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dianpingyao

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一、介词按其构成可分为: 1. 简单介词 at, in, on, to, since, until等。如: He's worked there since 1998. 2. 复合介词 into, onto, out of等。如: She is out of school. 她毕业了。 3. 二重介词 from under, from behind, from out of, until after, except in等。如: I'm from out of town. 我是从城外来的。 4. 短语介词 because of, instead of, in spite of等。如: I went back not because of the rain, but because I was tired.我回去不是因为下雨,而是因为我累了。 二、介词的作用: 1. 表示地点: after, along, at, below, by, of, near, over, through, under等。如: Near the village the boys are skating on the ice. 男孩子们正在村子附近的冰上滑冰。 They lay down under the shade of a tree. 他们躺在一棵树的树阴下。 2. 表示时间: about, after, across, at, during, for, in, of, till, until等。如: After class he will tell us about the accident. 课后他将告诉我们有关事故的情况。 A heavy rain has been falling across three days. 一场大雨下了整整三天。 The accident happened during the night. 事故发生在夜间。 3. 表示动作: at, across, around, on, over, under等。如: The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕太阳运行。 The car is under repair. 汽车在修理中。 4. 表示比较: as, like, above, over, with等。如: She was something like her sister. 她有几份像她的妹妹。 Chinese is much more difficult in contrast with English. 和英语相比,汉语难得多。 5. 表示原因: about, for, from, with等。如: Don't worry about my lessons. 不要担心我的功课。 Business kept me from coming. 我因事不能来。 He was angry with what I did. 他对我所做的很气愤。 6. 表示条件: to, with, without等。如: Without your advice, he would have failed. 没有你的忠告他可能已经失败了。 7. 表示手段、方式: as, by, in, with等。如: He behaved as a drunkard. 他的举止如同醉汉一样。 Learn the new words by heart.记住这些生词。 We see with our eyes.我们用眼睛看。 8. 表示距离、数量: from, in, within等。如: My house is ten miles from the school. 我家离学校十英里。 They were thirty in all. 他们总共有三十人。 9. 表示目的: as, for等。如: I only said it as a joke. 我只是把它当作笑话讲的。 It's time for class. 到上课的时间了。 10. 表示让步: for, with等。如: For all his effort, he didn't succeed. 虽然他做了一番努力,仍不能成功。 With all his money, he is unhappy. 尽管他有钱,但他并不快乐。 for还可以引导插入语,例如: I, for one, shall vote against the proposal. 我也投票反对这个提议。

初中英语醉汉

195 评论(13)

小熊猫球球酱

by的用法(1)表示在……旁,如by the fire 在炉火旁。(2)用于被动语态,表示“被”,如It is planted by Tom . (3)到……为止,在……以前,如We can get the books by Monday . (4)依照,依据,如By your theory , ……,按你的理论,……(5)表示方法,手段,by sea乘船,by bus(6)由于,因……,I”d know you by your laugh . (7)表示把,握的部位,She pulled me by the sleeve . 她抓住我的衣袖。in的用法:in是介词,介词后面必须接名词,代词或者动名词,即doing。 这是介词的一个特点,当介词in单独使用时,或者与其它动词构成固定搭配时,都不能脱离其作为介词的特点。in 常用意思:在..., 在...之内,从事于..., 按照..., 穿着...。 He was born in 1992. 他生于1992年。 I could finish the program in two weeks.我可以用两周时间完成这个项目。 He spend less time in reading.他读书时间很少。 The man in black jacket is our teacher.穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师。in是介词,介词后面必须接名词,代词或者动名词,即doing。 这是介词的一个特点,当介词in单独使用时,或者与其它动词构成固定搭配时,都不能脱离其作为介词的特点。in 常用意思:在..., 在...之内,从事于..., 按照..., 穿着...。 He was born in 1992. 他生于1992年。 I could finish the program in two weeks.我可以用两周时间完成这个项目。He spend less time in reading.他读书时间很少。 The man in black jacket is our teacher.穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师。 一些与介词in的固定搭配 表示时间in 1999, in 20 century,表示地点in a car, in a queue, 表示状态in charge(看管), in church, in class,to的用法一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar) to二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory 4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage 三:表示修饰关系 1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, 四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste 五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to to的用法真是太多了,说不完了。

207 评论(11)

