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爱美柯净水器

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英语一英语二的意思如下:

1、学术型研究生和专业学位研究生。而研究生入学英语考试也相应的由以前的一卷统考形式分为两种试卷考查,即英语一和英语二。

2、英语一是为高等院校和科研院所招收的硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目,而英语二主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的统考科目。属于考研体系范畴。

考研英语一英语二难度不同:

英语一与英语二对考生词汇、语法掌握程度的考察深度不同。

1、英语一和英语二的大纲规定考查词汇范围一致。英语二要求考生较熟练地掌握5500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组。英语一的考查除满足英语二的要求外,还要求考生掌握词汇之间的词义关系以及词汇生成的基本知识。

2、英语二大纲规定了总共有八个语法点,而英语一大纲关于语法的规定则较为概念化,没有专门列出对语法知识的具体要求,语法复习范围更为宽泛,任务量较大  。

以上内容参考 百度百科-考研

英语表一表二语法

295 评论(11)

zhzhohohzh

英语语法在线教程(全) 名词 冠词和数词 代词 形容词和副词 动词 动名词 动词不定式 特殊词精讲 分词 独立主格 动词的时态 动词的语态 句子的种类 倒装 主谓一致 虚拟语气 名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句 连词 情态动词26

341 评论(10)

君君仅仅

1、英语最基础的语法有:主语+动词(SV),S=主语,V=谓语,P=表语,O=宾语,o=间接宾语,C=宾语补足语),在此句式中,v是不及物动词,又叫自动词(vi.)。例如:Everybodylaughed.(大家都笑了)。2、主语+动词+表语(SVP),在此句式中,v是系动词(linkv.),常见的系动词有:look,seem,appear,sound,feel,taste,smell,grow,get,fallill/asleep,stand/sitstill,become,turn等。例如:Thestorysoundsinteresting.(这个故事听起来有趣)。3、主语+动词+宾语(SVO),在此句式中,v是及物动词(vt.),因此有宾语。例如:Iloveapples.(我喜欢苹果)。4、感叹句是表示说话是的惊讶、喜悦、赞赏、愤怒等情绪的句子。感叹句所修饰的部分

146 评论(15)

阳光明媚1618

定语有前置定语和后置定语,修饰主语或者宾语。定语一般都是形容词、副词等。That is a beautiful house. beautiful是前置定语The man in that car is my brother. in that car 是后置定语简单陈述句一般分为 主+系+表 和 主+谓+宾 两种主+系+表 的系动词 是be动词或者感官动词(look,taste,sound,feel)等,还包括表示“当施加作用的时候会怎么怎么样”这样的动词,例如This kind of book sells good.这种书好卖。表语是名词性的词,如名词、代词、动名词、现在分词等如:He is swimming.他在游泳主谓宾 是更常见的,宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词等如:He likes to swim.I enjoy swimming.They go to school.助词一般是指结构助词,例如 do does have has 等,在疑问句中往往要倒装,have has 常常用在完成式中。例如Do you have a pencil?Has you finished that work?

122 评论(13)

qianmian1015

我看过的语法书中没有这样说法啊书上看到的话,最好上图如果是老师或是别人说的,那么有可能是下面意思:有一种单句句子类型:主语+系动词+表语还有一些从句或并列句,有可能有两个表语,就用表一,表二区分例: He is old but he is healthy形容词做表语old、healthy都是表语,用表一、表二只是区分

178 评论(14)

皇冠家具厂

英语的语法有there be句型,表示存在,即:“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为:There is(are)+可数名词单数或不可数名词/复数+时间或地点。英语的语法有哪些1英语的语法一、句型1:Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。二、句型2:Subject(主语)+Link.V(系动词)+Predicate(表语)这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。三、句型3:Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+Object(宾语)这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词,所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。四、句型4:Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+Indirectobject(间接宾语)+Directobject(直接宾语)这种句型中,直接宾语为主要宾语,表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示“物”的名词来充当;间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语,去掉之后,对整个句子的影响不大,多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。五、句型5:Subject(主语)+Verb(动词)+Object(宾语)+Complement(补语)这种句型中的“宾语+补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。

180 评论(10)

我叫马三顺

亲是指考研的英语一和二吗。如果是的话我原来正好查过这方面的。一般来说,英语一是【学术型硕士】考的;英语二是【专业型硕士】,也就是我们平常说的【专硕】考的。两者的区别在于,考的科目或者难度不尽相同。一般来说英语一比英语二难。拿英语专业来作为例子,学硕的话考研就是考四门,第一天考政治和第二外语,第二天考两门专业课。专硕的话是考三门,去掉第二外语。(当然具体的一定要去看学校招生简章和专业目录及要求,毕竟不同的大学不同的专业,特殊的要求也是不尽相同。)英语一和英语二的题型在大方向上都是一样的(也是,英语也就那几种题型嘛,无非是阅读理解、完形填空、翻译、作文等,最多再来个排序)。而英语二相对比英语一简单,但其实难度也差不了多少。比如翻译一个让你全篇翻,一个让你翻译一篇文章中的几句话。但也可以说英语二重点考查英语应用能力,尤其是考生的阅读和翻译能力。可以根据历年真题,分析一下具体的出题倾向。祝题主考研成功!:)

