英语动词整理小学

Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握，抓住3. hold…back 阻止4. hold one’s head high 昂首，趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握，抓住7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸，不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事4. keep…out of… 使……不进入5. keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与……联系8. keep fit 保持健康Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起，轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观，看待11. look out 当心，小心，朝外看12. look through 通过……看，浏览，检查，复习13. look up 向上看，在（词典中）查询Make1. make a promise 答应，允诺2. make sense 很有意义，讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为……做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信，确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由（某产地）制造23. be made (up) of 由……组成（构成）24. make up 和解，化妆，编造，调配，弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵Put1. put away 放好，收起来2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等）6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重8. put out 扑灭，熄灭9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加，参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回，收回7. take down 拿下8. take off 脱下，起飞9. take on 呈现10. take…out 把……拿出来11. take possession of 占有，拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在……一边15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊17. take charge 掌管，负责18. take in one’s arm （拥）抱19. take pride in 以……自豪20. take one’s seat就座Turn1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……2. turn off 关上（灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等）3. turn to 转到，翻到4. turn against 背叛5. turn away 把……打发走6. turn on 开，旋开（电灯、无线电等）7. turn up 向上翻，扭亮（灯火等）8. turn down 关小，调低

clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮come back 回来 好come from 来自……come here 来这里come in 进来come on 过来/加油come to tea 来喝茶cook the meal 煮饭crash into 撞向dig a hole 挖坑do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动draw a picture 画画drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑 get off 下车get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家go on a diet 节食go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛 have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have some coke 喝些可乐have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the CDs 听CD 碟listen to the radio 听收音机make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺mark the pupils’ homework批改作业next to 下一个no problem 没问题paint a picture 涂画pick up 捡起plant trees 种树play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌play football 踢足球 play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴put away 放好put on 穿上put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里ride a bike 骑自行车see a film 看电影surf the Net 上网take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相turn off 关闭turn on 打开wait a moment 稍等一下wait for 等候wash clothes 洗衣服wash dishes 洗碟子watch a football match 看足球赛 watch TV 看电视water the flower 浇花water the tree 浇树write a letter 写信 回答者： 夜下挑灯 | 三级 | 2011-5-9 20:02 Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握，抓住3. hold…back 阻止4. hold one’s head high 昂首，趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握，抓住7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸，不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事4. keep…out of… 使……不进入5. keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与……联系8. keep fit 保持健康Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起，轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观，看待11. look out 当心，小心，朝外看12. look through 通过……看，浏览，检查，复习13. look up 向上看，在（词典中）查询Make1. make a promise 答应，允诺2. make sense 很有意义，讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为……做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信，确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由（某产地）制造23. be made (up) of 由……组成（构成）24. make up 和解，化妆，编造，调配，弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵Put1. put away 放好，收起来2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等）6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重8. put out 扑灭，熄灭9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加，参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回，收回7. take down 拿下8. take off 脱下，起飞9. take on 呈现10. take…out 把……拿出来11. take possession of 占有，拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在……一边15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊17. take charge 掌管，负责18. take in one’s arm （拥）抱19. take pride in 以……自豪20. take one’s seat就座Turn1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……2. turn off 关上（灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等）3. turn to 转到，翻到4. turn against 背叛5. turn away 把……打发走6. turn on 开，旋开（电灯、无线电等）7. turn up 向上翻，扭亮（灯火等）8. turn down 关小，调低clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮come back 回来come from 来自……come here 来这里come in 进来come on 过来/加油come to tea 来喝茶cook the meal 煮饭crash into 撞向dig a hole 挖坑do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动draw a picture 画画drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑 get off 下车get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家go on a diet 节食go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛 have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have some coke 喝些可乐have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the CDs 听CD 碟listen to the radio 听收音机make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺mark the pupils’ homework批改作业next to 下一个no problem 没问题paint a picture 涂画pick up 捡起plant trees 种树play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌play football 踢足球 play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴put away 放好put on 穿上put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里ride a bike 骑自行车see a film 看电影surf the Net 上网take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相turn off 关闭turn on 打开wait a moment 稍等一下wait for 等候wash clothes 洗衣服wash dishes 洗碟子watch a football match 看足球赛 watch TV 看电视water the flower 浇花water the tree 浇树write a letter 写信

Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握，抓住3. hold…back 阻止4. hold one’s head high 昂首，趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握，抓住7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸，不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事4. keep…out of… 使……不进入5. keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与……联系8. keep fit 保持健康Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起，轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观，看待11. look out 当心，小心，朝外看12. look through 通过……看，浏览，检查，复习13. look up 向上看，在（词典中）查询Make1. make a promise 答应，允诺2. make sense 很有意义，讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为……做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信，确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由（某产地）制造23. be made (up) of 由……组成（构成）24. make up 和解，化妆，编造，调配，弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出，使收支相抵Put1. put away 放好，收起来2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等）6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重8. put out 扑灭，熄灭9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加，参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回，收回7. take down 拿下8. take off 脱下，起飞9. take on 呈现10. take…out 把……拿出来11. take possession of 占有，拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在……一边15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊17. take charge 掌管，负责18. take in one’s arm （拥）抱19. take pride in 以……自豪20. take one’s seat就座Turn1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……2. turn off 关上（灯，收音机，煤气，自来水等）3. turn to 转到，翻到4. turn against 背叛5. turn away 把……打发走6. turn on 开，旋开（电灯、无线电等）7. turn up 向上翻，扭亮（灯火等）8. turn down 关小，调低clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮come back 回来come from 来自……come here 来这里come in 进来come on 过来/加油come to tea 来喝茶cook the meal 煮饭crash into 撞向dig a hole 挖坑do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动draw a picture 画画drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑 get off 下车get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家go on a diet 节食go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛 have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have some coke 喝些可乐have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the CDs 听CD 碟listen to the radio 听收音机make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺mark the pupils’ homework批改作业next to 下一个no problem 没问题paint a picture 涂画pick up 捡起plant trees 种树play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌play football 踢足球 play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴put away 放好put on 穿上put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里ride a bike 骑自行车see a film 看电影surf the Net 上网take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相turn off 关闭turn on 打开wait a moment 稍等一下wait for 等候wash clothes 洗衣服wash dishes 洗碟子watch a football match 看足球赛 watch TV 看电视water the flower 浇花water the tree 浇树write a letter 写信

一至六年级的英语动词有be动词、情态动词、助动词、行为动词。

一、be动词（am，is，are，was，were )

1、amwas，is was，are--were口诀：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。

2、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.

3、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes，you are. No，you arent. Are they American? Yes，they are. No，they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes，it is. No，it isnt.

4、be动词的否定形式：am not(没有缩写形式），are not = arent，is not = isnt.

二、助动词（do，does，did )

do，does用于一般现在时，其过去式did用于一般过去时。它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中。它们的否定形式：do not = dont，does not = doesnt，did not = didnt.

注意：在一般现在时中，does用于第三人称单数，其余一律用助动词do;助动词do，does，did后面一定要用动词原形。

三、情态动词

情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、could、shall、should、will、would、may、might、must.注意：情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响）

四、行为动词

就是平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：原形、第三人称单数＋s/es、现在分词（也叫动名词）＋ing、过去式＋ed。

动词第三人称单数变化规则：

A、一般直接加s，如：play plays，visit visits，speak speaks.

B、以s，x，sh，ch结尾时，加es，如：catch catches，watch watches.

C、以辅音字母＋y结尾时，变y为i再加es，如：carry carries，study studies.