冷月无痕MNG
1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth。” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。”所表示的事情，可以将“to do sth。”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。”表示不做“doing sth。”所表示的事情。例如： “Stop talking. Let’s begin our class。” said the teacher. 老师说：“别说话了，让我们开始上课。”We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了，让我们停下来听听音乐。2.forget to do sth。和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth。)“forget to do sth。”表示将来不要忘记做某事，谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。例如： “Don’t forget to do your homework。” said the teacher before the class was over.老师在下课前说：“不要忘记做家庭作业。”“I’m sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?” said Li Ming.李明说：“对不起，我忘记做家庭作业了。我今天下午交好吗，陈老师?”3.have sth. done。(过去分词)(让别人)做某事例如：I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午理了发。My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 我的电脑有故障了，我必须让人修好它。4. 感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别例如：see sb. do sth。看见某人(经常)做某事 和see sb. doing sth。看见某人(正在)做某事I often see him do exercise in the morning. 我经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。When I was walking in the park, I saw him drawing a picture there. 当我在公园散步的时候，我看见他正在那里画画。5. 在主动语态中，感官动词(see, hear, feel, watch等)和使役动词(make, have, let等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上to。例如：The boss often made the workers work 10 hours a day.The workers were made to work 10 hours a day.She was heard to use strong language. 听说她骂人了。6.常用的几个和不定式有关的句型：Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事?It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间。It is/was +形容词+(for sb。) +to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)怎么样。7. 介词后面一般接动名词。同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to的区别，例如下面的词组一定要记清：prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……不喜欢做……look forward to doing sth. 期待/盼望做某事make a contribution to doing sth. 为……做出贡献8. 现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别A. 现在分词含有正在进行的意思，而过去分词含有被动或者已经完成的意思，如：a developing country 发展中国家 a developed country 发达国家boiling water 正在沸腾的水(一般情况下水温为100℃) boiled water 开水(已经烧开的水，水温可以依然很高，也可以是凉白开)a boy named Jim 一个叫Jim的男孩B. 有些动词的现在分词和过去分词都具有形容词特征，但是它们的意思有区别。它们的-ing形式往往用来说明事物的特征;他们的-ed形式表示被动的意思，用来说明人的情况。I am interested in this interesting story. 我对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。I am moved at the moving sight. 我被这动人的情景感动了。They were amazed at the amazing facts. 他们对那些令人惊异的事实感到惊奇。
大熊是个小太阳
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丛林穿梭
2017年中考英语完形填空高频词专练试题120道
英语的.每个题型都有考查频率很高的词汇，即我们通常所说的高频词。中考完形填空考查最多的是动词、名词、形容词、副词和介词这五类。通过练习熟悉和记忆这些单词是很高效的，让我们一起来学习英语高频词的使用及题型吧!
一、名词部分 (28题)
1.These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the _____ immediately.
A. amusement
B. development
C. environment
D. government
2. For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world.
A. music.
B. picture.
C. composition.
D. exam
3. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper.
A. instructions
B. decisions
C. results
4. Tom can go to school now. His father has paid for him __.
A. education
B. vacation
C. competion
D. invention
5. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .
A. prize
B. prizes
C. hobby
D. hobbies
6. 1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some____?
A. advice
B. decisions
C. information
D. messages
7.— I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.
—OK. Thanks for your _____.
A. offer
B. information
C. message
D. order
8. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.
A. News
B. Information
C. Messages
D. Advice
9.—Where's Jack?
—He's left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.
A. message
B. news
C. information
10.I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?
A. advice
B. messages
C. information
D. instructions
11.—Dad, I've got an "A" in the math exam.
—Great. And I'm sure you will do better, because this is a good ______.
A. report
B. result
C. start
D. skill
12.—How many teachers are there in your school?
— them over two hundred.
A. woman; The number of; is
B. women; The number of; is
C. woman; A number of; is
D. women; A number of; are
13. Stop making so much __. The children are sleeping.
A. voice
B. noise
C. sound
14.—Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened?
—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise
B. noise; sound
C. whisper; sound
D. sound; voice
15. He has poor _______, so he can't see the words on the blackboard clearly.
A. smell
B. taste
C. hearing
D. eyesight
16.As young adults, it is our___ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.
A. work
B. job
C. duty
D. task
17. Work hard, and you'll get good _____.
A. lessons
B. notes
C. grades
D. answers
18. The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _________ to him.
A.game
B. pleasure
C. skill
D. lesson
19.—Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?
—With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.
A. value
B. style
C. effect
D. mood
20.Today, we have many other _______ to pay besides coins or paper money.
A. excuses
B. ways
C. chances
D. plans
21.—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.
—There's no ______ for this while you are at work.
A. cause
B. excuse
C. matter
D. choice
22.—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.
—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.
A. experiments
B. expressions
C. experiences
D. emotions
23.—Excuse me. May I know your_______?
—Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.
A. house
B. address
C. way
D. place
24. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn't get wet in the rain.
A. candle
B. umbrella
C. scarf
D. Wallet
25. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.
A. education
B. excitement
C. agreement
D. invention
26.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?
—Yes. That's a very big my parents made.
A. decide
B. decision
C. education
27. —I hear you are not allowed to eat in class.
—Right. It's one of the in our school.
A. plans
B. orders
C. rules
D. suggestions
28.In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their __.
A. diet
B. experience
C. thoughts
D. awards
二、形容词、副词(37题)
29. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?
—Yes, but I think it’s _____. I fell asleep when I saw it.
A. exciting
B. boring
C. bored
D. excited
30. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.
A. brave
B. proud
C. successful
D. worried
31.—Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again?
—Stop being so ______!
A. funny
B. silly
C. serious
32. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style(过时), but it is still the best.
A. usually
B. normally
C. gradually
33. In America, when you’re given a present, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.
A. immediately
B. properly
C. carefully
D. quietly
34. —Boys and girls, we will have a three-day holiday next week.
—Great! What ________ news!
A. exciting
B. bad
C. dissaponted
35. ________ the movie star goes, there are lots of fans waiting to see her.
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Wherever
D. Whoever
36. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _______.
A. deeper and deeper
B. cleaner and cleaner
C. dirtier and dirtier
D. wider and wider
37. —Look , how beautiful the car is!
—Yes, but it’s too _________ for me.
A. expensive
B. high
C. cheap
D. low
38. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.
A. lonely; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely
D. alone; alone
39.—Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?
—David. He is ______ enough to come up with new ideas.
A. imaginative
B. humorous
C. modest
D. outgoing
40.Sally used to be , but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.
A. active
B. shy
C. honest
D. outgoing
41.—It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.
—Thank you!You are so .
A. lucky
B. kind
C. relaxed
D. interesting
42. After a three hours' long walk, the boys look rather_____.
A. excited
B. bored
C. tired
D. stressed
43. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A. carful
B. serious
C. careless
D. successful
44. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times
45.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_____ during the Spring Festival.
A. finally
B. luckily
C. simply
D. especially
46.Everybody should remember it is not ______ to swim in the river alone.
A.healthy
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