hj黄小兔
说是名词,其实多是名词词组,总结了一个下午,大致有以下几类,拿来和大家一同分享. [1]名词或名词词组作状语,一般置于句末. Wait a minute.等一会儿. Come this way!走这边! No one really knows why wolves walk (in)single file.排成一列行走. [2]next/last/this/one/every/each/some/any/all+ day/month/year/Sunday等等可以直接用作状语,有些已经演化成了固定短语如all the year round一年到头 all the time一直 We must get together again some day.将来某天我们必能再相聚. see you next Monday. [3]一些由and或or连接所形成的名词短语如Rain or shine和heart and soul等直接作状语 Rain or shine,we must arrive there on time. we should serve people heart and soul. [4]名词词组each/every/the first/time,the instant/instance/moment/minute 所引导的时间状语从句; the way所直接引导的方式状语从句 例如: You see the lightning the instant it happens,but you hear the thunder later. Every time I saw him,I would like to listen to his songs. I came to the house the moment he was about to leave. 给你举个例子.He comes in the classroom ,a book in hand.上句中book表示他拿了本书,修饰他进教室时的情况,表示伴随的状况.此时的名词book作状语.
XiangZong12
名词性短语:指语法功能相当于名词的一类短语。名词性短语一般可以在句子中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。结构为:前置定语+名词,名词+后置定语,如:the dog这只狗、cute dog可爱的狗、the best answer最好的答案、the boy in the tree树上的那个男孩、a beautiful girl。
一、the dog
读音:英 [ðə dɒɡ] 美 [ðə dɔːɡ]
例句:
After stealing the meat, the dog slunk away.
那条狗偷了肉溜走了。
二、cute dog
读音:英 [kjuːt dɒɡ] 美 [kjuːt dɔːɡ]
例句:
My cute dog was lost, it made me very sad.
我的爱犬丢失了,这使我非常难受。
三、the best answer
读音:英 [ðə best ˈɑːnsə(r)] 美 [ðə best ˈænsər]
例句:
Every one I discussed with agreed that this is the best answer.
每个人我认识的人都认为以上的回答是最好的。
四、the boy in the tree
读音:英 [ðə bɔɪ ɪn ðə triː] 美 [ðə bɔɪ ɪn ðə triː]
例句:
The boy's kite lodged in the branches of a big tree.
男孩的风筝挂入一棵大树的枝杈里。
五、a beautiful girl
读音:英 [ə ˈbjuːtɪfl ɡɜːl] 美 [ə ˈbjuːtɪfl ɡɜːrl]
例句:
Mary is blossoming into a beautiful girl.
玛丽正出落成一个美丽的姑娘。
难忘那缕羁绊
短语类型
短语分为八类:名词短语,不定式短语,动词短语,同位语短语,分词短语,动名词短语,绝对短语和介词短语。
让我们详细看一下每个短语及其示例:
名词短语
名词短语由名词和修饰语组成,示例:
The disabled woman was left out of the trip.
动词词组
动词短语由动词和修饰动词的词组成。
例子:
She was waiting for the bus to arrive.
动名词短语
动名词短语是以充当名词的动词开头的名词短语。例子:
Walking in a thorny bush can be stressful.
不定式短语
它是一个以不定式动词开头的名词短语。示例:
I moved to the city to work on a government project.
He planned protests to send a message to the authorities.
不定式短语
它是一个以不定式动词开头的名词短语。示例:
I moved to the city to work on a government project.
He planned protests to send a message to the authorities.
凯利的心窝
造句如下:1、 the car wascompletelycrushedunderthetruck. 汽车完全被卡车压扁了。2、 the car wasabargainatthatprice.那辆车价格很便宜。3、he car stalledattheroundabout.他的车在环形路口抛锚了。4、the car overtookwithatoot.那辆汽车用嘟嘟追上了。5、the car isinverygoodcondition.这辆车状况很好。6、the room smelledmustyandstale.房间里有霉味和陈旧的味道。7、the room stillhasmanyofitsoriginalfeatures.这个房间还有许多原始功能。8、 the room opensintoacorridor.房间通向走廊。9、the fan whirredinthecorneroftheroom.风扇飕在房间的角落里。10、the fan revolvedslowly.风扇旋转缓慢。
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