大锅饭饭饭饭
一个人的知识面是一个圆圈，知识储备越多，圆圈越大，接触到的面积便越广阔，便能掌握和窥视更多的机会。下面我给大家分享一些九年级上册英语知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
九年级上册英语知识1
Unit6 When was it invented ?
一. 短语 归纳
1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸
2.seem+to+动词原形 好像做某事
3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明
4.think of = think about 想到，考虑
5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中
6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中
7.have a point 有道理
8.by accident 偶然地，意外地
9.over an open fire 在篝火上
10.it mentioned that 它提到
11.It is said that 据说
12.It is believed that人们相信
13.fallinto(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进…
14.inthe 19th century 在19世纪
15.spreadto other countries 传播到其他国家
16.ata low price 以很低的价格
17.bring(brought)sth. to sp.把某物带到某处
18.allof a sudden 突然地
19.lessthan少于，不到 more than = over 超过
20.withoutdoubt 毫无疑问
21.atthat time 在那时
22.advisesb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事
23.startdoing sth 开始做某事
24.workon sth 致力于某事
25.(be)similar to 与……相似
26.theOlympics 奥运会
27.bymistake 错误地，无意地
28.makea mistake 犯错
29.divide...into…把…分成…
30.inthe end = at last = finally 最后
31.atthe same time 同时
32.teach(taught)sb to do sth 教某人做某事
33.come up with 想出
34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
35.the purpose of ……的目的
36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
37.look up to sb.钦佩某人
38.look up the word 查找单词
39.work together 一起工作
40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦
41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现
42.work hard 努力工作
43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上
44.lead to导致 leader 领导，引路人
45.Don't mention it.不客气，不用谢
46.translate...into....把…翻译成…
47.beused for doing sth=be used to do sth
48.dreamof doing sth 梦想做某事
二.用法集萃
1.be used to do 被用来做某事
be used as 被用作…
be used by sb. 被某人使用
2. help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. make a decision to do sth.=decide to dosth.决定做某事
4. make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样
make sb do sth使某人做某事
be made to do sth 被使唤去做某事
5..in this way这样，用这种方式
九年级上册英语知识2
Unit7 Teenagers should beallowed to choose
their own clothes.
一.短语归纳
1.gethis driver’s license 取得驾驶执照
2.noway没门，不行
3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old十六岁的
4. be worried about=worry about 担
5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
6. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞
7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做……
8. stop doing sth 停止做某事
9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起
11.take photos, take a photo 照相
12.use a flash 使用闪光灯
13.all night 整夜
14.stay by my side 呆在我身边
15.make sure = be sure 确保，确定
16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物
17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己
18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人
19.lift sb.up 举起某人
20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽
21. talk back 回嘴
22. an adult 一个成人
23. think back to 回想起
24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
25. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得
26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事
27.learn…from…从…学到…
28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点
29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
30.move out 搬出去
31.take care of = look after=care for 照顾
32.manage one’s own life 管理自己的生活
33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事
34. that is why 那就是为什么…
35.continue to do sth继续做某事
36. take a test参加考试
37.pass the test通过考试
38.fail the test考试不及格
39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格
40.get in the way of妨碍…
41.a running star一个跑步明星
42.a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员
43.grow up长大
44.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人
45.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事
46.have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事
47.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败
49.end up with 以…结束 end upas 最终成为
50.practice doing sth.练习做某事
51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
52.spend time on sth.在某事上花时间
spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间
53. care about sb.关心某人
54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事
55.make a choice做选择
56.have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事
二.用法集萃
1.She is a sixteen-year-oldgirl.=She is sixteen years old.
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)
Mother allows me to watch TV every night.
LiLy is allowed to go to America.
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事
get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done
I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.
4. enough 足够
形容词+enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮
enough+名词如：enoughfood 足够食物
enough…to 足够…去做…
例：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doingsth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.
stopto do sth. 停止下来去做某事Pleasestop to speak.
6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj
常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get,turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。
例：They are very happy.
He became a doctor two years ago.
She felt very tired.
The grass turns green.
7. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍
例：Her social life got in the way of her studies.
8. ① also 用于句中
I also like apples.
② either用于否定句句末
I don’t like apples, either.
③ too 用于肯定句句末
I like apples, too.
