shirleycci
人教版八年级英语上册单词表Unit1 Where did you go onvacation?anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的 few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的; something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人 yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary) seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人 quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词) of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to dosth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth./try doing sth.) bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车 building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物 trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑 difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同 top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感 because of因为;由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=havefun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do youexercise?housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚 ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候 once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经 twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次 Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转 maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能 swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的 at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得 junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态 result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果;后果 percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的 online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地 television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目 although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through [θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到 body ['bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思 such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的 together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起 die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消失 writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生 magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么 than [ðən] conj.比 almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多 none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less [les] adj.更少的;较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数 such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品 more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常 less than不到;少于Unit3 I'm more outgoing than mysister.outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的 competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛 fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的 which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利 though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过 care about关心talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的 truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地 care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎 serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的 both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要 touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够 heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心 fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有 loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地 primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的 be different from和...不同 information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知 as long as只要bring out拿出;推出 the same as与...同样的in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说 be similar to类似于;与...相似Unit4 What's the best movietheater?theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的 seat [siːt] n.座位;screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业 worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的 cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地 song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地 reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者 fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的 service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu ['menjuː] n.菜单 act [ækt] v.行动;表演 meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食 so far到目前为止;迄今为止 no problem没什么;不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的,创造性的; performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;role [rəʊl] n.作用;角色 winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者 prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人 example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样 poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的 seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地 give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送 crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的 have…in common有相同特征 all kinds of各种各样;各种类型be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定 play a role发挥作用;有影响 makeup编造 for example例如take…seriously认真对待Unit5 Do you want to watch agame show?sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧 (= situationcomedy)news [njuːz] n.新闻;消息 soap [səʊp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧 educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan [plæn] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划 hope [həʊp] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望 discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论;谈论 stand [stænd] v.站立;忍受happen ['hæpən] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may [meɪ] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许 expect [ɪk'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望 joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑 comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件 find out查明、弄清meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的;不重要的action ['ækʃn] n.行为;活动cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通;漫画culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养 famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的;有名的 appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得 become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成;成为rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的 successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的 might [maɪt] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式main [meɪn] adj.