英语国家常识题库

国家名称及首都名称 中华人民共和国People's Republic of China北京Beijing 蒙古Mongolia乌兰巴托Elggydggmgj 朝鲜Democratic People's Republic of Korea平壤Pyongyang 韩国Republic of Korea汉城(首尔)Seoul 日本Japan东京Tokyo 菲律宾Republic of the Philippines马尼拉Manila 印度尼西亚Republic of Indonesia雅加达Jakarta 文莱Brunei Darussalam斯里巴加湾市Bandar Seri Begawan 新加坡Republic of Singapore新加坡Singapore 泰国Kingdom of Thailand曼谷Bangkok 马来西亚Malaysia吉隆坡Kuala Lumpur 越南Socialist Republic of Vietnam河内Hanoi 老挝Lao People's Democratic Republic万象Vientiane 柬埔寨Kingdom of Cambodia金边Phnom Penh 缅甸Union of Myanmar仰光Yangon 不丹Kingdom of Bhutan廷布Thimphu 东帝汶Democratic Republic of East Timor帝力Dili 尼泊尔Kingdom of Nepal加德满都Kathmandu 印度Republic of India新德里New Delhi 孟加拉国People's Republic of Bangladesh达卡Dhaka 斯里兰卡Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka科伦坡Colombo 马尔代夫Republic of Maldives马累Male 巴基斯坦Islamic Republic of Pakistan伊斯兰堡Islamabad 阿富汗Islamic State of Afghanistan喀布尔Kabul 塔吉克斯坦Republic of Tajikistan杜尚别Dushanbe 吉尔吉斯斯坦Kyrgyz Republic比什凯克Bishkek 哈萨克斯坦Republic of Kazakhstan阿斯塔纳Astana 乌兹别克期坦Republic of Uzbekistan塔什干Tashkent 土库曼斯坦Republic of Turkmenistan阿什哈巴德Ashgabat 伊朗Islamic Republic of Iran德黑兰Tehran 伊拉克Republic of Iraq巴格达Baghdad 科威特State of Kuwait科威特城Kuwait 卡塔尔State of Qatarc多哈Doha 阿拉伯联合酋长国United Arab Emirates阿布扎比Abu Dhabi 巴林Kingdom of Bahrain麦纳麦Manama 阿曼Sultanate of Oman马斯喀特Muscat 也门Republic of Yemen萨那Sanaa 沙特阿拉伯Kingdom of Saudi Arabia利雅得Riyadh 约旦Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan安曼Amman 巴勒斯坦State of Palestine耶路撒冷Jerusalem 以色列State of Israel耶路撒冷Jerusalem 叙利亚Syrian Arab Republic大马士革Damascus 黎巴嫩Lebanese Republic贝鲁特Beirut 塞浦路斯Republic of Cyprus尼科西亚Nicosia 土耳其Republic of Turkey安卡拉Ankara 阿塞拜疆Republic of Azerbaijan巴库Baku 格鲁吉亚Georgia第比利斯T'bilisi 亚美尼亚Republic of Armenia埃里温Yerevan 挪威Kingdom of Norway奥斯路Oslo 冰岛Republic of Iceland雷克雅未克Reykjavik 瑞典Kingdom of Sweden斯德哥尔摩Stockholm 芬兰Republic of Finland赫尔辛基Helsinki 爱沙尼亚Republic of Estonia塔林Tallinn 拉脱维亚Republic of Latvia里加Riga 立陶宛Republic of Lithuania维尔纽斯Vilnius 白俄罗斯Republic of Belarus明斯克Minsk 俄罗斯Russian Federation莫斯科Moscow 乌克兰Ukraine基辅Kiev 摩尔多瓦Republic of Moldova基希讷乌Chisinau 波兰Republic of Poland华沙Warsaw 捷克Czech Republic布拉格Prague 斯洛伐克Slovak Republic布拉提斯拉发Bratislava 匈牙利Republic of Hungary布达佩斯Budapest 德国Federal Republic of Germany柏林Berlin 英国United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland伦敦London 爱尔兰Ireland都柏林Dublin 丹麦Kingdom of Denmark哥本哈根Copenhagen 