九年级上册英语知识3
Unit 8 It must belong to Caral
一.短语归纳
1. belong to… 属于…
2. toy truck 玩具卡车
3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家
4. the only little lid唯一的小孩
5. listen to pop music听流行音乐
6. hair band 发带
7. attend a concert 参加音乐会
8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅
9. something valuable 贵重的东西
10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐
11. at the picnic在野餐时
12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友
13. pick it up 捡起，拾起
14. each other=one another 互相，彼此
15. nothing much没什么(事)
16. something unusual不寻常的东西
17. something strange奇怪的事
18. anything else 其它 的东西
19. be interviewed by… 被…采访
20. strange noises 奇怪的声音
21. outside our window在我们的窗外
22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居
23. at first 首先，起初
24. run away 逃走
25. feel uneasy 感到不安
26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道
27. go away 走开，离开
28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者
29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心
30. create fear制造恐惧
31. in the neighborhood 在社区
32. There must be …doingsth. 一定有…在做某事
33. in the laboratory 在实验室
34. hear water running听见流水声
35. cough a lot 咳得厉害
36. run after追赶
37. a woman with a camera 一位拿相机的妇女
38. at work 在工作
39.might be late for work 可能上
40. must be dreaming一定在做梦
41. run for exercise跑步锻炼
42. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事
43. catch a bus 赶公共汽车
44. make a movie 拍电影
45. wear a suit 穿西服/套装
46. express a difference / result表达差异 / 结果
47. add information 添加信息
48. at the same time 同时
49. a rock circle 一个石头圈
50. not only …but also…不仅…而且…
51.Britain’s most famoushistorical places英国最著名的的历史名胜
52.receive more than 10 visitors 接待10多名游客
53.on the longest day of the year 在一年中最长的那天
54. ancient leaders古代领导者
55. a group of… 一群…
56.. a bit late 有点晚儿
57. communicate with the gods 与上帝交流
58 so many centuries ago许多世纪前
59. point out 指出
60. a kind of calendar 一种日历
61. put together 放在一起
62. in a certain way 以某种方式
63. on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的上午
64.shine directly into… 直接照进…
65. the center of the stones石头的中心
66. a medical purpose 一个医学目的
67. prevent illness 阻止疾病
68. move up 上升，提升
69. from your feet move up your body 从你的脚上升到你的身体
70. the position of… …的位置
71.for a special purpose 为了一个特别的目的
72. a burial place 一个墓地
73. a place to honor ancestors 祭拜祖先的地方
74.celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人
75. a long period of time 很长一段时间
九年级上册英语知识4
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
一.短语归纳
1.dance to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞
2.sing along with 随着…一起唱
3. musicians who play different kindsofmusic弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家
4. electronic music 电子音乐
5. not much 没什么(事)
6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事
7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…
9. have spare time 有空闲时间
10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…
12. a film director 一名电影导演
13. think too much 想太多
14. in that case 既然那样
15. World War II 第二次世界大战
16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐
17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A
18. prefer doing A to doing B
19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
21. stick to 坚持，固守
22. be down 悲哀，沮丧
23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋
24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局
25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…
26. less serious 不那么严重
27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法
28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心
29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject 提供了大量的关于某个
主题的信息
30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑
31. in time 及时
on time 按时/准时
32. once in a while 偶尔的，有时
33.write one’s own lyrics 自己写歌词
34.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚
35. take sb to sw.带某人去某地
36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐
37.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的
38 move sb.感动某人, sb. be moved by…
39. strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美
40. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦
41.one of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感动的乐曲之一
42. look up 查看，查阅
43. be written by sb. 由/ 被…写的
44. in the city of… 在…市
45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多的乐器
46. by age 17 到17岁的时候
47. be known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名
48. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病
49. become blind 成了盲人，变瞎
50. for several years 几年
51. make money 赚钱
52. get married (to sb) (和某人)结婚
53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事
54. perform in this way用这种形式表演
55. during/ in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年
56. by the end of… 到…末为止
57. It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是…
58. in total 总共
59. be recorded for the future worldtohear 被记录下来供后人聆听
60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师
61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语
62. praise …for… 因为…赞美
63. China’s national treasures中国的国家珍宝
64. paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画
65. recall one’s deepestwounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛
66. painful experiences 痛苦的经历
67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间
九年级上册英语知识5
【重点短语】
1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话
2. too…to… 太……而不能
3. the secret to… ……的秘诀
4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
5. look up 查阅
6. repeat out loud 大声跟读
7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误
8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来
9. get bored 感到厌烦
10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的
11. pay attention to 注意;关注
12. depend on 取决于;依靠
13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力
【考点详解】
1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式)
2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论
The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话
3. 提建议的 句子 ：
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多)
如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?
如：Why don't you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?
如：Why not go shopping?
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
如：Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗?
如：Shall we/I go shopping?
4. a lot 许多，常用于句末。
如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to... 太…...而不能
常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.
如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。
如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not…at all 一点也不，根本不
如：I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。
8. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事
如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以 唱歌 而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)
如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在 作文 中，使得 文章 有层次)
11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末 (它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)
12. make mistakes 犯错
如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误
如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)
如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记，做记录
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…，乐意做…(这是一个非常重要的考点)
如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢 足球 。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人
17. make up 组成、构成
18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一(这一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心)
如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…
如：It's difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说 学习英语 太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English。
20. practice doing 练习做某事 (practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到)
如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式，也就是to do)
如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句
如：You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就会失败。
23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事
如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气
26. perhaps = maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 . 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式)
如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard… as … ;把…...看作为...…
如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 许多，修饰可数名词 如：too many girls
too much 许多，修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk(要区分too many 和 too much只要记住它们修饰什么词就可以了)
much too 太，修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题)
32.change…into… 将…变为…
33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with，容易出题)
如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下
34. compare…to… 把…比作...(另外，大家要注意另一个短语，compare...with...，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较)
35. instead 代替 用在句末，副词
instead of sth/doing sth 代替，而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就说如果of后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式)
如：I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
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★ 九年级英语重点短语
★ 初中九年级英语知识点总结
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九年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit 1
一、知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Checkout: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例：by the window/thedoor
③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前
⑤被 例：English is spoken by many people.