主要的;最重要的 reason ['riːzn] n.原因;理由 film [fɪlm] n.电影unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的lose [luːz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败 ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性;品质;人物; simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的 army ['ɑːmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批 action movie动作片be ready to愿意迅速做某事 dress up装扮;乔装打扮 take sb.’s place代替;替换do a good job工作干得好;做得好Unit6 I'm going to study computerscience.doctor ['dɒktə(r)]医生 engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师 violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst]小提琴手 pilot ['paɪlət] 飞行员pianist ['pɪənɪst] 钢琴家 scientist['saɪəntɪst]科学家 college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] 大学education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] 教育 play a part 参与 medicine ['medsn]药,医学 university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] 大学,高等astronaut['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员 学府 apartment[ə'pɑːrtmənt] 公寓房间 article ['ɑːrtɪkl]文章,论文 rocket ['r ɑːkɪt] 火箭; send [send] 邮寄,发送 space[speɪs] .空间;太空 grow up 长大 成长 even['iːvn] 甚至;愈加 computer programmer 计算机管理员 human ['hjuːmən] 人的; n.人;人类 be sure about 确信 servant['sɜːrvənt] 仆人 make sure 确保 dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] 危险的 already[ɔːl'redi]已经 resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] 决心,决定 foreign ['fɔːrən] 外国的 able [ˌebəl] 能够 discuss [dɪˌskʌs] 讨论,商量 promise [ˌprɑmɪs] 承诺,诺言 beginning [bɪˌɡɪnɪŋ] 开头,开端 improve [ɪmˌpruv] 改进,改善 physical ['fɪzɪkl]身体的 selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt]自我改进,自我提高 hobby ['hɑːbi] 业余爱好 own [oʊn] 自己的,本人的,拥有 personal ['pɜːrsənl]个人的,私人的 relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] 关系 write down 写下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做;开始做 agree with 同意 be able to 能够做某事Unit 7 Will people have robots?paper['peɪpər] 纸 pollution [pə'luːʃn] 污染;污染物 prediction[prɪ'dɪkʃn]预测 future ['fjuːtʃər] 未来 pollute[pə'luːt] 污染 environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] 环境 planet ['plænɪt] 行星 earth[ɜːrθ] n.地球;泥土 plant [plænt] 种植,植物 part [pɑːrt] 参加,部分 peace [piːs]和平 sky[skaɪ] 天空factory['fæktri] 工厂 believe [bɪ'liːv] 相信 disagree [ ˌdɪsə'ɡriː]不同意 shape [ʃeɪp] 形状 fall [fɔːl] 倒塌;跌倒 possible ['pɑːsəbl] 可能的 probably ['pr ɑːbəbli] 大概;或许;很可能 holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] 假日 word [wɜːrd] 单词; space station 太空站 over and over again 多次;反复地 hundreds of 许多 ;大量; 成百上千 fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 look for 寻找;寻求 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? blender['blendər] 搅拌器;果汁机peel[piːl] vt.剥落;削皮pour [pɔːr] pour[pɔːr] 倒;倾倒 yogurt['joʊɡərt] 酸奶;honey ['hʌni]蜂蜜watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən]西瓜 spoon [spu ːn] 勺,调羹 add[æd] 增加 finally['faɪnəli] 最后,最终 salt[sɔːlt] 盐 sugar['ʃʊɡər] 糖 cheese[tʃiːz] 干酪,奶酪 popcorn ['p ɑːpkɔːrn] 爆米花 corn [kɔːrn] 玉米,谷物 machine[mə'ʃiːn] 机器 sandwich['sænw ɪtʃ] 三明治 butter['bʌtər] 黄油,奶油turkey ['tɜːrki]火鸡 upset[ʌp'set]难过,失望lettuce ['letɪs] 莴苣,生菜 advice[əd'vaɪsɪ]劝告,建议 piece[piːs] 件;篇;片;块; travel['trævl] 旅行traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] 传统的 agent['e ɪdʒənt] 代理人,经纪人 traveler ['trævlə] 旅行者 expert ['ekspɜːrt]专家,能手England['ɪŋɡlənd] 英格兰;英国 teenager ['ti ːnˌeɪdʒə] 青少年 celebrate['selɪbreɪt] 庆祝;庆贺 normal['nɔːrml]正常的pepper ['pepər] 胡椒粉;辣椒 unless[ ən'les] 除非,如果不 oven['ʌvn] 烤箱;烤炉 certainly ['sɜːrtnli] 当然,肯定cover['kʌvər] 遮盖,盖子, wallet['w ɑːlɪt] 皮夹,钱包 gravy['ɡreɪvi] 肉汁;肉汤 worried ['wɜːrid] 担心的,烦恼的serve[sɜːrv] 接待,服务 angry ['æŋɡri] 生气的,发怒的temperature ['temprətʃər] 温度,气候 careless ['kerləs] 粗心的,不小心的understanding [ˌʌndər'stændɪŋ]善解人意 的,体谅人的trust[trʌst] 相信,信任 Unit 9 Can you come to my mistake[mɪ'steɪk] 错误,失误 party? careful['kerfl] 小心的,细致的prepare [prɪ'per]v.预备;准备 advise [ əd'vaɪz] v劝告,建议solve [sɑːlv] 解决;解答 exam[ɪɡ'zæm] 考试 ɪk'spɪriəns] 信任, 经历 available[ə'veɪləbl] 可得到的;有空的; experience [ halfway [ˌhæf'weɪ] 中途的adv.半路地 hang[hæŋ] 悬挂;(使)低垂 别的,其他的 until[ən'tɪl] 直到 ... 的时候;直到…为止 else[els] catch[kætʃ] 赶上;抓住;捕捉invite [ɪn'vaɪt] 邀请accept[ək'sept] 接受;refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] 邀请;邀请函reply [rɪ'plaɪ] 回答,回复forward['fɔːrwərd] 转交;发送,向前的delete [dɪ'liːt] 删除preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn]准备,准备工作opening['oʊpnɪŋ]开幕式,落成典礼guest[ɡest] 客人concert ['kɑːnsərt] 音乐会headmaster[ˌhed'mæstər] 校长event[ɪ'vent] 大事,公开活动 calendar['kælɪndər] 日历,日程表Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time! video ['vɪdioʊ] 录像,录像带organize['ɔːrɡənaɪz] 组织,筹备chocolate ['tʃɑːklət]巧克力
KING纠结
英语课本各个地区所学习的版本不一样,那么人教版八年级上册学习了哪些知识点呢?接下来我为你整理了8年级上册英语知识点人教版,一起来看看吧。
1.Where did you go on vacation?
你去哪儿度假的?
2. Long time no see.
好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting?
你去有趣的地方了吗?
4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。
5. Everything was excellent.
一切都很棒。
6. I bought something for my father.
我给我爸爸买了些东西。
7. How did you like it?
你觉得它怎么样?
8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special.
午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10.but many of the old buildings are still there.
但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.
今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的任何东西。
语法:复合不定代词或副的构成及用法
构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where构成副词。
用法:
(1)合成不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.
(2)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV.
Everybody likes reading.
(3)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中; any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone is calling me.
There isn’tanyone else there.
Is anybody over there?
Could you give me something to eat?
(4)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something delicious on the table.
(5)somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。
Flowers come out everywhere.
注:①形容词修饰不定代词要后置:anything special
②不定代词做主语时谓语用单数.
(一) 重点句型
1.-----What do you usually do on weekends?
-----I often go to the movies.
(1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末
(2) go to the movies 去看电影
(3) 第一个do 助动词 第二个do 实意动词
2. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly ever 相当于hardly, ever起强调作用。
hardly 为副词,意为“几乎不没有)”,相当于almost not,本身具有否定含义,不能再使用其他否定词。
E.g. She hardly eats anything.
辨析: hardly 和hard
hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;
hard作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。
hardly意为“几乎不”
(1) The ground is too dig
(2) I can understand them.
