虎斑宝贝
1.爱国主义作为一个历史的概念,象中国古代的"天下兴亡,匹夫有责"的国家、民族利益至上观念,公而忘私、国而忘家的大公无私观念,不忘国耻,忧国忧民的民族忧患意识,精忠报国、舍身取义、勇赴国难的英勇献身精神,等等,都是这种民族精神的具体体现。1. The patriotism took a historical the concept, looked like theChinese ancient times " The world rise and fall, the ordinary manhas responsibility " National, the national benefit supreme idea,is selfless the unselfish idea which, forgets family affairs for thesake of the nation, does not forget the national humiliation, isconcerned about country and people the nationality sense of hardship,is totally dedicated to one's country, 舍身取义, bravely goes tothe national disaster heroically to devote the spirit, and so on, allis this kind of national spirit specifically manifests. 2.勤劳勇敢和自强不息精神是中华民族的优良品格。勤劳勇敢的精神是指中华民族吃苦耐劳 、勤俭节约、坚忍顽强的品格 ;而自强不息精神指的是中华民族的刚健有为、朝气蓬勃、奋发向上和百折不挠、不畏强暴的反抗斗争精神。2. Industrious is brave and strives constantly for self-improvementthe spirit is Chinese nation's fine moral character. The industriousbrave spirit is refers to the Chinese nation to bear hardships andstand hard work, is industrious and economical, endures the tenaciousmoral character; But strives constantly for self-improvement thespirit to refer is the Chinese nation vigorous promising, full ofvigor and vitality, exerts oneself upward and is indomitable, not thefear violent revolt struggle spirit.3.近代以来,中华民族长期遭受外来侵略,虽然身处逆境,却依然表现出了自强不息、不畏强暴、浴血奋战的民族反抗精神。3. Since the modern times, the Chinese nation have suffered theexternal aggression for a long time, although 身处逆境, actuallystill displays has striven constantly for self-improvement thenationality rebellious spirit which, the fear is not violent, fights abloody battle.4.我们中华民族有同自己的敌人血战到底的气概,有在自力更生的基础上光复旧物的决心,有自立于世界民族之林的能力。4. Our Chinese nation have the spirit which fights to the last drop ofblood with own enemy, the determination which some in which relies onone's own effort to revive in the foundation recovers lost territory,has supports oneself forest of to the world nationality ability.5.厚德载物精神与自强不息精神往往对举,如《易传》即以“天行健,君子以自强不息”和“地势坤,君子以厚德载物”来概述天地的精神,强调的是刚柔统一;老子哲学宣扬的也是以柔克刚的精神,等等。 5. The thick German carrying spirit with strives constantly forself-improvement the spirit often to lift, if "Easy Biography" namely"to be healthy by the day line, the gentleman strives constantly forself-improvement" and "the topography Yin principle, the gentlemancarries the thing by thick Germany" to outline the world the spirit,the emphasis is the hard and soft unification; The father philosophypublicizes the spirit which also is wears away the rock with water,and so on.
阿籽猫77
1.The patriotism is a history concept , ancient elephant Chinese \" land under heaven rises and falls , expects everyone to do his duty the \" country , nation benefit are supreme concept, the perfectly impartial concept selfless , national but forgotting a family, does not forget national humiliation , the nation misery being concerned about one's country and one's people realizes, repaying the country with supreme loyalty , giving self's life to take righteousness , brave dedication brave in attending national calamity, and so on, concre being this national spirit embodies.2.Being industrious and courageous with continuous self-renewal spirit is good the Chinese nation character of person. The spirit industrious and brave is hard-working and able to endure hard work , diligent and thrifty , steadfast and persevering indomitable character of person point to the Chinese nation; But unceasingly to make earnest efforts to stand on one's own feet, that the spirit refers to is that the Chinese nation vigorousness is promising , fresh and vigorous , rise in great vigor and dauntless , resisting defying brute force fights with spirit.3.The Chinese nation long range suffers outside aggression over the past modern times,though the body gets along adverse circumstances, has shown the nation spirit of revolt constantly striving to become stronger , defying brute force , being at bay in a fierce battle but as before.4.The lofty quality that our Chinese nation has to fight with self enemy to the last, determination having the basis glazing backswing thing in reconstruction through one's own efforts , has stand on one's own feet in the family of nations capability.5.Favor morals choosing sometimes face to face with thing spirit and continuous self-renewal spirit , strengthen if "easy to conduct " being to go with "the day, the gentleman uses continuous self-renewal " and "the physical feature of a place is feminine, the gentleman is loaded with the spirit coming to summarize a scope of operation the thing in order to favoring morals" , emphasizing that is a just soft unification; Being also that philosophy propagates uses Lao Zi soft overcome the hard spirit, and so on.
