骤减的英文

1,AS THEY SAW FIT 是用来修饰前面的句子， led to dramatic improvements 是结果。全部的意思是，增加铁路运营的自由操作可以为行业发展带来巨变，这个事实他们已经目睹。2，这么做（增加~~自由）带来的结果又2个， 交通运输和生产的激增以及运费的骤减。

borrow ['bɔrəu]vt.借借用; 借入采取, 取土, 取料, 挖出[开采]料(演算减法时)从某数借(一位)剽窃; 模仿; 盗用从一种语言引进到另一种语言自另一组音栓引入管风琴音管borrow money from [of] sb.向某人借钱borrow a word from Russian借用一个俄语词 词性变化borrow ['bɔrəu]vi.借借位Some people neither borrow nor lend.有些人既不借也不贷。borrow ['bɔrəu]n.借; 借用采取模仿剽窃取料[借土]坑; 采料场抵押; 十家互保制借位 继承用法borrowableadj.borrowed['bɔrəʊd]adj. 习惯用语He that goes a-borrowing, goes a-sorrowing. [谚]借债是不幸的开始。who goes a-borrowing, goes a-sorrowing. [谚]借债是不幸的开始。He who likes borrowing dislike paying. [谚]爱借钱的人往往不爱还。Borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. [谚]经常向人告贷使人忘记勤俭(来自莎士比亚)。 参考词汇[同义词]borrow 和lend 都含“借”的意思。borrow 指(从主语的角度讲)“借进”, 表示“从[向]...借..., 自己暂时使用”, 如:You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。lend 指“把...借给”, 表示“将自己的东西暂时借出给别人”, 如:I have lent my bike to Xiao Li。我把自行车借给小李了。lend英 [lend] 美 [lɛnd] vt. 把…借给；贷（款）；贡献，给予；适于 vi. 增加；增添；给…增加；给予 借给； 借； 借出； 出借，贷款 过去式：lent 过去分词：lent 现在分词：lending 第三人称单数：lends 动词借（钱）(给…)；（银行）货（款） When people or organizations such as banks lend you money, they give it to you and you agree to pay it back at a future date, often with an extra amount as interest.The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money... 银行正重新评估其贷款标准。I had to lend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures. 我只好借给他10英镑，让他带孩子们去看电影。...financial deregulation that led to institutions being more willing to lend. 使金融机构更愿意提供贷款的金融管制的解除lending ...a financial institution that specializes in the lending of money. 专门从事贷款业务的金融机构...a slump in bank lending. 银行贷款的骤减借出；把…借给 If you lend something that you own, you allow someone to have it or use it for a period of time.Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?... 你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗？He had lent the bungalow to the Conrads for a couple of weeks. 他把那间平房借给康拉德一家住了两三个星期。3. VERB 动词提供，给予（支持） If you lend your support to someone or something, you help them with what they are doing or with a problem that they have. He was approached by the organisers to lend support to a benefit concert... 主办方找过他，希望他能对慈善音乐会给予支持。Stipe attended yesterday's news conference to lend his support. 斯蒂普出席了昨天的新闻发布会以示支持。4. VERB 动词使适合；使有帮助；使易遭受 If something lends itself to a particular activity or result, it is easy for it to be used for that activity or to achieve that result. The room lends itself well to summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere. 这个房间又亮堂又通风，夏天在此用餐最合适不过。5. 动词平添；增添；赋予 If something lends a particular quality to something else, it adds that quality to it. Enthusiastic applause lent a sense of occasion to the proceedings... 热烈的掌声给活动平添了几分隆重的色彩。A more relaxed regime and regular work lends the inmates a dignity not seen in other prisons. 由于管理较为宽松而且经常从事劳动，这里的囚犯因此多了一份其他监狱的囚犯所没有的尊严感。lend, borrow, loan这些动词均含“借”之意。lend： 指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。borrow： 指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻。loan： 指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。1. Can you lend me a fiver? 你能借我五英镑吗？ 2. Can you lend me five quid? 你借给我五镑钱行吗？ 3. The company will lend you money on very favourable terms. 这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你。 4. The company will lend you money on very unfavourable terms. 这家公司会以非常刻薄的条件借钱给你。 5. I know better than to lend him any money. 我知道不该把钱借给他。

1.因为他们认为（放宽铁路限制来他们自己经营）以致巨大的改善2.交通和生产的激增