超超越越92

早、午、晚要用in,at黎明、午夜、点与分。 年、月、年月、季节、周,阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。 将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in。 有形with无形by,语言、单位、材料in。 特征、方面与方式,心情成语惯用in。 介词at和to表方向,攻击、位置、恶、善分。 日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚, 收音、农场、值日on,关于、基础、靠、著论。 着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。 特定时日和"一……就",on后常接动名词。 年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前on代in。 步行、驴、马、玩笑on,cab,carriage则用in。 at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价、核心。 工具、和、同随with,具有、独立、就、原因。 就……来说宾译主,对、有、方状、表细分。 海、陆、空、车、偶、被by,单数、人类know to man。 this、that、tomorrow,yesterday,next、last、one。 接年、月、季、星期、周,介词省略已习惯。 over、under正上下,above、below则不然, 若与数量词连用,混合使用亦无关。’ beyond超出、无、不能,against靠着,对与反。 besides,except分内外,among之内along沿。 同类比较except,加for异类记心间。 原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词 under后接修、建中,of、from物、化分。 before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。 before能接完成时,ago过去极有限。 since以来during间,since时态多变换。 与之相比beside,除了last but one。 复不定for、找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。 快到、对、向towards,工、学、军、城、北、上、南。 but for否定用虚拟,复合介词待后言。 ing型由于鉴,除了除外与包合。 之后、关于、在......方面,有关介词须记全。 in内to外表位置,山、水、国界to在前。 如大体掌握如上介调用法口诀,就不易出错。

301 评论(15)

菩小帅傲娇脸

look the same看起来一样look the same: 看起来一样;看起来很像;看上去一样;看上去很像看起来一样新目标八年级上册词汇短语大汇总 ...在某些方面 in some ways看起来一样 look the same看起来不同 look different ...看起来很像[词] 初中英语常用短语886 ...look over (医生)检查look the same 看起来很像look up 查看,查寻,仰望 ...看上去一样初一至初三词组总结--玛丽的博客 ...in some ways在某些方面 look the same看上去一样 look different看上去不一样 ...看上去很像六年级总复习 (6B短语) ...yours or mine 你的还是我的look the same 看上去很像 twenty minutes 二十分钟 ...-The look remains the same: 爱情的模样依然爱情的模样依然bible_50_Ch_9_zechariah.h... ...上主必要在他们上面出现,像闪电一般射出他的箭;吾主上主必要吹起号角,乘著南方的旋风前来。 14And the Lord God shall be seen over them, and his dart shall go forth as lightning: and the Lord God will sound the trumpet, and go in the whirlwind of the south. 万军的上主必保卫他们,使他们前进,践踏投石的人;他们必要喝他们的血,有如喝酒;饱享鲜血,有如祭坛的四角。 15The Lord of hosts will protect them: and they shall devour, and subdue with the stones of the sling: and drinking they shall be inebriated as it were with wine, and they shall be filled as bowls, and as the horns of the altar. 到那一天,上主他们的天主,必要拯救他们,要牧放他的百姓,有如牧放羊群;他们将如王冠上的宝石,在他的地上闪烁。 16And the Lord their God will save them in that day, as the dock of his people: for holy stones shall be lifted up over his land. ...-They look the same: 他们看上去一样take after与……相像21世纪大英汉词典英英释义-take after: (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像;与…相像;与…相象;仿效(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像国家英语四级考试词组(二)动词类 ...stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去 ...与…相像考研词组 ... take…as 把…作为 take after 与…相像 take apart 拆卸 ...与…相象【大学词组 五】 ...wait at table 伺候进餐 . take after 与…相象 . take apart 拆开(机器等) . ...仿效考博英语词汇(4) - English Trans... ... take advantage of 占(人)便宜;欺骗某人;乘…之便;利用 take after 像…;学…的样;仿效 take charge of 主管;负责;接管 ...-Take Care After This: 今宵多珍重;今宵多珍重 -今宵多珍重Non-English Music [Archiv... ... 偷偷爱你 - Furtively Loving You 今宵多珍重 - Take Care After This 我们说好的 - We Already Said That... ...今宵多珍重 -Songs Directory - Quê Hươ... ...那年夏天 - Summer That Year 今宵多珍重 - Take Care After This 上火车去拉萨 - Take The Train To Lhasa ...-take off after: 追逐be simaliar to 好像没有这个词。

94 评论(10)