(3) It's raining ,the people can go outside.
3. ----How often do you watch TV?
----Twice a week.
(1) how often 意为“多久一次,多长时间一次”,用来提问频率。
(2) twice a week 一周两次
拓展: 一次once 两次twice 三次或三次以上基数词+ times
three times four times
4. What's your favorite program? = What program do you like best?
你最喜欢的节目是什么?
5. How come?怎么回事?怎么会?
表示某件事情很奇怪,有点想不通;可单独使用,也可引导一个问句。相当于疑问词why。但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍是陈述语序。
How come you didn't tell me about it? = Why you didn't tell me about it?
6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也许一个月去看一次电影。
maybe 副词,意为“或许,大概,可能”,常位于句首。
E.g. Maybe he knows the way to the park.
辨析:maybe 与may be
maybe副词,作状语,意为“或许,大概,可能”,常位于句首。
may be 属于“情态动词+be 动词”结构,意为“可能是”。
(1) The baby is crying she is hungry.
(2) The woman a teacher .
7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.
ask ab. about sth. 询问某人某事
8. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
我们都知道许多学生经常上网,但是让我们感到惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网,而另外10%的学生一周至少上网达三至四次。
(1) other: adj. 其他的+名词
the other: adj. 其他的+名词(在特定的范围内)
one„the other„一个„„另一个
E.g. One of them is blue,the other ones are purple.
它们的其中一个是蓝色的,其他的是紫色的。
others: 其他的东西 the others: 其他的东西(在特定的范围内)
E.g. One of the children likes reading,the others like singing. 后句可替换为the other students like singing.
(2) at least 至少 at most 最多,至多
E.g. I have ten yuan in my pocket at most.
9. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
大多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了写家庭作业。
10. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
关于看电视的调查结果也十分的有趣。
the answers to our questions 问题的答案
dance to the music 和着音乐的节奏跳舞
key to the lock 这把锁的钥匙
11. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
尽管许多学生喜欢看体育节目,但是娱乐节目是最流行的。
12. It is good to relax by using the Internet of watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
通过使用因特网看娱乐节目来放松很不错,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼来放松。
(1) It’s +adj.+to do sth 做某事„„的
E.g. It’s very easy to learn English well.
(2) by doing sth. 通过做某事
(3) the best way to do sth. is做某事的最好方式
13. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 这有益于身心健康。
stay healthy = keep healthy = keep in good health 保持健康
14. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。
(二)语法知识: 频度副词
1. 频度副词的含义
(1) 表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词。常用的频度副词按高低依次为
always > usually > sometimes > seldom > hadly ever > never
100% 80% 60% 30% 10% 0%
(2) 表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用once,两次用twice,三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”表示: three times, four times, six times
2. 频度副词在句中的位置
(1 )频度副词一般在实意动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后
E.g. We never eat junk food.
Lucy is sometimes very busy.
I can hardly say a word.
(2)有些频度副词也可位于句首,但表示不同含义
sometimes 常位于句首,和位于句中区别不大。
E.g. Sometimes Jack plays computer games.
often 用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有quite,very 修饰
E.g.Very often he goes online.
Usually 也可位于句首,其前不用修饰语。
E.g. Usually my father goes up early.
Always 一般不用于句首,但可以用在祈使句中。
E.g. Always remember this.
3. 对频度副词提问时,用how often
E.g. ---How often do you go to the movies?
---Once a month
(一) 重点句型
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。
both (1) 表示“两者都”,both用在含有be动词的句中,应放在be动词的后面;用在含有行为动词的句中,应放在行为动词的前面,
(2) both„and„表示“两者都”,both...and在句中连接并列成分,如主语、谓语、表语、宾语等,位置比较灵活。
E.g. Both New York and London have traffic problems. (连接主语)
The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.(连接谓语)
拓展:all表示“三者或三者以上全都”的意思,every指三个以上的人或物(含三个),each指两个以上的人或物(含两个)。
2.Tara works as hard as Tina.
塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
as...as意为“与„„一样„„”,as...as中间接形容词或副词的原级。
其否定结构not as/so...as意为“不如„„”。
E.g. He is as tall as his father. 他和他爸爸一样高。
Tom gets up as early as Jim. 汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。
Lucy isn’t as outgoing as Mary. 露西不如玛丽外向。
注意:
(1) 其否定式为not as/so +adj./adv. +as。
E.g. This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.
(2) 若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。
E.g. Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.
你的包比我的贵一倍。
3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
不过,你能看得出来,丽萨确实想赢。
win此处用作不及物动词,意为“赢;获胜”;win还可用作及物动词,意为“赢得;在„„中获胜”,此时其后的宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。
E.g. He won the first prize.
Who won the race?
辨析:win与beat
①win表示“赢得;获胜”,用作及物动词时,其宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。
E.g. We won the basketball game.
②beat表示“打赢;战胜”,用于比赛时,其宾语为所战胜的对手。
E.g. Li Lei beat all the runners in the 100-metre race.
(2) though此处作副词,意为“不过;可是;然而”,通常用于句末,前面用逗号与句子隔开。