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首页 > 英语培训 > 英文分号用法

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Lindahellokitty

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参考文献《英汉词典》

分号有时又称为小句号。它表示一个停顿,其停顿时间在逗号与句号的停顿时间之间。文章如采用许多分号,其风格则变得严肃、正式。为了正确使用分号,有必要先学会辨认主句。当两个主句没有任何连接词(and,but, or, nor,for)连接而出现在同一个句子里,这时最好采用分号使之分离。分号的主要作用很简单,它常用于分离没有连接词连接的句子。但最好不要在从句之间形成如此之强的停顿。如果你要连接从句,而又不愿意用连接词时,则采用分号。 一般说来,分号的作用介于逗号和句号之间,即用分号隔开的两部分之间的关系,比用句号隔开的紧密,但不及用逗号分开的紧密。

1、用于并列句之间。例:People make history; unusual people make historyinteresting.Your car is new; mine is six years old.

2 分隔已有逗号的并列成分,以避免歧义。

例:Follow this procedure: first, get yourapplication forms; next, fill them out; last, pay the charge.

3)用于由for example、namely、in fact等引出的分句之前。例:Tom is well-liked; in fact, he is the mostpopular person in the class.

英文分号用法

245 评论(13)

360U233840390

一、是把两个独立子句连接成一个句子。

二、是作为一个超级逗号。

三、独立子句是可以成为完整句子的一串单词。把两个完整的句子连接成一个长句时,可以在它们之间加一个分号。

Example:This could be a complete sentence;this could be another one.(例如:这边的可以是一个完整的句子;这边的可以是另一个。)

Example:Twelve workers started the project;only five remain.(例如:这个项目开始有12个工人,留在那里的只有5人。)

性质:

大句中被冒号、破折号、括号、引号分隔出来的并列分句有相对的独立性,中间可根据需要使用分号。

冒号后的并列分句做大句的宾语。冒号前是分说,冒号后是总说,两句的分说部分是由并列分句组成。在大句中用破折号引出的解释说明部分是并列分句,用分号分隔。

分项列举各项如果是分句,自然可以用分号。在单句中冒号引出的并列短语用于分项列举,为了使分项的性质显得突出,也可以用分号分隔。

分号是一种介于逗号和句号之间的标点符号,主要用以分隔存在一定关系(并列、转折、承接、因果等,通常以并列关系居多)的两句分句——分句可以属于单重复句,也可以是多重复句的第一层分句,或者是大句中的并列部分。

参考资料来源:百度百科——分号

166 评论(8)

尼古丁00144

分号有时又称为小句号。它表示一个停顿,其停顿时间在逗号与冒号的停顿时间之间。文章如采用许多分号,其风格则变得严肃、正式。为了正确使用分号,有必要先学会辨认主句。当两个主句没有任何连接词(and, but, or, nor, for)连接而出现在同一个句子里,这时最好采用分号使之分离。分号的主要作用很简单,它常用于分离没有连接词连接的句子。但最好不要在从句之间形成如此之强的停顿。如果你要连接从句,而又不愿意用连接词时,则采用分号。

例如:

1) 用于并列分句之间,以分隔(通常)没有连词连接的主要从句,这些从句被认为是关系密切而属于一个句子。例如:

I came; I saw; I conquered.我来了,我看见了,我征服了。

I want to go with you; however, time is limited.我想跟你一起,但是,时间不允许。

2) 用于for example, for instance, namely, that is(to say), in fact, i.e., e.g. 等词语引出的分句之前。例如:

There are many great heroes in Chinese history; for example, Yue Fei, ect.中国历史上有很多英雄,例如,岳飞,等。

357 评论(9)

维尼yuan

有的。英文中的分号有时又称为小句号。它表示一个停顿,其停顿时间在逗号与冒号的停顿时间之间。文章如采用许多分号,其风格则变得严肃、正式。为了正确使用分号,有必要先学会辨认主句。当两个主句没有任何连接词(and, but, or, nor, for)连接而出现在同一个句子里,这时最好采用分号使之分离。分号的主要作用很简单,它常用于分离没有连接词连接的句子。但最好不要在从句之间形成如此之强的停顿。如果你要连接从句,而又不愿意用连接词时,则采用分号。The world is a comedy to those that think; a tragedy to those that feel.You don't write because you want to say something; you write because you've got something to say.In the past, boy babies were often dressed in blue; girls, in pink.Can't you see it's no good to go on alone; we'll starve to death if we keep traveling this way much longer.John F. Kennedy said at his inaugural speech, "Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country."Our power to apprehend truth is limited; to seek it, limitless.Science needs to be lived alongside religion, philosophy, history and esthetic experience; alone it can lead to great harm.下列各词和短语如用于连接复合句时,常与分号连用:then however thus furthermorehence indeed consequently alsothat is nevertheless anyhow in additionin fact on the other hand likewise moreoverstill meanwhile instead besidesotherwise in other words henceforth for exampletherefore at the same time even now例: Being clever and cynical, he succeeded in becoming president of the company; meanwhile his wife left him.The weather was cold for that time of the year; nevertheless, we set out to hike to the top of that mountain.According to one national survey, high school boys expected a starting salary of $19,500 for their first full-time job; on the other hand, high school girls expected a starting salary of only $15,000.

279 评论(10)

雁归来无痕

英语中分号用法 分号有时又称为小句号.它表示一个停顿,其停顿时间在逗号与冒号的停顿时间之间.文章如采用许多分号,其风格则变得严肃、正式.为了正确使用分号,有必要先学会辨认主句.当两个主句没有任何连接词(and,but,or,nor,for)连接而出现在同一个句子里,这时最好采用分号使之分离.分号的主要作用很简单,它常用于分离没有连接词连接的句子.但最好不要在从句之间形成如此之强的停顿.如果你要连接从句,而又不愿意用连接词时,则采用分号. The world is a comedy to those that think; a tragedy to those that feel. You don't write because you want to say something; you write because you've got something to say. In the past,boy babies were often dressed in blue; girls,in pink. Can't you see it's no good to go on alone; we'll starve to death if we keep traveling this way much longer. John F.Kennedy said at his inaugural speech,"Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country." Our power to apprehend truth is limited; to seek it,limitless. Science needs to be lived alongside religion,philosophy,history and esthetic experience; alone it can lead to great harm. 下列各词和短语如用于连接复合句时,常与分号连用: then however thus furthermore hence indeed consequently also that is nevertheless anyhow in addition in fact on the other hand likewise moreover still meanwhile instead besides otherwise in other words henceforth for example therefore at the same time even now 例: Being clever and cynical,he succeeded in becoming president of the company; meanwhile his wife left him. The weather was cold for that time of the year; nevertheless,we set out to hike to the top of that mountain. According to one national survey,high school boys expected a starting salary of $19,500 for their first full-time job; on the other hand,high school girls expected a starting salary of only $15,000.

158 评论(9)

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