荷兰Kingdom of the Netherlands阿姆斯特丹Amsterdam 摩纳哥Principality of Monaco摩纳哥Monaco 法国French Republic巴黎Paris 比利时Kingdom of Belgium布鲁塞尔Brussels 卢森堡Grand Duchy of Luxembourg卢森堡Luxembourg 奥地利Republic of Austria维也纳Vienna 瑞士Swiss Confederation伯尔尼Bern 列支敦士登Principality of Liechtenstein瓦杜兹Vaduz 西班牙Kingdom of Spain马德里Madrid 安道尔Principality of Andorra安道尔Andorra la Vella 葡萄牙Portuguese Republic里斯本Lisbon 意大利Italian Republic罗马Rome 马耳他Republic of Malta瓦莱塔Bamako 圣马力诺Republic of San Marino圣马力诺San Marino 梵蒂冈Vatican City梵蒂冈Port-au-Prince 斯洛文尼亚Republic of Slovenia卢布尔雅那Ljubljana 克罗地亚Republic of Croatia萨格勒布Zagreb 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那Bosnia and Herzegovina萨拉热窝Sarajevo 南斯拉夫Federal Republic of Yugoslavia贝尔格莱德Belgrade 马其顿Republic of Macedonia斯科普里Skopje 阿尔巴尼亚Republic of Albania地拉那Tirana 罗马尼亚Romania布加勒斯特Bucharest 保加利亚Republic of Bulgaria索非亚Sofia 希腊Hellenic Republic雅典Athens 埃及Arab Republic of Egypt开罗Cairo 苏丹Republic of the Sudan喀土穆Khartoum 埃塞俄比亚Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia亚的斯亚贝巴Addis Ababa 厄立特里亚State of Eritrea阿斯马拉Asmara 吉布提Republic of Djibouti吉布提Djibouti 索马里Somali Republic摩加迪沙Mogadishu 利比亚Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya的黎波里Tripoli 阿尔及利亚Democratic People's Republic of Algeria阿尔及尔Algiers 突尼斯Republic of Tunisia突尼斯Tunis 摩洛哥Kingdom of Morocco拉巴特Rabat 佛得角Republic of Cape Verde普拉亚Praia 毛里塔尼亚Islamic Republic of Mauritania努瓦克肖特Nouakchott 马里Republic of Mali巴马科Bamako 塞内加尔Republic of Senegal达喀尔Dakar 冈比亚Republic of the Gambia班珠尔Banjul 几内亚比绍Republic of Guinea-Bissau比绍Bissau 几内亚Republic of Guinea科纳克里Conakry 塞拉利昂Republic of Sierra Leone弗里敦Freetown 利比里亚Republic of Liberia蒙罗维亚Monrovia 科特迪瓦Republic of Cote d'Ivoire亚穆苏克罗Yamoussoukro 布基纳法索Burkina Faso瓦加杜古Ouagadougou 尼日尔Republic of Niger尼亚美Niamey 乍得Republic of Chad恩贾梅纳N'Djamena 尼日利亚Federal Republic of Nigeria阿布贾Abuja 加纳Republic of Ghana阿克拉Accra 多哥Togolese Republic洛美Lome 贝宁Republic of Benin波多诺伏Porto-Novo 喀麦隆Republic of Cameroon雅温得Yaounde 加蓬Gabonese Republic利伯维尔Libreville 赤道几内亚Republic of Equatorial Guinea马拉博Malabo 圣多美和普林西比Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe圣多美Sao Tome 中非Central African Republic班吉Bangui 刚果Republic of the Congo布拉柴维尔Brazzaville 刚果民主共和国Democratic Republic of the Congo金沙萨Kinshasa 乌干达Republic of Uganda坎帕拉Kampala 卢旺达Republic of Rwanda基加利Kigali 布隆迪Republic of Burundi布琼布拉Bujumbura 坦桑尼亚United Republic of Tanzania达累斯萨拉姆Dodoma 肯尼亚Republic of Kenya内罗华Nairobi 