固定搭配② make preparationsfor sth :为某事做准备makepreparations for ploughing and sowing备耕;备耕备种Theteacher advised them to make preparations for the exam.老师建议他们为考试做好准备. 形容词:preparatory :预备的;准备的;筹备的Atleast a year's preparatory work will be necessary before building can start. 在开始动工之前至少要做一年的准备工作 固定搭配① preparatory todoing sth 在…之前;为…做准备【to 为介词标志】Tomcleared his throat preparatory to speaking汤姆清了清嗓子,准备讲话。 【3】notes名词notes:笔记;注释;注解; 便条;便笺Heis making notes carefully他正在认真做笔记I'llhave to leave a note for Karen.我得给卡伦留张便条动词note: 记下;对…加注释;注意,留意Pleasenote down what I'm about to say.请把我下面要说的内容记录下来Shenoted own his name她记下了他的名字 【4】report名词report:报告;报道,成绩报告单;Iread some reports of the accident .我读了这次事故的一些报告动词report:报告,报道作谓语:report sth 报道某事Heis going to report his trip to America他将报道到美国的旅行 作谓语:report doing sth 报告做某事【report +动名词(doing)作宾语】Theyreported seeing a new star in the east他们报告在东方见到一个颗新星 作谓语:report sth to sb 向某人报告某事【report +直接宾语+介词to+间接宾语】Tomreported the accident to the police汤姆把这个事故告诉了警方 作谓语:report sb(A) to Sb(B)向B 告发AHereported the thief to the police他向警方告发了这个贼 名词reporter :记者Mymother is a reporter for The People’s Daily我妈妈是人民日报的记者. 【5】grow动词grow: 生长;长大作谓语:sth +growOrangetrees will grow in this climate橘子树在这个气候会生长Iwant to be a policeman when I grow up作谓语grow:种植Thefarmer grows vegetables as well as rice这个农民不仅种水稻而且还种蔬菜 系动词grow: 变得,由弱变强,由小变大用法:grow +形容词原级/ 形容词比较级Thenoise grows louder 噪音又变大了.Sheis growing fat .她正在发胖固定搭配① grow to do sth 逐渐做某事Youwill grow to like him你会逐渐喜欢他的Thelittle girl is growing to be more and more like her mother.这个小女孩逐渐长的越来越像她妈妈了固定搭配② grow 生长,生长,长Shegrows very quickly固定搭配③ grow into 长成Hehas grown into a handsome young man他长成一个英俊的年轻人固定搭配④ grow up 长大Hegrew up in the countryside他在农村长达
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