Magic侠女
borrow的中文意思
英 [br]、美 [bɑ:ro]
第三人称单数：borrows现在分词：borrowing过去分词：borrowed过去式：borrowed
borrow基本解释
及物/不及物动词：借入；借钱，借用；[数]由上位借；抄袭
名词：借，借用；担保物，抵押；[英史]什一税
例句：
1、Some of his ideas were borrowed from other sources.
他的某些见解是从别处借用来的。
2、These words were borrowed from French.
这几个字是从法语引进的。
3、English has borrowed (words) from many languages.
英语借用了许多语言的词。
4、How much have you borrowed from him?
你向他借了多少钱?
borrow的单语例句
1、He was so cash strapped that he had to borrow money to buy oxygen for his welding equipment.
2、People would borrow money from banks to buy larger items like houses and wait for further price rises to make profits.
3、Hong Kong investors often borrow money from brokers and banks to buy into hot IPOs.
4、Prime Minister George Papandreou said on Thursday Greece is being victimized by rumors in financial markets and he denied seeking to borrow from European partners.
5、The Stability and Growth Pact has been relaxed in order to increase governments'capacity to borrow to recapitalize their banks.
6、Automakers have sought to borrow from the Federal Reserve as well as receive capital injections from the Treasury Department under the ongoing corporate rescue program.
7、It is permitted to borrow from the bank a sum equal to as much as half of its registered capital.
8、The actual negative dollar interest rate adopted by the US administration has also driven some financial institutions to borrow to invest in China's property market.
9、To borrow from the national intelligence lexicon - and yes, that is uncomfortable - you are listening for dangerous chatter.
borrow的词典解释
1、借;借用
If you borrow something that belongs to someone else, you take it or use it for a period of time, usually with their permission.
e.g.Can I borrow a pen please? ...
我可以借支笔吗?
e.g.He wouldn't let me borrow his clothes.
他不愿我借他的衣服。
2、借(钱);贷(款)
If you borrow money from someone or from a bank, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at some time in the future.
e.g.Morgan borrowed 5,000 from his father to form the company 20 years ago...
20年前摩根从他父亲那里借了5,000英镑，成立了这家公司。
e.g.It's so expensive to borrow from finance companies...
从信贷公司借钱利息非常高。
3、借(书)
If you borrow a book from a library, you take it away for a fixed period of time.
e.g.I couldn't afford to buy any, so I borrowed them from the library.
我一本书也买不起，只好从图书馆借。
4、采用，借用(词语、想法等)
If you borrow something such as a word or an idea from another language or from another person's work, you use it in your own language or work.
e.g.I borrowed his words for my book's title...
我借用他的话作为我这本书的标题。
沙沙小小囡
一、borrow 借入
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。
borrow sth. from 从...借入
Can I borrow your bicycle?
我可以借用你的自行车吗? (不能说:Can I lend your bicycle?）
I borrowed a pound from my brother.
我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。(不能说...borrowed my brother a pound.)
二、lend (美国英语还可以用loan) 借出
lend与borrow一样，也是一个瞬间完成的 动作，不能与一段时间连用。
lend sth. to somebody或者lend somebody something
I lent my coat to Steve, and I never saw it again.
我把大衣借给史蒂夫之后, 就再也没见到那件衣服了。
Could you lend me your comb for a minute?
把你的梳子借我用一下,好吗? (不能说:borrow me your...)
扩展资料
同义词：
1、keep
keep表示“借；保存”，是延续性动词，可以和时间段连用。
—How long can I keep the book？
一这本书我能借多长时间？
—You can keep it for a week.
你可以借一个星期。
2、use
use也可以当“借用”讲，但它的本意是“用，使用”。
May I use your ruler?
我能借你的尺子用一下吗？
He had to use this public telephone.
他不得不使用这部公用电话。
小妮子乖乖81
borrow是“借进”,表示“向某人借”,跟from〔of〕连用。lend是“借出”,表示“借给某人”,跟to连用。
borrow用法：
一、v. (动词)
1、borrow的基本意思是“借”,指向某人或从某处借走某物(借用不能带走的东西一般用use)。引申可表示“将别人的东西当作自己的来使用,抄袭某事物”“某语言借用另一种语言的词语”。
2、borrow可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
3、borrow不用于borrow sb sth结构，被借对象一般用from或of引出，后者更正式; 与on连用时,表示“以…抵押来借款”。
4、borrow是非延续性动词，表示“借”这一行为时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，但在表示借来以后使用的时间时却可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
二、lend
v. (动词)
1、lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
2、lend后可接反身代词,再接介词to,反身代词指人时,表示“欣然同意做某事或参与、合谋做某事”;反身代词指物时,表示“适合某种用途、活动等”。
3、lend可用于被动结构。
扩展资料：
近义词
loan 读音：英 [ləʊn] 美 [loʊn]
n.贷款;借款;借用 vt.借，借给 vi.借出
第三人称单数： loans 复数： loans 现在分词： loaning 过去式： loaned 过去分词： loaned
例句：
1、I am in need of a loan of a bike for a few weeks
我需要借辆自行车用几个星期。
2、He had kindly offered to loan us all the plants required for the exhibit
他善解人意地提出愿意把展览需要的植物通通借给我们。
为爱浪漫1
“借用”用英语可以这样说“borrow”
一、音标：
英 [ˈbɒrəʊ] 美 [ˈbɔːroʊ]
二、释义：
三、变形：
第三人称单数 borrows
现在分词 borrowing
过去式 borrowed
过去分词 borrowed
四、词组短语：
borrow money 借钱；借债
borrow from 向……借
borrow trouble 自找麻烦，杞人忧天
ability to borrow 借款能力；借债能力
borrow ideas from 借鉴
五、双语例句：
减肥大胃王
一、从基本词义上看两者都可表示“借”，但是 borrow 指“借入”，而 lend 则指“借出”，两者其实是一对反义词，而不是同义词。如：Can I borrow your bike? 我可以借用你的自行车吗?He lent his dictionary to me. 他把字典借给我。He was often sent out to borrow. 他常常被派出去借钱。Some people neither borrows nor lends. 有的人既不借也不贷。二、从句型搭配上看1. 要表示“向某人借某物”，英语用borrow sth from sb，其中用介词from。如：Don’t borrow money from her. 不要向她借钱。Sam borrowed a car from his friend. 萨姆向他的朋友借来了一辆车。2. 要表示“把某物借给某人”，英语用lend sth to sb，其中用介词to。如：He lent his pen to me. 他把他的钢笔借给了我。He told me not to lend it to her. 他叫我别把它借给她。三、从是否接双宾语来看lend 可接双宾语(即可用于 lend sb sth)，但 borrow 则不能接双宾语(即不能用于 borrow sb sth)。如：Could you lend me some money? 你能否借给我一点钱？He offered to lend me some books. 他主动提出借给我几本书。比较：正：She lent him some money. 她借给他一些钱。正：She lent some money to him. 她借给他一些钱。正：He borrowed some money from her. 他向她借了一些钱。误：He borrowed her some money.
变猪猪911
借用的英文翻译是borrow
词语分析：
音标：英 [ˈbɒrəʊ] 美 [ˈbɑ:roʊ]
vi. 借；借用；从其他语言中引入
vt. 借用；借
短语：
borrow money 借钱；借债
borrow from 向……借
例句：
He repaid the money he had borrowed.
他把借的款还了。
English has borrowed (words) from many languages.
英语借用了许多语言的词。
She borrowed my new bicycle without asking.What a nerve!
她问都没问就借走了我的新自行车，真不像话！
近义词：
vt. 借用；借 lend
