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Teaching and Learning

Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be __________ (51) with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or __________ (52) an examination. The ideal student is__________(53) to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high__________ (54). Sometimes homework is returned with brief written__________(55) but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is __________ (56) for learning the material assigned. When research is __________ (57), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum __________ (58). It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to __________ (59)how a university library works; they expect, students, particularly graduate students, to exhaust the__________(60) sources in the library. Professors will help students who need it,__________ (61)prefer that their students should not be too__________ (62) on them. In the united states professors have many other __________ (63) besides teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend __________ (64) a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either __________ (65)a professor during office hours or make an appointment.

51. A. careful B. happyC. familiarD. pleased

52. A. need

B. take

C. develop

D. finish

53. A. tested

B. recognized

C. considered

D. assessed

54. A. levels

B. degrees

C. grades

D. hopes

55. A. tasks

B. comments

C. declarations

D. questions

56. A. anxious

B. concerned

C. eager

D. responsible

57. A. completed

B. designed

C. assigned

D. learned

58. A. requirement

B. guidance

C. effort

D. evidence

59. A. wonder

B. inquire

C. speculate

D. explain

60. A. inner

B. personal

C. reference

D. natural

61. A. but

B. even

C. thus

D. and

62. A. keen

B. dependent

C. energetic

D. active

63. A. opportunities

B. duties

C. preferences

D. points

64. A. with

B. for

C. over

D. along

65. A. approach

B. trouble

C. select

D. catch

c类职称英语真题

318 评论(9)

cloverEcho

1. Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.

A. way

B. factor

C. objective

D. source

2. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.

A. message

B. punishment

C. guilt

D. obligation

3. He said some harsh words about his brother.

A. unkind

B. proper

C. normal

D. unclear

4. I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.

A. partner

B. help

C. drive

D. guide

5. We need to identify the potential problem.

A. main

B. possible

C. immediate

D. common

6. When did you first encounter these difficulties?

A.create

B. experience

C. present

D. resolve

7. Don't tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible.

A. attract

B. alarm

C. catch

D. spot

8. There is a need for radical changes in education.

A. long-term

B. short-term

C. revolutionary

D. systematic

9. Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months' notice before you leave.

A. rules

B. subjects

C. expressions

D. words

10. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.

A. limit

B. fear

C. power

D. fool

11. It frustrates me that I'm not able to put any of my ideas into practical.

A. shows

B. surprises

C. frightens

D. discourages

12. The weather last summer was awful.

A. fair

B. dry

C. bad

D. hot

13. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.

A. hide

B. handle

C. disclose

D. establish

14. My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.

A. definitely

B. generally

C. certainly

D. greatly

15. He tried to assemble his thoughts. "

A. clear

B. share

C. gather

D. spare

答案与解析

1. A。题干:铁路对经济来说是最重要的交通方式。本题考查名词。划线单词mode的意思是“方式,模式”,四个选项way意为“方式,方法”,factor意为“因素”,objective意为“目标”,source意为“来源”,四个选项中只有way有相同的含义。因而,该题答案为A。

2. B。题干:法律规定最高达3年的入狱惩罚。本题考查名词。划线单词penalty的意思是“惩罚,处罚”,四个选项message意为“消息,信息”,punishment意为“惩罚,处罚”,guilt意为“犯罪,罪恶”,0bligation意为“义务,责任”。因而,该题答案为B。

3. A。题干:他对他的兄弟说了一些难听的话。本题考查形容词。划线单词harsh的意思是“刺耳的,严厉的”,四个选项unkind意为“不友好的”,proper意为“正确的”,normal意为“正常的”,unclear意为“不清楚的”。因而,该题答案为A。

4. B。题干:我去是为安娜提供帮助,因为我必须这样做。本题考查名词。划线单词favor的意思是“支持,帮助”,四个选项partner意为“伙伴,同伴”,help意为“处理,解决”,drive作为名词意为“驱动力,驱使”,guide作为名词意为“指导,向导”。因而,该题答案为B。