安哥拉Republic of Angola罗安达Luanda 赞比亚Republic of Zambia卢萨卡Lusaka 马拉维Republic of Malawi利隆圭Lilongwe 莫桑比克Republic of Mozambique马普托Maputo 马达加斯加Republic of Madagascar塔那那利佛Antananarivo 科摩罗Union of the Comoros莫罗尼Moroni 塞舌尔Republic of Seychelles维多利亚Victoria 毛里求斯Republic of Mauritius路易港Port Louis 津巴布韦Republic of Zimbabwe哈拉雷Harare 博茨瓦纳Republic of Botswana哈博罗内Gaborone 纳米比亚Republic of Namibia温得和克Windhoek 斯威士兰Kingdom of Swaziland姆巴巴内Mbabane 莱索托Kingdom of Lesotho马塞卢Maseru 南非Republic of South Africa比勒陀利亚Cape Town 澳大利亚Commonwealth of Australia堪培拉Canberra 巴布亚新几内亚Independent State of Papua New Guinea莫尔兹比港Port Moresby 所罗门群岛Solomon Islands霍尼亚拉Honiara 瓦努阿图Republic of Vanuatu维拉港Port-Vila 新西兰New Zealand惠灵顿Wellington 斐济Republic of the Fiji Islands苏瓦Suva 汤加Kingdom of Tonga努库阿洛法Nuku'alofa 瑙鲁Republic of Nauru亚伦Yaren District 基里巴斯Republic of Kiribati塔拉瓦Tarawa 图瓦卢Tuvalu富纳富提Funafuti 萨摩亚Independent State of Samoa阿皮亚Apia 密克罗尼西亚联邦Federated States of Micronesia帕利基尔Palikir 马绍尔群岛Republic of the Marshall Islands马朱罗Majuro 帕劳Republic of Palau科罗尔Koror 加拿大Canada渥太华Ottawa 美国United States of America华盛顿Washington 墨西哥United Mexican States墨西哥城Mexico City 危地马拉Republic of Guatemala危地马拉Guatemala 伯利兹Belize贝尔莫潘Belmopan 萨尔瓦多Republic of El Salvador圣萨尔瓦多San Salvador 洪都拉斯Republic of Honduras特古西加尔巴Tegucigalpa 尼加拉瓜Republic of Nicaragua马那瓜Managua 哥斯达黎加Republic of Costa Rica圣何塞San Jose 巴拿马Republic of Panama巴拿马城Panama 古巴Republic of Cuba哈瓦那Havana 巴哈马Commonwealth of the Bahamas拿骚Nassau 海地Republic of Haiti太子港Port-au-Prince 多米尼加共和国Dominican Republic圣多明各Santo Domingo 牙买加Jamaica金斯敦Kingston 圣基茨和尼维斯Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis巴斯特尔Basseterre 安提瓜和巴布达Antigua and Barbuda圣约翰Saint John's 多米尼克Commonwealth of Dominica罗索Roseau 圣卢西亚Saint Lucia卡斯特里Castries 圣文森特和格林纳丁斯Saint Vincent and the Grenadines金斯敦Kingstown 格林纳达Grenada圣乔治Saint George's 巴巴多斯Barbados布里奇敦Bridgetown 特立尼达和多巴哥Republic of Trinidad and Tobago西班牙港Port-of-Spain 哥伦比亚Republic of Colombia波哥大Bogota 厄瓜多尔Republic of Ecuador基多Quito 委内瑞拉Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela加拉加斯Caracas 圭亚那Co-operative Republic of Guyana乔治敦Georgetown 苏里南Republic of Suriname帕拉马里博Paramaribo 秘鲁Republic of Peru利马Lima 玻利维亚Republic of Bolivia苏克雷Sucre 巴拉圭Republic of Paraguay亚松森Asuncion 阿根廷Argentine Republic布宜诺斯艾利斯Buenos Aires 乌拉圭Oriental Republic of Uruguay蒙得维的亚Montevide 巴西Federative Republic of Brazil巴西利亚Brasilia 智利Republic of Chile圣地亚哥Santiago

谢福之英语国家概况答案

