切尔西在成都219
transmalleolar approach经踝入路（经腓骨入路）似乎是个专业的医学名词，请参考道客巴巴的一篇相关论文的译文，论文地址请到道客巴巴搜：”坎贝尔骨科手术学 中英文对照 Campbell3“
沫沫晓七
【关键词】 垂体瘤；单鼻孔蝶窦入路；护理[Key words] pituitary tumor ; single nostril transsphenoidal approach ; nursing care【摘要】目的探讨经单鼻孔蝶窦入路垂体腺瘤切除术的围手术期护理。方法通过充分的术前鼻腔准备、适应性训练等和术后对各种并发症的行之有效的护理,确保患者顺利康复。结果44 例均能主动配合手术,术后并发一过性尿崩13例,轻度脑脊液鼻漏3 例,高热2例,经过有效的护理护理措施,患者均治愈出院。结论经单鼻孔蝶窦入路切除垂体腺瘤创伤小、恢复快，做好围手术期的护理可促进病人早日康复。[Abstract] Objective To explore by single nostril transsphenoidal pituitary adenoma resection of peri operation nursing care. Methods through full preoperative preparation, such as nasal adaptability training and postoperative complications of various effective care, ensuring that patients recover smoothly. Results 44 cases were able to cooperate with the operation, after operation in patients with transient diabetes insipidus in 13 cases, mild cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea in 3 cases, high fever in 2 cases, through effective nursing measure, the patients were cured and discharged. Conclusion by single nostril transsphenoidal resection of pituitary adenoma with less trauma, quick recovery, good round surgical operation period nursing of patients and can promote early rehabilitation.垂体肿瘤是鞍区最常见的肿瘤。发生率高，占颅内肿瘤的10—15%【1】。随着显微外科.神经放射学等的不断发展,目前国内外已普遍开展经蝶窦入路切除垂体腺瘤的微创手术方式。我科2008年至2010年采用经单鼻孔蝶窦入路垂体腺瘤切除44例。效果良好。现将护理体会报告如下。Pituitary tumor is the most common tumor in sellar region. High incidence of intracranial tumors account for 10 - 15% [1]. With microsurgery. Neuroradiological and continuous development, at present domestic and foreign has developed transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenoma resection minimally invasive operation. Our department between 2008 2010 via single nostril transsphenoidal approach for pituitary adenoma resection in 44 cases. The effect is good. The nursing experience reports as follows.
东北小茬子521
日本电气股份有限公司（日文：日本电気株式会社，英文：NEC Corporation，Nippon Electric Company, Limited的简称）简称日本电气或日电或NEC，是一家跨国信息技术公司，总部位于日本东京港区(Minato-Ku)。NEC为商业企业、通信服务以及政府提供信息技术（IT）和网络产品。它的经营范围主要分成三个部分：IT解决方案、网络解决方案和电子设备。NEC： ICD-9-CM-3（国际疾病分类标准）中的缩略语 NEC：未在他处分类。NEC的出现表示当缺少手术 具体方式、手术具体部位、手术入路等资料时方 可用此编码。(出现在个别手术名称后) 例如： 椎间盘破坏术 NEC （手术名称描述过于笼统) 椎间盘激光破坏术 80.592 椎间盘抽吸术（APLD) 80.593 介入椎间盘切除术 80.594