3.how与what的区别：
how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’sOK.(how表示程度做表语)
②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.
③Whatdo you learn at school? I learn English,math and many other subjects.
①What…thinkof…? How…like…?
②What…dowith…? How…deal with…?
③What…like about…?How…like…?
④What’s the weatherlike today? How’s the weather today?
⑤What to do? How todo it?
e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?
I don’t know what I should do with thematter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.
What do you like aboutChina?=How do you like China?
I don’t know what to donext step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?
㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a )
㊣ What a fine / bad day it istoday! (day为可数名词，其前要加 a )
4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talkloudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声
6. find + 宾语 + 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)
例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him inbed. He found the window closed.
We found herhonest.
7. 常见的系动词有：
①是：am 、is、 are
②保持：keep、 stay
③ 转变：become、 get、 turn
④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式)使某种情况发生
例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净
Get Mr. Green tocome. 让格林先生进来
I want to get mybike repaired. 我想去修自行车
You can’t get himwaiting. 你不能让他老等着
9. 动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first tocome.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词
11. add 补充说又说
12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座
join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alone
be afraid to dosth.害怕
be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气
15.either：①放在否定句末表示“也”
②两者中的“任一”
③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则
16.complete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词
finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。
例：Please give me a secondapple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难
19.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例：My baby sister doesn’t cryunless she’s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn’t cryif she isn’t hungry.
Unless you takemore care, you’ll have an accident.
如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。
20.instead: adv. 代替，更换。
例：We have no coffee, would youlike tea instead?
我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗?
It will take daysby car, so let’s fly instead.
开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so Iwent instead.汤姆病了，所以换了我去。
instead of doingsth. 作为某人或某事物的替换
例：Let’s play cardsinstead of watching TV.
We sometimes eatrice instead of potatoes.
Give me the redone instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口头的，口语的。spoken English 口头英语
speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力
22. 提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How aboutgoing shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you goshopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?
23. a lot 许多 常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
24. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
25. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如：
I like milk verymuch. I don’t like coffee at all.
我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾
26.be / get excited aboutsth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：
I am / get excited about going toBeijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束如：
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
28. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
29. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well
30. make mistakes 犯错
mistake sb. for …把……错认为……
make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错
by mistake 错误地;由于搞错
mistake---mistook----mistaken
如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。
make a mistake 犯一个错误如： I have made a mistake.
我已经犯了一个错误。
31. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)
如：Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
32. take notes 做笔记，做记录
33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
34. native speaker 说本族语的人
35. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
36. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to dosth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如：It’s difficult (for me ) tostudy English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English
37. practice doing 练习做某事 如：
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如：
LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
39. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lotof problem.
40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如：Mother worried about his sonjust now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如：
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
42. perhaps === maybe 也许
43. go by (时间) 过去如： Two years wentby. 两年过去了。
44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如：
如： She saw him drawing apicture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
45. each other 彼此
46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如：
The boys regarded Anna as afool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
47. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girls
too much许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milk
much too太修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful
48. change…into…将…变为…
如：The magician changed the peninto a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
49. with the help of sb. ==with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如：with the help of LiLei ==with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
50. compare … to …把…与…相比
如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。
二、短语：
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on随后
20.in class在课堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断，突然终止
42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
三、句子
1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.
记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful atall.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9.Lateron, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?
14.Most people speak English as a second language.
英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?
16.Itis our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education withthe help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
He can’t walk oreven speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话
Unit 2
一、知识点
1.used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used todoing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词
put on 表示动作.
dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. /oneself
have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. 反意疑问句:
① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.
例: This is a new story, isn’t it?
Those are your parents, aren’tthey?
② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there
例: There was a mannamed Paul, wasn’t there?
③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I
例: I am in Class 2,aren’t I?
④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never,few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people likedthis movie, didn’t they?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.
例: Your sister isunhappy, isn’t she?
⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.
例: To spend so muchmoney on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?
⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one,everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.
例: Nobody says oneword about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect,doesn’t it?
⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe,guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.
例: I don’t think hecan finish the work in time, can he?
⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really missthe old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity thatyou miss the bus.
The boy shot at the goal, butmissed.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.
10. Itseems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford +to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford anew car?
The film couldn’t afford to paysuch large salaries.
12. aswell as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例: Living thingsneed air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready tohelp you.
不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
16. play the piano弹钢琴
17. ①be/ become interested insth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, buthe isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
⑥ interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物
⑦ an interesting book / man
18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified ofspeaking.
19. on 副词，表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校
21.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如：
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费
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