乖乖小猫侠
Culture shock is an occupational disease for people who have been sudenly transplanted abroad.Like most ailments,it has its own symptoms and a cure. Culture shock is precipitated by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse.Those signs include the thousand and one ways in which we orient ourselves to the situation of daily life:when to shanke hands and what to say when we meet people,when and how to give tips,how to make purchases,when to accept and refuse invitations,when to take statements seriously and when not.These signs,which may be words,estures,facial expressions,or customs,are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept.All of us depend on hundreds of these signs for our peace of mind and day-to-day efficiency,but we do not carry most at the level of conscious awareness. Now when an individual enters a strange culture,all or most of these familiar signs are removed.No matter how broadminded or full of good will you may be, a series of supports have been knocked from under you,followed by a feeling of frustration when suffering from culture shock people first reject the environment which causes discomfort.The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad.lWhen foregners in a strange land get together to complain about the host country and its people,you can be sure tha tthaey are suffering from culture shock. Another phase of culture shock is regression.The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance.To the forigner,everything becomes irrationally glorified .All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered.It usually thkes a trip home to bring one back to reality.
蔷薇紫馨524
cultural英 [ˈkʌltʃərəl] 。
adj.文化的;文明的;艺术的;人文艺术的;栽培的;cultural awareness 文化意识。
cultural是一个英语单词,形容词,作形容词时意思是"文化的;教养的"。
短语搭配:
Cultural assimilation同化 ; 文化同化 ; 文化训练 ; 文化适应。
cultural hegemony文化霸权 ; 文化领导权 ; 文明霸权 ; 文化主导权。
Cultural shock文化冲击 ; 文化休克 ; 文化冲突 ; 文化震撼。
双语例句:
1. Pubs are a cultural desert.
酒吧是文化荒漠。
2. cultural chauvinism.
文化沙文主义。
3. These cultural differences have existed for decades.
这些文化差异已经存在几十年了。
4. She sits, ex officio, on the boards of eight major cultural institutions.
根据职务需要,她是八个主要文化事业单位的理事会成员。
5. I am terrified of cultural castration.
文化阉割令我感到恐惧。
黄小月abc
conflict 最常用表示冲突、不和谐,如cultural conflict 文化冲突,conflict of interest 利益冲突,armed conflict武装冲突;clash 表示冲突、不协调,如学科冲突和颜色不协调;collide表示国家冲突和物体碰撞
优质英语培训问答知识库