世界文明英语

Nile conceived ancient Egypt civilization.From the from 4000 B.C. to 7 centry A.D., Egypt experiences successively 31 kings toward, and be close to thousand years of foreign tribe to rule, leave abundant civilization inheritance.Ancient Egypt civilization with the height of the material is flourishing to permeate with religion in each cultural realm for main special features.From one king toward go to the of dynastic more than 800 years of the 12, Egypt did not were invade by large-scale foreign tribe, on the political of unify over a long period of time with the stability, make the centralization system get the high development, stand erect the pyramid in the plateau of jisa(吉萨) , is a royalty vigorous period of marking;New Kingdom period, along with empire of establishment with extend, religion of popularize, the rites turn, the royalty and rule by divine rights combine together more closely, temple of the gods building enter a brilliancy period, there not only is a divine dwelling place, also is the wealthy hoard ground, is everyplace economy and culture of center.译文:尼罗河孕育了古埃及文明。从公元前4000年到公元7世纪，埃及历经31个王朝，和近千年的外族统治，留下了丰富的文明遗产。古埃及文明以物质上的高度发达和宗教在各文化领域的渗透为主要特色。从第1王朝到第12王朝的800多年间，埃及没有遭受大规模的外族入侵，政治上的长期统一与稳定，使得中央集权制度得到高度发展，矗立在吉萨高原的金字塔，是王权鼎盛时期的标志；新王国时期，随着帝国的建立与扩张，宗教的大众化、仪式化，王权与神权更为紧密地结合在一起，神庙建筑进入一个辉煌期，那里不仅是神的居所，也是财富的储藏地，是各地经济和文化的中心。