170 评论(12)

yoyobear1988

一共16个时态,分别是:1、一般现在时 。2、一般过去时 。3、一般将来时。4、一般过去将来时。5、现在进行时 。6、过去进行时 。7、将来进行时 。8、过去将来进行时。9、现在完成时 。10、过去完成时 。11、将来完成时 。12、过去将来完成时。 13、现在完成进行时 。14、过去完成进行时 。15、将来完成进行时 。16、过去将来完成进行时。

130 评论(10)

stella59444

英语语法体系表语法网络图一.名词I. 名词的种类:专有名词普通名词国名地名人名,团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词II. 名词的数:1. 规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-smap-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-esclass-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives加-sbelief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-esparty-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有名词以y结尾的,加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-sradio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-struth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,2. 不规则名词复数:英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice2单复数相同sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin,3只有复数形式ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents4一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police, cattle, staff5部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体)也可以作复数(成员)audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches将两部分变为复数women singers, men servantsIII. 名词的所有格:名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。所有格分两种:一是名词词尾加’s构成,二是由介词of加名词构成。前者多表示有生命的东西,后者多表示无生命的东西。1. ’s所有格的构成:单数名词在末尾加’sthe boy’s father, Jack’s book, her son-in-law’s photo,复数名词一般在末尾加’the teachers’ room, the twins’ mother,不规则复数名词后加’sthe children’s toys, women’s rights,以s结尾的人名所有格加’s或者’Dickens’ novels, Charles’s job, the Smiths’ house表示各自的所有关系时,各名词末尾均须加’sJapan’s and America’s problems, Jane’s and Mary’s bikes表示共有的所有关系时在最后一词末加’sJapan and America’s problems, Jane and Mary’s father表示"某人家""店铺",所有格后名词省略the doctor’s, the barber’s, the tailor’s, my uncle’s2. ’s所有格的用法:1表示时间today’s newspaper, five weeks’ holiday2表示自然现象the earth’s atmosphere, the tree’s branches3表示国家城市等地方的名词the country’s plan, the world’s population, China’s industry4表示工作群体the ship’s crew, majority’s view, the team’s victory5表示度量衡及价值a mile’s journey, five dollars’ worth of apples6与人类活动有特殊关系的名词the life’s time, the play’s plot7某些固定词组a bird’s eye view, a stone’s throw, at one’s wit’s end(不知所措)3. of所有格的用法:用于无生命的东西:the legs of the chair, the cover of the book用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时:the classrooms of the first-year students用于名词化的词:the struggle of the oppressed?二.冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。I. 不定冠词的用法:1指一类人或事,相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2第一次提及某人某物,非特指A boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”相当于every,oneWe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were outThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.II. 定冠词的用法:1表示某一类人或物The horse is a useful animal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door?4用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, the wounded6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the Greens, the Wangs7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9用于表示发明物的单数名词前The compass was invented in China.10在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代in the 1990’s11用于表示单位的名词前I hired the car by the hour.12用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示时间的词组前He patted me on the shoulder.III. 零冠词的用法:1专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air2名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring4表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前Lincoln was made President of America.5学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by land7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night8表示泛指的复数名词前Horses are useful animals.三.代词:I. 代词可以分为以下七大类:1人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them2物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some5疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever6关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as7不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,other/ another, all/ both, neither/ eitherII. 不定代词用法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today?2. each和every:each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no:no等于not any,作定语。none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。There is no water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle? None.None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.4. other和another: 1) other泛指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用,如:the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way,the other特指两者中的另外一个,复数为the others。如:He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. 2) another指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是others,泛指“别的人或事”如:I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one). The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.Some like football, while others like basketball.5. all和both, neither和either all表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定,全部否定用neither和none. All of the books are not written in English. / Not all of the books are written in English. Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.四.形容词和副词I. 形容词:1. 形容词的位置:1) 形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:1修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时nobody absent, everything possible2以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后the best book available, the only solution possible3alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置the only person awake4和空间、时间、单位连用时a bridge 50 meters long5成对的形容词可以后置a huge room simple and beautiful6形容词短语一般后置a man difficult to get on with2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序:代词数词性状形容词冠词前的形容词冠词指示代词不定代词代词所有格序数词基数词性质状态大小长短形状新旧温度颜色国籍产地材料质地名词allbothsuchtheathisanotheryoursecondnextonefourbeautifulgoodpoorlargeshortsquarenewcoolblackyellowChineseLondonsilkstone3) 复合形容词的构成:1形容词+名词+edkind-hearted6名词+形容词world-famous2形容词+形容词dark-blue7名词+现在分词peace-loving3形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking8名词+过去分词snow-covered4副词+现在分词hard-working9数词+名词+edthree-egged5副词+过去分词newly-built10数词+名词twenty-yearII. 副词副词的分类:1时间副词soon, now, early, finally, once, recently5频度副词always, often, frequently, seldom, never2地点副词here, nearby, outside, upwards, above6疑问副词how, where, when, why3方式副词hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really7连接副词how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile4程度副词almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather8关系副词when, where, whyIII. 形容词和副词比较等级:形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级,比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est,多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。1. 同级比较时常常用 as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如:I am not so good a player as you are.2. 可以修饰比较级的词有:much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the more…the more…”句型。如:The harder you work, the more progress you will make.4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如:I have never spent a more worrying day.5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型:Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.6. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。如:favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。

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