5. B。题干:我们需要确认潜在的问题。本题考查形容词。划线单词potential的意思是“潜在的”,四个选项main意为“主要的”,possible意为“可能的”,immediate意为“立即的,马上的”,common意为“节省,抽出”。四个选项中possible与potential的语义比较接近,因而该题答案为B。

6. B。题干:你第一次遇到这些苦难是什么时候?本题考查动词。划线单词encounter的意思是“遇见,偶遇”,四个选项create意为“创造,创新”,experience意为“经历”,present意为“展示,赠与”,resolve意为“解决,决定”。experience与encounter在语义上最接近,因而该题答案为B。

7. A。题干:不要将贵重物品放在看得见的地方,这会引诱小偷。本题考查动词。划线单词tempt的意思是“引诱,怂恿”,四个选项attract意为“吸引”,alarm意为“警惕,警告”,catch意为“抓住”,spot意为“玷污,认出”。attract与tempt在语义上最接近,因而该题答案为A。

8. C。题干:教育需要根本性的变革。本题考查形容词。划线单词radical的意思是“根本的,基本的”,四个选项long—term意为“长期的”,short-term意为“短期的”,revolutionary意为“革命性的”,systematic意为“系统的”。四个选项分别代入后,revolutionary与radical从语境上看语义最接近,因而该题答案为C。

9. A。题干:基于合同的条款,你离开的话要提前三个月书面通知。划线单词term的意思是“条款,学期,任期,术语”,四个选项rule意为“规则,规章,条例”,subject意为“主体,主题”,expression意为“表达”,word意为“单词,话语”。因而,该题答案为A。

10.B。题干:我意识到我的恐惧就是我已经全然忘记了现在。本题考查名词。划线单词horror的意思是“担心,恐惧”,四个选项limit意为“限制”,fear意为“担心,害怕”,power意为“权力,力量”,fool意为“愚人,傻子”,四个选项中只有fear有相同的含义。因而,该题答案为B。

11.D。题干:我不能将我的想法付诸实践,这让我很受挫折。本题考查动词。划线单词frustrate的意思是“使受挫折,挫败”,四个选项show意为“展示表明”,surprise意为“使惊奇”,frighten意为“使害怕”,discourage意为“使气馁,使沮丧”。frustrate在语义上与discourage比较接近,因而该题答案为D。

12.C。题干:去年夏天的`天气很糟糕。本题考查形容词。划线单词awful的意思是“糟糕的,可怕的”,四个选项中fair的意思是“公平的,合理的,晴朗的”,dry意为“干的”,bad意为“坏的,不好的”,hot意为“热的,热门的,流行的”。因而,该题答案为C。

13.C。题干:这个医生并未告诉他真相。本题考查动词。划线单词reveal的意思是“揭示,揭露”,四个选项hide意为“隐藏”,handle意为“处理,解决”,disclose意为“公开,揭露”,establish意为“建立,确立”。因而,该题答案为C。

14.D。题干:我的钢琴弹奏已经有了显著提高。本题考查副词。划线单词significantly的意思是“显著地,相当地”,四个选项definitely意为“确定地,明确地”,generally意为“总地,一般地”,certainly意为“当然地”,greatly意为“大大地,非常”。因而,该题答案为D。

15.C。题干:他在努力组织他的想法。本题考查动词。划线单词assembly的意思是“集合,组装”,四个选项clear意为“清除”,share意为“分享”,gather意为“聚集,集合”,spare意为“节省,抽出”。因而,该题答案为C。

317 评论(12)

jessica8918

职称英语考试各级别词汇要求:1、申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语;2、申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语;3、申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。2014年职称英语综合类C级,共六大部分,每个题的分数如下第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试,任务:(1)1-4题要求从所给的4个选项中为段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的5个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。第四部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分) 短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第五部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分) 阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第六部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分) 阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

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