防灾减灾英语

防灾减灾

[网络] Disaster prevention and mitigation; mitigation; Disaster Prevention;

[例句]建立环境保护和防灾减灾保障体系。

A system will be established for protecting the environment and for preventing and reducing natural disasters.

On May 12, 2008, sichuan short of Wenshui River plain produced 8 level especially big earthquake, brought about several people to lose precious life, belongings gets great loss. We besides astonish besides, more it is to should meditate: If our everybody is met shock-proof common sense, be can you face death how again and at a loss what to do? Be, seismic might is how big, it can turn beautiful urban instant into remains; Can let kiss people the two opposing principles in nature two lie between; Can make happy domestic broken up; Can。

the earth just hit a yawn, let innocent mankind bearing however monstrous disaster! As pupil, we should learn concerned earthquake knowledge as a child, how does the society protect him. So, I am advocated \" shock-proof decrease calamity, make from me \" . Everybody knows, seismic happening is in flashy, so, when the earthquake comes, how should we prevent? For this, school of our Zhongshan street organized seismic drilling activity. For instance, when the earthquake comes, we run sleekly to the playground with the rapiddest rate, the classmate that has not enough time to run gets desk below。 in training, we avoided in time \" earthquake \" . Additional, the teacher still explained a lot of knowledge about preventing an earthquake to us: If be to be in the home, should hide to the table below or in toilet, inside the corner, pipeline of support fluctuation water and gas conduit are propped up, can reduce casualties; When the earthquake, because be out of shape,the door is met and cannot open, so we do not close; If be in nightly earthquake, want to be transferred against time to safe place, the tall edifice such as escape water tower, chimney, shift hollowness site. Additional, I think, want to understand more shock-proof knowledge, we should inquire to the net more or read the book that has official seal shake more , the knowledge that knows us tells beside each person, tell them, the earthquake will want aplomb, not flurried, should not spread a rumor more. Want us to publicize seismic knowledge to people more at ordinary times only, when the earthquake comes, everybody just can be accomplished not unflappable, scared, know how to protect oneself and family, the caustic estrangement that such ability reduce seismic place to bring is harmed, ability protects life and property effectively.We are about to learn seismic knowledge as a child, the society prevents an earthquake, treasure life, achieve happiness in all tomorrow!。

Here are some guidelines to staying safe in earthquakes.

Things that you will need: Portable Radios, First Aid Kits, Fire Extinguishers and Flashlights;

Step 1

Stay inside and duck and cover. Get underneath a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.

Step 2

Move against an interior wall if in a high-rise building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.

Step 3

Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, signs and power lines if outdoors.

Step 4

Pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.

Step 5

Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Crouch and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.

Step 6

Stay in your seat if in a stadium or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.

Tips and Warnings:

· If you take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.

· Try to stay away from kitchens and garages, where there are often many objects that might fall.

抗震救灾众志成城

Earthquake and disaster-relief ,Unity is strength

抗震救灾众志成城

Antidetonation and disaster relief ;unity of will is an impregnable stronghold

全国人民齐心协力、众志成城抗震救灾。

The nation is making a concerted effort to combat the earthquake and relief

I walk to BUN river and arrive on foot.就是走也要走到汶川 .

I may save the life of a person's of public much until 1 second at the front more.早到一秒钟，就可能多拯救一名群众的生命.

You aren't supposed to cry, and not supposed to cry, and keep living fortunately, and I'll live well.别哭，别哭，你们幸存活下来，就好好活下去 .

An effort of the person who lives and your happy life are the best comfort to the dead.活着的人的努力、你们的幸福生活就是对死者的最好安慰

a house splits and becomes flattened, and we can repair it more more. Even grind that there is a person (that), when, it's possible to spend the difficulty surely, and we overcome this important natural disaster.房子裂了、塌了，我们还可以再修。只要人在，我们就一定能够渡过难关，战胜这场重大自然灾害。

