船舶备车英文

1、舵令：正舵 midships左舵5 port five左舵10 port ten左舵15 port fifteen左舵20 port twenty左舵25 port twenty-tive左满舵 hard ?a-port右舵5 starboard five右舵10 starboard ten右舵15 starboard fifteen右舵20 starboard twenty回到 5 ease to five回到10 ease to ten回到20 ease to twenty把定 steady照直走 steady as she goes把……放在左/右舷 keep……on port/starboard side舵无反应立即报告 report if she does not answer the wheel用舵完毕 finished with the wheel走082 steer zero eight two朝……走 steer on ……2、车钟口令 Engine Orders备车 stand by engine微速前进 dead slow ahead前进一（慢速）slow ahead前进（半速） half ahead前进三（全速） full ahead停车 stop engine(s)微速后退 dead slow astern后退一（慢速） slow astern后退二（半速 half astern后退三（全速）full astern紧急进三 emergency full ahead紧急退三 emergency full astern用车完毕，完车 finished with engine(s)主机定速 ring off engine首侧推全速向左 bow thrust full to port首侧推全速向右bow thrust full to starboard首侧推半速向左 bow thrust half to port首侧推半速向右 bow thrust half to starboard首侧推停车 bow thrust stop3、带缆口令 Mooring Orders左舷/右舷靠 berthing port/starboard side带……头缆/尾缆/横缆 send out head/stern/breast lines带……前/后倒缆 send out fore/aft spring(s)准备撇缆 have heaving lines ready绞……缆 heave on…line……缆/倒缆收紧 pick up the slack on…line(s)/…spring(s)绞缆 heave away停止绞缆 stop heaving松……缆/……倒缆 slack away…lines/…springs刹住……缆/……倒缆 hold on…lines/…springs慢慢绞 heave in easy保持缆绳受力 keep the lings tight单绑 sing up全部解掉 let go everything解……缆 let go…line……缆溜一溜 check…line挽牢 make fast……缆上车 put…line one winch4、抛起锚口令 Anchoring Orders准备左/右锚/双锚 stand byport/starboard/both anchor(s)抛左/右锚/双锚let go port/starboard/both anchors1/2/3/……节锚链入水/在锚链/在甲板 put one/two/three shackles in water/in the pipe/on deck放出锚链 pay out the cable刹住锚链 hold on the cable锚链放松 slack way chain准备起锚 stand by weighing/heaving up绞锚 heave aweigh/ heave up port/starboard cable停止绞锚 stop heaving锚链方向？how is the chain leading?还有几节？how many shackles are left?锚清爽anchor is clear锚离水anchor is clear of water锚绞缠anchor is foul锚抓牢anchor holding5、VHF联系用语：Send your message, please. 请讲吧。Acknowledge. 请告诉我你收悉。Wilco. 收悉照办。Say gagin, please. 请秣一遍。如果认为信息中某部分特别重要，需要重复，可用repeat。例如: My ETA at pilot station is 0830 repeat 0830 tomorrow morning.Read back, please. 请复述。Correction. 现需订正。例：You will load 753 correction 758 tons of steel sheets.Speak slower. 请说慢点。Words twice. 我要将每词、每句讲两遍。Words twice, please. 请你将每词、每句讲两遍。Affirmative. (Yes). 是( Permission granted) 可以Negative. (No) 不是。(That is not correct).不对。(Permission not granted)不行。(I don\'t agree). 不同意。Please confirm. 请证实。Please verify. 请审核。How do you read me? 你听清楚了吗？Reading you loud and clear. 声音宏响，清晰。I can\'t read you. 我收不到你的信息。Pass your message through vessel xx. 请通过某某船转你信息。I don\'t have channel xx. 我没有某某频道。Please change to channel xx. 请换到某某频道。Call me on your arrival. 抵达时再叫我。