DD大小姐
同学你好,很高兴为您解答!
enhance the sense of urgency,您说的这个英文词语在CMA的考试中比较常见,学会这个词语对考取英文CMA资格证书特别有帮助。这个词语的汉语意思是:增强忧患意识。
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玉蝶之梦
1. Patriotism as a historical concept. Such as the concept of national and racial interests, eg. "The fate of the world is every man's responsibility"; the concept of selflessness, eg. "public interests before personal, national interests before family"; the concept of worrying for the nation, eg. "not forgetting national shame", "worry for the country and its people"; the concept of sacrifice, eg. "repay the country with loyalty", "heroic sacrifice", "answer the nation's call", etc. are all reflections of patriotism in Chinese history.2. Diligence, courage and perseverance are all virtues of the Chinese race. Diligence and courage means endurance, frugality and tenacity. Perseverance means self reliance, vivacity, resilience and a fighting spirit that does not budge in the face of violence.3. In recent times, the Chinese race has suffered a long period of invasions. Even though they never had the upper-hand, they stilled showed the resilience, courage and their fighting spirit before their invaders.4. The Chinese people have the courage to fight their enemies to the death, the resilience for regeneration, and the strength to stand amongst other races of the world family.5. Breadth of character is often mentioned alongside the spirit of perseverance.
辉帅LED照明
其实百度百科就有,不用这么麻烦的。我爱这土地作者:艾青 我爱这土地 艾青假如我是一只鸟,我也应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱:这被暴风雨所打击着的土地,这永远汹涌着我们的悲愤的河流,这无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风,和那来自林间的无比温柔的黎明……——然后我死了,连羽毛也腐烂在土地里面。为什么我的眼里常含泪水?因为我对这土地爱得深沉……1938年11月17日英文If I were a bird,I should also hoarse throat singing:This land buffeted by storms,It is always filled with our grief and indignation of the river,The ceaseless blows violently angry wind,And then from the soft dawn......