都是温家宝总理的感人的抗灾语录，充分体现了温家宝总理对待受灾人民的体贴，对受灾地区的关心。

Family: The earthquake early warning time is short, in the room shocks proof has the feasibility, after but in the room the house collapses the triangle space which forms, often is the relative security place which the people can fortunately survive, may call it for shocks proof the space. This mainly is refers to the bulk collapse body and the strutting constitution space.In the room easy to form the triangle space the place is: * Under kang edge, nearby firm furniture; * Inner wall wall with, corner of a wall; * Kitchen, restroom, storeroom and so on standard width small places.。

What a disaster!So far,it's reported that more than 60,000 people died in the SiChuan earthquake.What's more, millions of people there have become homeless.And they are still in the danger of illness and other difficulties. Anyway, thanks to all the kind people, in and abroad,the situation has been changing well.But we still work hard at it,especially to build houses for those homeless people and cure the injured people.

What can we do now? Besides doing our own job well,we can donate money to them.We firmly believe that with the party and the government's strong leadership, and with the people of all nationalities throughout the country to aid,this earthquake relief will be a victory!

我国是世界上主要的“气候脆弱区”之一，自然灾害频发、分布广、损失大，是世界上自然灾害最为严重的国家之一。20世纪的观测事实已表明，气候变化引起的极端天气气候事件（厄尔尼诺、干旱、洪涝、雷暴、冰雹、风暴、高温天气和沙尘暴等）出现频率与强度明显上升，直接危及我国的国民经济发展。因此，我认为，现在应该非常重视防灾减灾的问题。在防灾减灾中应该坚持“预防为主”的基本原则，把灾害的监测预报预警放到十分突出的位置，并高度重视和做好面向全社会，包括社会弱势群体的预警信息发布。 气象灾害是可以有较长预警时效、较高预测预报准确率的一类突发公共事件，加强灾害性天气的短时、临近预报，加强突发气象灾害预警信号制作工作，加强气象预警信息发布工作，是提高防灾减灾水平的重要科技保障。要依靠科技，提高防灾减灾的综合素质。通过加强防灾减灾领域的科学研究与技术开发，采用与推广先进的监测、预测、预警、预防和应急处置技术及设施，并充分发挥专家队伍和专业人员的作用，提高应对自然灾害的科技水平。 政府与社会团体应组织和宣传灾害知识，培训灾害专业人员或志愿者。有关部门通过图书、报刊、音像制品和电子出版物、广播、电视、网络等，广泛宣传预防、避险、自救、互救、减灾等常识，增强公众的忧患意识、社会责任意识和自救、互救能力。 通过开展“防灾减灾进社区、进校园、进企业、进村庄”行动，使最基层的社区居民、广大中小学生、企业员工、广大农村特别是偏远地区的农民、社会弱势群体增强防灾减灾意识，掌握基本的避灾、自救、互救技能，达到减灾目的。防灾减灾需要从娃娃抓起，把灾害、灾害应急知识纳入中小学教学内容。 有关部门应编写自然灾害防御宣传手册与宣传材料，广泛宣传与普及灾害知识、应急管理知识、防灾减灾知识，提高基层群众参与应急管理能力与自救能力。 会公众要充分认识灾害预警信息的重要作用，了解各类预警信息含义，在收到灾害预警信息时，根据不同预警信息、不同的预警级别，采取积极有效的应对。需要建立广泛、畅通的预警信息发布渠道。利用广播、电话、手机短信、街区显示屏和互联网等多种形式发布预警信息，重要预警信息在电视节目中能即时插播和滚动播出。有关部门能确保灾害预警信息在有效时间内到达有效用户手中，使他们有机会采取有效防御措施，达到减少人员伤亡和财产损失的目的。 自然灾害风险指未来若干年内可能达到的灾害程度及其发生的可能性。开展灾害风险调查、分析与评估，了解特定地区、不同灾种的发生规律，了解各种自然灾害的致灾因子对自然、社会、经济和环境所造成的影响，以及影响的短期和长期变化方式，并在此基础上采取行动，降低自然灾害风险，减少自然灾害对社会经济和人们生命财产所造成的损失。自然灾害的风险评估包括灾情监测与识别、确定自然灾害分级和评定标准、建立灾害信息系统和评估模式、灾害风险评价与对策等。

prevent and reduce disasters