全部的语法和短语，那也是很多很琐碎的。学英语没有捷径，只能靠积累。我觉得快考试了，你还是多做几张真题试卷，看看有哪些语法知识比较薄弱，然后有针对性地去看。短语的话，只能背了，一般书店都会有收集很多词汇短语的口袋书，有的语法书后面也附有很多短语

1.welcometos.p.欢迎到……2.welcomehere.欢迎到这儿。3.welcomethere.欢迎到那儿4.welcomehome.欢迎到家里来。5.begoingtodosth.打算做……6.havefundoingsth.愉快地做……7.callone’sname点名8.Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系.9.ontime准时10.Thursday,September10th9月10日,星期四11.acardforsb.withone’sbestwishes送给…的卡片,致以某人最良好的祝愿.12.Thankyouforteachingussowell.谢谢你教我们教得这么好.13.Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助.14.Thankyouforyourhardwork!谢谢你的辛勤工作.15.BestwishesforTeachers’Day!致以教师节最良好的祝愿!16.WewishyouaHappyTeachers’Day.我们祝你教师节愉快!17.wantsb.todosth.要某人做某事18.giveatalktosb.=givesb.atalk给某人做报告19.giveatalktosb.aboutsth.给某人做有关…的报告20.inclass在课堂上21.thinkabout…考虑……22.haveanidea有了一个主意23.talkabout…谈论有关……24.thedifferencebetween…and………和……之间的区别/不同25.That’sagoodidea.那是个好主意.26.fullname全名27.givenname起的名字28.firstname名字29.middlename教名30.familyname姓31.lastname姓32.forexample例如33.tomanypeople对许多人来说34.themeaningof………的意思35.usesth.withsth.把…和…一起使用36.bedifferentfromsth.与…之间的不同37.beshortfor…简称为……38.call….sth.forshort把…简称为…**39.inEnglish-speakingcountries在讲英语的国家40.one’sclosefriend某人的密友41.Whatisthedifferencebetween…and…?…和…之间的不同点是什么?42.suchas…象……43.ofcourse当然44.I’mnotsure.我不清楚.45.I’mafraidI’venoidea.恐怕我不知道.46.knowalotaboutsth./sb.非常了解某事/某人47.I’mgoingtotheshop.我打算去买东西.48.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.给某人买某物49.makesb.acard制作一张卡片50.givesb.one’sbestwishes向某人致以最良好的祝愿51.wishsb.aHappyTeachers’Day祝愿某人教师节愉快52.trytodosth.尽力做某事53.trydoingsth试做某事54.thestudentsatschool在校的学生55.soundlikesth.听起来象…56.sound+adj.听起来…57.havetodosth.不得不做…58.manytimes许多次59.not…anymore不再…60.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事61.thinkof…想/想起…62.awasteoftime浪费时间63.saysth.withalaugh大笑着说…***64.rightnow就在现在65.emailsb.给某人发电子邮件66.writeone’semail写电子邮件67.thanbefore比以前68.ona…trip在…的旅行期间69.goona…trip去…的旅行70.take/make/haveatrip去…的旅行71.studyabout…学习…72.ofcourse当然73.goshopping/swimming/boating/skating/去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰walking/climbing/dancing/hiking/去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足sight-seeing/house-hunting/hunting/去观光/去找房子/去打猎shooting/cycling去射击/去骑车74.agreewithsb.同意某人75.akindof…一种的…76.somekindsof…一些种类的…77.(many)differentkindsof…(许多)不同种类的…78.gotothemountain去爬山79.haveafieldtrip去野外旅行80.goonapicnic去野餐81.nextholiday下一个节日82.thedayaftertomorrow后天83.onone’sfieldtrip在野外旅行中84.hiketos.p.