-- then I die,Even the feathers rotted in the land.Why there are tears in my eyes?Because I love the land so much......November 17, 1938作者简介 艾青 艾青(1910~1996)当代诗人。原名蒋正涵,号海澄,笔名艾青、莪加、克阿、林壁等。浙江金华人。自幼由一位贫苦农妇养育到5岁回家。1928年入杭州国立西湖艺术学院绘画系。翌年赴法国勤工俭学。1932年初回国,在上海加入中国左翼美术家联盟,从事革命文艺活动,不久被捕,在狱中写了不少诗,其中的《大堰河——我的保姆》发表后引起轰动,一举成名。1935年出狱,翌年出版了第一本诗集《大堰河》,表现了诗人热爱祖国的深挚感情,泥土气息浓郁,诗风沉雄,情调忧郁而感伤。抗日战争爆发后,艾青在汉口、重庆等地投入抗日救亡运动,任《文艺阵地》编委、育才学校文学系主任等职。1941年赴延安,任《诗刊》主编。他在遍地抗日烽火中深切地感染到时代的精神,汲取了诗情,抗战期间成为他创作的高潮期,出版了《北方》《向太阳》《旷野》《火把》《黎明的通知》《雷地钻》等9部诗集。诗作倾诉着民族的苦难,歌颂了祖国的战斗,渗透着时代气氛,笔触雄浑,气势壮阔,情调奋发昂扬,这是到了延安以后,创作风格所起的明显变化。抗战胜利后任华北联合大学文艺学院副院长,负责行政工作。中华人民共和国成立后,艾青担任《人民文学》副主编、全国文联委员等职。著有诗集《宝石的红星》《黑鳗》《春天》《海岬上》。1957年被错划为右派。曾赴黑龙江、新疆生活和劳动,创作中断了20年。直到1976年重又执笔,出现了创作的另一个高潮。1979年平反后,任中国作家协会副主席、国际笔会中心副会长等职,出访了欧、美和亚洲的不少国家。创作有诗集《彩色的诗》《域外集》,出版了《艾青叙事诗选》《艾青抒情诗选》,以及多种版本的《艾青诗选》和《艾青全集》。诗集《归来的歌》和《雪莲》曾获中国作家协会全国优秀新诗奖。从1936年起,艾青出版诗集达20部以上,还著有论文集《诗论》《新文艺论集》《艾青谈诗》,以及散文集和译诗集各1本。他的作品被译成10多种文字在国外出版。在中国新诗发展史上,艾青是继郭沫若、闻一多等人之后又一位推动一代诗风、并产生过重要影响的诗人,在世界上也享有声誉。1985年,法国授予艾青文学艺术最高勋章。 写作背景 《我爱这土地》一诗写于抗日战争开始后的1938年,当时日本侵略军连续攻占了华北、华东、华南的广大地区,所到之处疯狂肆虐,妄图摧毁中国人民的抵抗意志。中国人民奋起抵抗,进行了不屈不挠的斗争。诗人在国土沦丧、民族危亡的关头,满怀对祖国的挚爱和对侵略者的仇恨,写下了这首慷慨激昂的诗。 整体赏析 艾青是土地的歌者,“土地”是他诗中出现最多的两个意象之一(另一个是“太阳”)。“土地”象征着生他养他而又多灾多难的祖国。对“土地”的热爱,是艾青作品咏唱不尽的旋律。 “假如我是一只鸟”,全诗以这样一个出人意料的假设开头,使读者不禁发出疑问,“鸟”的形象和作者所要歌颂的“土地”有着什么样的联系呢? 作者对此作出了阐释。 “我也应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱”。在炮火连天、国运危急的时刻,一只看似微不足道的小鸟也要奋力抗争,用自己的歌喉发出不屈的声音。这使人联想到“国家兴亡,匹夫有责”。“嘶哑的喉咙”,让我们看到这是一只饱受磨难的鸟,它的歌声,是用整个生命发出的。 下面四行诗,分别描述了鸟儿歌唱的四个对象:土地、河流、风、黎明,它们的核心是“土地”。值得注意的是,作者在这四个对象前面都加了长长的修饰语。 “这被暴风雨所打击着的土地”,是正在遭受日寇欺凌的国土的写照。 “永远汹涌着我们的悲愤的河流”,土地上的河流,象征着长期郁结在人民心中的悲愤江河一般汹涌奔流。 “无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风”,土地上空吹刮着的风,象征人民心中对侵略者暴行的愤怒。“来自林间的无比温柔的黎明”,预示着人民为之奋斗献身的独立自由的曙光,必将降临于这片土地。 “然后我死了/连羽毛也腐烂在土地里面”,小鸟活着时,倾尽全力为土地而歌唱,死后,又将自己的全身投入土地的怀抱,连羽毛都与土地融为一体。 