高三英语作文单词

for申请; apply to 适用. 49. apply to 与…有关;适用 50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法 60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on upon 基于 69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) for the better 好转 get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 boast of (or about) 吹嘘 out of breath 喘不过气来 in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 in bulk 成批地,不散装的 take the floor 起立发言 on business 出差办事. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 last but one 倒数第二. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 in case (=for fear that) 万一; in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防 be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 for a change换换环境(花样等) charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作… by comparison 比较起来 in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 concern oneself about with 关心 in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; condemn sb. to 判决 on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管 in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖 be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 congratulate sb. on 祝贺 in connection with(=with regard to)关于, be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 in consequence (=as a result) 结果 in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 under consideration 在考虑中 in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去 considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 , consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 on the contrary 相反 contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 contribute to 有助于 at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便 convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 a matter of course 理所当然的事 as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 in (during) the course 在…过程中 in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) deal with (=concern) 论及 be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 be dependent on 依靠 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 in despair 绝望 despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 in detail 详细地 deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于… in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 in dispute 在争议中 in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 have…to do with 与…有关系 without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 be due to 是由于 come off duty 下班 go on duty 上班 be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 .be eager for 想得到, 盼望 a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 have an effect on 对…有影响 be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… to that effect 是那个意思的… emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 on end (=continuously) 连续地 (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了

高级词汇的使用 评分标准第五档次的要求中提到，“词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致”。这里所说的“高级词汇”，指的是大纲中没有列入或没有识记要求，但在实际运用中却出现比较频繁的词汇，比如frustration, awkward, awfully, concern等词，都可以算作是“高级词汇”。考生若能够适当地运用一些高级词汇，定会给评卷老师留下深刻的印象。 1. I can’t find any way to solve the problem. (换作高级词汇：I can’t find any solution to the problem.) 2. The pet dog is so lovely that almost everybody likes her. (换作高级词汇：The pet dog is so cute that almost everybody likes her.) 3. The question is really difficult to understand. (换作高级词汇：The question is really confusing.) 4. He had to face all the possible difficulties. (换作高级词汇：He had to cope with all the possible difficulties) 同义词的使用 英语中有些词的使用频率非常高，比如interesting, clever等，在表达时大家都很喜欢用，这样很容易令文章入千人一面的窘境中。但如果我们能够使用它们相应的同义词，就可以做到与众不同，给评卷者带来清新的感觉。例如： 1. It will be very interesting. (换作同义词：It will be a lot of fun.) 2. He was so clever that he could count all the way up to 100 at one year old.( 换作同义词：He was so smart that he could count all the way up to 100 at one year old.) 3. Last summer I visited New Jersey with my parents. (换作同义词：Last summer I toured New Jersey with my parents.) 适当利用短语取代单词 总体而言，使用短语的难度比单词要大一些，因此适当运用短语更能显出作者的功力。例如： 1. Suddenly I had a good idea. (换作短语：Suddenly I came up with a good idea.) 2. Take a moment to see what is happening around you. (换作短语：Take a moment to see what is going on around you.) 3. Everyone should do his or her best. (换作短语：Everyone is supposed to do his or her best.) 使用固定句式 1. She was robbed of her purse but she had no time to call for help.(使用before one can do sth.结构：She was robbed of her purse before she could call for help.) 2. The environment will never improve until everybody takes care of it. (使用倒装结构：Not until everybody takes care of it will the environment improve.) 使用现在分词结构 现在分词结构可以表达伴随、原因等状语，因此几乎在任何文章中都可以用得上。现在分词短语可以使句子的表达更加简洁、生动，而且也使前后两个动作的衔接更加紧密。例如： 1. Nowadays, we can easily travel from one place to another and this bridges the gap among different races or cultures. (换作现在分词短语：Nowadays, we can easily travel from one place to another, thus bridging the gap among different race or cultures.) 2. People worked together on the assembly line.(换作现在分词短语：People worked together on the assembly line, moving quickly and efficiently.) 使用定语从句 定语从句的使用，不仅能使上下文更加流畅，也同时能充分展示写作者运用较复杂的语法结构的能力。例如： 1. My favorite living writer is Roddy Doyle. I think he is a genius. (使用定语从句：My favorite living writer is Roddy Doyle, who I think is a genius.) 2. My aunt bought me a book. The title of the book is All about USA. (使用定语从句：My aunt bought me a book, whose title is All about the USA.) 连接性副词 连接性副词也被称为过渡词。它们的位置一般以句首居多。连接性副词承上启下，能够令读者对后续的句子产生心理上的期待和准备，因此整个篇章会因它们而紧凑连贯。常见的连接性副词有：also, furthermore, in addition, additionally, hopefully, meanwhile, however, instead, in other words, in brief, in a word, in my opinion, on the whole等等。例如： 1. We have many things to do. We believe we can finish before the day is over. (使用连接性副词：We have quite a lot to do. Hopefully, we will be able to finish before the day is over.) 2. The boy comes from a poor family. The boy does very well in his studies. The boy plans to work his way through college. (使用连接性副词：Even though he comes from a poor family, the boy does very well in his studies; furthermore, he plans to work his way through college.) 使用从属连词 常见的从属连词有after, as, when, while, as long as, as soon as等。例如： 1. You work hard and never give up. You will succeed in your studies. (使用从属连词：So long as you work hard, you will succeed in your studies.) 2. The teacher came in. the students were quiet. (使用从属连词：The students were quiet as soon as the teacher came in.) 体裁和题材对得性的要求 不同体裁和题材的文章有不同的用语要求。比如，书面通知中就不适合用“I will tell you a piece of good news.”或“May I have your attention, please?”等句子。这些句子只有在口头通知中才算得体的语句。 2003年高考的书面表达要求“你”给一位外国朋友回信，介绍“你”帮他找的一套出租房。相当一部分考生没有理解“你”与说话对象的关系，所以话语中没有给对方提出异议的余地，叙述的方式和口吻上缺乏礼貌性，像“The house is very suitable for you.”等语句显得相当主观，若改为“Do you think it is suitable for you? If not, I will try again.”就比较得体。 另外， 英语中还有正式语和非正式语，书面语和口头语之分。写作前，还应该认真分析题目的体裁，根据不同的体裁，确定用语的类别。正式用语或书面语的句子结构严格遵循语法规则，所采用的单词使用频率不是很高，比如：permit, inform, discover, depart等词都属于正式用语；而非正式用语或口头用语则较多地使用短语，所采用的单词使用频率高，也比较短。比如let, tell, find out, leave等等。费正式用语也经常使用简略语或缩略词。 高考英语第一讲-复习纲要 高考英语第二讲-题型新变 高考英语第三讲-词汇概述 高考英语第四讲-词汇记忆 高考英语第五讲-近义词 高考英语第六讲近义词 高考英语第七讲-反义词 高考英语第八讲真题讲解 高考英语第九讲真题讲解 高考英语第十讲词汇总结 王老师高考英语课堂第十一讲名词 王老师高考英语课堂第十二讲动词 高考英语课堂第13讲-形容词和副词1 高考英语课堂第14讲-形容词和副词2 王老师高考英语课堂第十一讲名词 王老师高考英语课堂第十二讲动词 高考英语课堂第13讲-形容词和副词1 高考英语课堂第14讲-形容词和副词2 王老师高考英语课堂第十五讲介词 王老师高考英语课堂第十六讲冠词 王老师高考英语课堂第17讲-数量词 王老师高考英语课堂第十八讲-代词 王老师高考英语课堂第十九讲连词 王老师高考英语课堂第20讲词类汇总 王老师高考英语课堂第21讲现在时 王老师高考英语课堂第22讲过去时 王老师高考英语课堂第23讲将来时 王老师高考英语课堂第24讲完成时 王老师高考英语课堂25讲完成进行时 王老师高考英语课堂第26讲被动语态 王老师高考英语课堂第27讲主谓一致 王老师高考英语课堂第28讲情态动词 王老师高考英语课堂29讲非谓语动词 王老师高考英语课堂30讲-复合句 王老师高考英语课堂31讲反意疑问句 王老师高考英语课堂第32讲-倒装句 王老师高考英语课堂33讲听力题 王老师高考英语课堂34讲单项选择 王老师高考英语课堂35讲完型填空 王老师高考英语课堂36讲阅读理解 王老师高考英语课堂37讲书面表达 2004全国各地高考英语作文全收录 2006高考英语冲刺阶段之应试宝典 无敌高考英语作文开头 给你全面一点的,你看可以吗?希望能对你有帮助