徒步旅行到…85.onthetopofthe…在…的顶上86.haveapicnic去野餐87.haveaproblemdoingsth.做…有一个难题88.havesomeproblems(in)doingsth.做…有一些困难89.go/hikethewrongway走/旅行错了路90.start/begintodosth.开始做某事91.tripoversth.被…绊倒92.getsb.tos.p.把某人带到…93.Hurryup!赶快94.I’mtired.我很累了.95.tieone’sshoes给某人的鞋子绑鞋带96.I’mgoingtodie.我快死了.***97.pourwater倒水98.thefirstonetos.p.达到…的第一人/最先达到…的人99.gototheparty去参加晚会100.gothisway这边走101.That’sthewrongway.那是条错路.102.Ittakestoolong.它太花时间了.***103.takesb.doingsth带领某人做某事104.atthattime在那时105Thisisgoingtobefun.这将很有趣106.Seeyouthen.到那时见.107.fallintothelake跌进湖里108.feellike…觉得…109.takesth.withsb.带上…110.gettos.p.达到…111.havealotoffunhiking有许多有趣的旅行112.thecomingfieldtrip即将到来的野外旅行113.gotos.p.forafieldtrip到…去进行野外旅行114.befarfrom…远离…***115.putsth.inorder有秩序地放好…116.haveagooddrink大喝一顿117.takesth.outof…把…拿出来118.eatalot大吃一顿119.Themore,themerrier.越多,越高兴.120.Mid-autumnFestival中秋节121.onMid-autumnDay在中秋节122.befree=havetime有空123.befreetodosth.有空做……124.eat/haveabigdinner/lunch/supper吃一餐丰盛的饭/午饭/晚饭125.asmallroundcakewithnutsandmeat有坚果和肉馅的小圆月饼126.somethingsweet甜的东西127.atthestore在商店里128.atthistimeofday在白天的这个时候129.Wouldyoulike/lovetodosth?你想要做……吗?130.Yes,I’dlike/loveto.=Yes,I’dlike/lovethat.=OK.=Allright.131.comeovertos.p.(forsth.)过到……来(做……)132.That’sgood.太好了!133.ane-mailfromLucytoherfriendintheUSA一个露茜发往她在美国的朋友的电子邮件134..knowabout…了解……135.knowmoreaboutsth.更多的了解……136.knowalotabout…非常了解……137.gettogether聚集在一起138.getsthtogether把……放在一起139.eat/haveabigdinner吃一餐丰盛的饭140.tastealittlelike…尝起来有点象……141.intheopenair在户外142.lookbrightandround看起来既圆又亮143.Thanksforaskingus.谢谢你邀请我们.144.Thanksforhavingusfordinner谢谢你邀请我们吃晚饭145.alittlehungry有点饿146.haveataste(tosth.)尝一下……147.not…anymore不再……148.duringthefestival在节日期间149.ofall在所有当中150.ofusall在我们所有的人当中151.ofthethree在我们三人当中152.What….for?为了……?153.Let’stakethisone.让我们买这个吧.154.befree有空155.Goodnight!晚安.156.comeforone’sThanksgivingdinner来吃感恩节晚餐157.muchbigger大得多158.alittleolder小一点159.havealottoeat有许多东西吃160.weeach=eachofus我们每个人161.welcometos.p.欢迎到……162.smellgood闻起来很香163.bethankfulforsth./sb.对……表示感谢164.havetodosth./hastodosth.不得不做165.feedtheanimals喂养动物166.somesheep一些羊167.onthefarm在农场168.inthecountry在乡下169.intown在城镇170.inthefields在田地里171.inthecity在城里172.walkslowly慢慢的走173.usesth.todosth.用…来做…174.dofarmwork干农活175.hearsb./sth.doingsth.听…在做…hearsb./sth.dosth.听…做完…agreewithsb.赞成；同意agreetosth.同意做…

去百度文库，有你需要的所有东西，词汇和语法！看不懂可以问大家啊！因为太多了没办法在这里列举！