免疫英语

immune[I5mju:n]adj.（常against, from, to与连用）免疫的；免受（伤害）的（常与from, to连用）被豁免的The criminal was told he would be immune from punishment if he helped the police."罪犯被告知说,如果他协助警方,就可以免受惩罚。"

immuneadj.（形容词）Not subject to an obligation imposed on others; exempt:豁免的，免除的：不受其他人所承受的义务约束的；免除的：immune from taxation; immune from criminal prosecution.免于纳税；免于刑事诉讼Not affected by a given influence; unresponsive:不受影响的；没有反应的：immune to persuasion.不能被说服的Immunology Of, relating to, or having immunity to infection by a specific pathogen.【免疫学】 免疫的：属于、关于或具有对某种特定病原体的感染的免疫力的n.（名词）A person who is immune.免疫者Middle English 中古英语 from Latin imm¿s * see mei- 1源自 拉丁语 imm¿s *参见 mei- 1immune/i'mju:n; i'mjun/adj [usu pred 通常作表语] ---------- 1 ---------- ~ (to/against sth) that cannot be harmed by a disease or illness, either because of inoculation or through natural resistance 有免疫力（因接种疫苗或自发的）: * I'm immune to smallpox as a result of vaccination. 我种过牛痘了, 所以对天花有免疫力. ---------- 2 ---------- ~ (to sth) not affected by sth; not susceptible to sth 不受某事物影响; 不易感受某事物: * immune to criticism, abuse, opposition, etc 不为批评、 漫骂、 反对等所动摇. ---------- 3 ---------- ~ (from sth) protected or exempt from sth （对某事物）免除, 豁免: * immune from additional taxes 免纳附加税* immune from prosecution 免予起诉. 派生： immunity/i'mju:nEti; i'mjunEti/ [U] ---------- 1 ---------- ~ (to/against sth) ability to resist infection, disease, etc 免疫力: * immunity to measles 对麻疹的免疫力* This vaccine will give you immunity for two years. 接种这种疫苗可有两年的免疫力. ---------- 2 ---------- ~ (to sth) ability to be unaffected by sth 不受某事物影响的能力: * immunity to criticism 不受批评的影响. ---------- 3 ---------- ~ (from sth) ability to be protected or exempt from sth 受保护; 免除; 豁免: * immunity from prosecution 免予起诉* diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权. immunize, -ise/'imjunaiz; 'imju7naiz/v [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (against sth) make sb immune (to a disease or infection), esp by injecting him with a vaccine 使某人免疫（尤指通过注射疫苗）: * Have you been immunized (against smallpox) yet? 你接种过（抗天花）疫苗没有? Cf 参看 inoculate, vaccinate. immunization, -isation/7imjunai'zeiFn; - -ni'z-; 7imjunE'zeFEn/ [U, C]: * * government plans for (a) mass immunization against measles 政府的大规模麻疹免疫注射计画. immunology/7imju'nClEdVi; 7imju'nalEdVi/ [U] scientific study of protection against and resistance to infection 免疫学.

免疫力英语如下：

immunity。

知识拓展：

1.免疫力 miǎnyìlì

(1) [immunity (immunization) from disease]

(2) 指由于具有抵抗力而不患某种传染病的能力

(3) 又比喻对社会生活中不健康的因素自我抵制的能力

2.英语 immunity

3.德语 Abwehrkräfte (S, Med), Immunität (S, Med)

4.法语 immunité

5.免疫力是人体自身的防御机制，是人体识别和消灭外来侵入的任何异物（病毒、细菌等），处理衰老、损伤、死亡、变性的自身细胞，以及识别和处理体内突变细胞和病毒感染细胞的能力，是人体识别和排除“异己”的生理反应。

immunity 免疫力，抵抗力