public transport 公共交通，it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好，it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好

领域 名词性 形容词性 动词，动词短语 学校 Campus, facilities, theme, goal, preference, course, routine, passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, confident, easygoing, boring participate, concentrate, focus, attract, distract, inspire, sit up all night, 课外 Interview, community service, part-time job, pocket money, spare time, tempting, popular, challenging, corrupted, Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get away from, 社会现象 policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, civilization, culture, nutrition, housing privacy, standard Skin deep, superficial, stylish, fashionable, common, effective, determined, represent, lead, direct, have a positive/negative effect on, affect the lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth. into reality, take much action to, take measures to, 经济 progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, biotechnology, income, increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, financial, rapid decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish, 环境 coast, climate, atmosphere, species, Environmental, ecological, endangered, Pollute, protect, preserve, establish, 城市 subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres, Crowded, in harmony, private, Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint, 以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度： Make “做，制造” 一些搭配： make tea 沏茶 make bed 铺床 make suggestion 提建议 make faces做鬼脸 动词短语： 1. make it 成功，实现 We were surprised that he made it at last. 2. make sense 有道理 Does your sentence make sense? 3. make the most of 充分利用 It is wise to make the most of the weekend. 还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑， make room for sb.腾地方给某人，make way让路，make (full)use of 充分利用；等等 注意，make up有五种常用意义，分别是： 1组成；2化妆；3编造；4和解；5弥补。 注意理解下面一篇小文： My family is made up of my parents and me. Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day. When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies. But sometimes mom can tell and have fight with dad. Soon afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores. Get “取得，成为” 1. get (the message) across 传达 The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture. 2. get ahead of 领先 If you want to get ahead of others, work harder. 3. get away from 远离 I wish I could get away from school. 4. get away with 被放过，不受惩罚 You can never get away with cheating. 5. get on with 相处 The twins get on well with each other. 6. get by 凑合，勉强维持 The cats cannot get by without food in winter. 7. get hold of 抓住，得到 I didn’t get hold of the question in the test. 8. get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯 It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it. 9. get over 克服(情绪)，从……恢复 I haven’t never gotten over from the shock that I failed the mid-term exam. 10. get rid of 摆脱 I just want to get rid of the bad moods.