风晓晓你知晓

写 七年级英语 作文 要富有创造性,要用心去写作,这样才能写出美的东西来。除此之外还要多去阅读七年级 英语作文 ,对英语 作文素材 进行积累。我整理了关于七年级下英语作文,希望对大家有帮助!七年级下英语作文篇一 During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间。人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士,但突然它看见了醉汉,他大声说着粗鲁的话,手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对批评很敏感,公牛完全撇开斗牛士,向醉汉冲。观众突然静了下来。喝醉了,然而,似乎对自己很有信心。当公牛靠近他,他笨拙地让它过去。观众们爆发出一阵欢呼,醉汉鞠了一躬。在这个时候,然而,有三个人进入斗牛场,迅速地把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾,因为它一直同情地看着醉汉,才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。 七年级下英语作文篇二 In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island, a remote place in the South Pacific, a long way west of Samoa. The plane wasn't too badly damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained undisturbed. Then in 1989, twenty-six years after the crash, the plane was accidentally rediscovered in an aerial survey of the island. By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing. The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France. Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored. It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines, but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt. Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey -- still in perfect condition. A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax! 在1963的兰开斯特轰炸机坠毁在沃利斯岛,一个偏远的地方在南太平洋,萨摩亚以西很远的地方。飞机损坏的程度并不严重,但是,多年来,事故已被遗忘,残骸仍然不受干扰。然后在1989,二十六年后坠毁,飞机被意外地发现了在航测的岛。到这个时候,状况良好的兰开斯特轰炸机实属罕见,值得抢救。法国政府让人把飞机包装和部分地搬回法国。一群热心人去修复这架飞机。它有四个劳斯莱斯梅林发动机,但是他们只需要三的重建。想象的惊奇和兴奋--当他们拆开包装箱时,他们发现第四台发动机就像蜂蜜一样甜--发动机完好无损。一群蜜蜂把发动机当作了蜂房和它完全保存在蜂蜡! 七年级下英语作文篇三 We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years. The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. The terrible secret is called 'a skeleton in the cup board '. At some dramatic moment in the story the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined. The reader's hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands. It is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard. The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. George studied medicine in his youth. Instead of becoming a doctor, however, he became a successful writer of detective stories. I once spent an uncomfortable week-end which I shall never forget at his house. George showed me to the guestroom which, he said, was rarely used. He told me to unpack my things and then come down to dinner. After I had stacked my shirts and underclothes in two empty drawers, I decided to hang in the cupboard one of the two suits I had brought with me. I opened the cupboard door and then stood in front of it petrified. A skeleton was dangling before my eyes. The sudden movement of the door made it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leap out at me. Dropping my suit, I dashed downstairs to tell George. This was worse than 'a terrible secret'; this was a real skeleton ! But George was unsympathetic. 'Oh, that,' he said with a smile as if he were talking about an old friend. 'That's Sebastian. You forget that I was a medical student once upon a time.' 在小说中,我们经常读到一个表面上受人尊重的人物或家庭,却有着某种多年不为人所知的骇人听闻的秘密。英语中有一个生动的说法来形容这种情况。惊人的秘密称作"柜中骷髅"。在小说的某个戏剧性时刻,可怕的秘密泄漏出来,接着便是某人的声誉扫地。当读者到小说最后几页了解到书中女主人公,那位一向待大家很好的可爱的老妇人年轻时一连毒死了她的5个丈夫时,不禁会毛骨悚然。 这种事发生在小说中是无可非议的。尽管我们人人都有各种大小秘密。连最亲密的朋友都不愿让他们知道, 但我们当中极少有人有柜中骷髅。我所认识的唯一的在柜中藏骷嵝的人便是乔治.卡尔顿,他甚至引以为自豪。乔治年轻时学过医,然而,他后来没当上医生,却成了一位成功的侦探小说作家。有一次,我在他家里度周末,过得很不愉快。这事我永远不会忘记。乔治把我领进客房,说这间很少使用。他让我打开行装后下楼吃饭。我将衬衫、内衣放进两个空抽屉里,然后我想把随身带来的两套西服中的一套挂到大衣柜里去。我打开柜门,站在柜门前一下惊呆了。一具骷髅悬挂在眼前,由于柜门突然打开,它也随之轻微摇晃起来,让我觉得它好像马上要跳出柜门朝我扑过来似的。我扔下西服冲下楼去告诉乔治。这是比"骇人听闻的秘密"更加惊人的东西,这是一具真正的骷髅啊!但乔治却无动于衷。"噢,是它呀!他笑着说道,俨然在谈论一位老朋友。"那是塞巴斯蒂安。你忘了我以前是学医的了。" 猜你喜欢: 1. 2017七年级下册英语作文范文 2. 2017七年级上英语作文 3. 2017八年级下英语作文范文 4. 2017七年级下英语期末试卷 5. 2017七年级下英语教学工作总结

158 评论(8)

大熊简单明了

初中英语词汇用法汇总

初中经常出现的高频词汇都有哪些用法?以下是我整理的初中英语词汇用法汇总,欢迎参考阅读!

加 to do 的高频考察动词

1. afford to do  负担的起做某事

We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。

2. agree to do  同意做某事

Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗?

3. choose to do  选择做某事

Why  do so many choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?