在诗的第二节,作者笔锋一转,由上文对歌唱者动态的描述,转而对“我”进行了一个近镜头的特写。这是以设问的方式进行的。“为什么我的眼里常含泪水”,“眼里常含泪水”这样一个静态的特写,表现了悲愤痛苦的情感恒久萦绕于“我”的心中。“因为我对这土地爱得深沉”,目睹山河破碎、人民涂炭的现实,对祖国爱得愈深,心中的痛苦也愈强烈。 最后两句是全诗的精华,它是那个苦难的年代,一切爱国知识分子对祖国的最真挚的爱的表白。这种爱刻骨铭心,至死不渝,不仅来自诗人内心深处,更是全民族普遍的爱国情绪的浓缩。艾青以这两句诗,抒发了那个时代华夏儿女共同的心声。 主旨把握点出情结 先欣赏起始两句:“假如我是一只鸟,/我也应该用嘶哑的喉咙歌唱。”诗人对土地的酷爱,已到了不知道如何倾诉的地步。于是,他只能舍弃人的思维语言而借用鸟的简单朴素的语言倾泻他的爱情,在诗人看来,这简单朴素的往往是最真诚热烈的。形容词“嘶哑”,已不能再唱出美丽悦耳清亮动听的情歌,但这“嘶哑”的歌声正能抒发对土地的义无反顾的真诚和执著。于是土地情结的激越歌声由此响起。“嘶哑”写出悲愤的爱国者传递着与时代同步的忧患诗情,若用“珠圆玉润”等词,不能体味诗人经历的坎坷,悲愤和对祖国,对人民深切的爱。倾吐情结 诗的第一节可分四层。第一层:隐喻人民苦难。“这被暴风雨所打击着的土地,这永远汹涌着我们的悲愤的河流”。“暴风雨”、“悲愤的河流”这些意象告诉我们,艾青魂牵梦绕地爱着的土地,是布满痛苦、躯体上有太多凝结成块的流不动的悲愤的土地。当时日寇连续攻占了华北、华东、华南等广大地区,所到之处疯狂肆虐,草菅人命。艾青在《雪落在中国的土地上》有着相似的描写:“雪落在中国的土地上,/寒冷在封锁着中国呀……风,/像一个太悲哀了的老妇,/紧紧地跟随着/伸出寒冷的指爪/拉扯着行人的衣襟,/用着像土地一样古老的话/一刻也不停地絮聒着……”诗人用“寒冷”、“雪”、“风”、“封锁”等意象勾勒出扼杀着一个个求生的生命的悲惨处境。两首诗写于同一时期,都表现出诗人对人民苦难的深情关注。第二层,隐喻人民反抗。“这无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风”一句象征着中华民族不屈不挠的反抗精神,神州土地养育了中华民族,也养育了一种坚韧不屈的民族精神。“无止息”暗寓反抗精神的传承,“刮”、“激怒”表示力量的强大,由悲土地之苦难转入赞土地的抗争,诗人的土地情结深了一层。第三层,“那来自林间的无比温柔的黎明”一句可以看作是斗争前景的象征,也可以更“实”一点,看作是充满生机的解放区的象征,伟大的民族解放战争的象征。总之,诗人的情思已由悲愤、称颂进入憧憬,表现出坚定的必胜信念,构思又进一层。第四层,“—然后我死了,连羽毛也腐烂在土地里面。”诗人没有沉溺于对“温柔”恬静的“黎明”的欣赏中,为了自己的爱永远留给土地,他作出了上述郑重庄严的抉择。这种献身精神可以作这样的诠释:我来自土地而最终归于土地,这样,爱才得以升华,得以永恒。这是一种多么超凡脱俗、悲壮高尚的土地情结啊! 升华土地情结第二节的一问一答,诗人由借鸟抒情转入直抒胸臆:“为什么我的眼里常含泪水?因为我对这土地爱得深沉”,太“深沉”太强烈的土地之爱,已使诗人难以诉诸语言,只能凝成晶莹的泪水。泪水,表现了作者对于国家的爱的深重,有忧,更存在的,便是毫不屈服的倔强。“深沉”一词也许达不到与实际感情相应的表达强度,于是,其后紧跟的六个沉重的省略,似乎涌动着潜流地火般的激情,更为沉重地叩击着读者的心房,激起读者持续的共鸣。全诗在这问答中达到高潮,那炽热、真挚的爱国情怀,留下不尽的余韵。文章基调 在开头,诗人把“我”假设为一只“鸟”的形象。这忧患意识来自对多灾多难的祖国博大深沉的爱。诗歌就在这样的基调下,进一步展开了对鸟儿歌唱对象的描述,它们是:土地、河流、风、黎明。从四个歌唱对象前面的修饰词语看来,它们都是长期遭受风雨打击、悲愤满怀、奋力抗争的形象,与下文鸟儿献身于土地的精神正相吻合,这就强化了诗人所要表现的“爱土地”“爱祖国”的主题。
索邦大学
您好,很高兴为您作答我爱这土地的英文表达是:I love this land.但根据句子看,它可能想表达的真实意思是对这个地区的热爱,因此可以说I love this place.希望能帮到您
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