4. decide to do  决定做某事

She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议。

5. expect to do 期待做某事

The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。

6. hope to do  希望做某事

I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你。

7. hurry to do  急忙做某事

We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那。

8. manage to do  设法做成某事

How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?

9. plan to do  打算做某事

Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假?

10. prefer to do  宁愿做某事

I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。

11. refuse to do  拒绝做某事

I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。

12.  seem to do  看似做了某事

The books seem to be lost. 那些书好像不见了。

13.  wish to do  希望做某事

I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下里同你谈话。

14.  want to do  想要做某事

Is that why you don't want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?

15.  would like to do  想要做某事

I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你说句话。

加 sb to do 的高频考察动词

1. allow ab. to do  允许某人做某事

My  boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 老板不许我使用电话。

2. cause ab. to do  导致某人做某事

The beliefin god causes people to do good. 对上帝的信仰使人行善。

3. encourage sb. to do  鼓励某人做某事

Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功。

4. force sb. to do  强迫某人做某事

No power on earth could force me to do it. 谁也不能强迫我做这事。

5. invite sb. to do  邀请某人做某事

We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us. 我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。

6. teach sb. to do  教某人做某事

It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself. 该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的.时候了。

7. warn sb. to do  警告某人做某事

The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。

8. …enough to do  足够做某事

Would you be kind enough to take a message to him? 拜托您捎个信儿给他。

9. It’s + adj+ for sb. to do  对某人来说做某事很...

Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?我真的必须参加这个会议吗?

10. It takes sb. some time to do  花费某人多长时间做某事

How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间?

后加 doing 的高频考察动词

1. avoid doing  避免做某事

Avoid crossing this street at rush hours. 避免在交通拥挤时间穿越这条街道。

2. consider doing  考虑做某事

Would you consider working in New York next year? 明年你考虑到纽约工作吗?

3. enjoy doing  享受做某事

I enjoy singing, much more listening to music. 我喜欢唱歌,更不用说听音乐了。

4. finish doing  结束做某事

It took us a whole week to finish painting the home. 我们花了整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。

5. hate doing  讨厌做某事

The boys hate doing homework on Sundays. 男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。

6. imagine doing  想象做某事

I can't imagine living with a drunk. 我想象不出与一个醉汉生活在一起的情形。

7. keep doing  持续做某事

Foreign words keep coming into English. 外来词源源不断地进入英语。

8. mind doing  介意做某事

Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass? 你介意站开让我走过去吗?

9. practice doing  练习做某事

Practice throwing the ball into the net. 练习投篮。

10. regret doing  后悔做某事

I believe you will regret leaving Paris. 我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。

11. risk doing  冒险做某事

I don’t think they will risk holding an election. 我想他们是不会冒风险举行选举的。

12. suggest doing 建议做某事

I suggested going for a walk. 我建议去散步。

13. be worth doing  值得做某事

He'll probably say no, though it's worth trying. 他很可能不同意,但不妨去试探一下。

14. spend…doing 花费...做某事

How much time do you spend practicing English every day? 你每天花多少时间练习英文?

15. while/when doing

I like to listen to music while running. 我喜欢一边跑步,一边听音乐。

16. have a good time/fun/problems/trouble/difficulty doing 做某事有乐趣/问题/麻烦/困难

I have difficulty remembering names. 我不易记住人名。

17. prevent/stop/keep…from doing 阻止...做某事

Nothing can prevent him from going. 什么都不能阻止他前往。

加 to doing 的高频考查动词

1. prefer doing to doing  宁愿做...不愿做...

Their teacher prefers doing to talking. 他们的老师喜欢做而不喜欢说。

2. be used to doing  习惯做某事

I'm not used to doing shopping online. 我不习惯于网上购物。

3. look forward to doing  期待做某事

I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望着能自己一人待在这所房子里。

4. pay attention to doing  注意力集中在做某事上

You should pay attention to picking your words . 你应该注意措词。

5. devote … to doing  奉献...去做某事

I devote myself to helping the poor. 我致力于帮助穷人。

加 to do = 加 doing 的高频考察动词

1. start to do =start doing 开始做

When did you start to learn English? 你何时开始学英语的?

2. learn to do = learn doing 学着做

She is learning to play the piano. 她在学弹钢琴。

3. continue to do = continue doing 继续做

Bread continues to rise in price. 面包的价格继续上涨。

加 to do ≠ 加 doing 的高频考察动词

1. forget to do  忘记要做

Don't forget to leave room for our teacher.

forget doing做了某事而把它忘记了

2. remember to do 记得要做

remember doing 记得做过

3. need to do 需要做

need doing 需要被做

4. stop to do 停下来开始做

stop doing 停止正在做的事

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