米米狗狗
英语中的缩略形式主要是人称代词的主格形式(I / you / he / she / it / we / you / they)和疑问词(what / where/ who)与系动词(am/is/are)、助动词(has/had/will/would),系动词、助动词和情态动词与not等词缩略而成。
缩写形式主要有以下几种形式:
1、人称代词主格与系动词的缩写:
❶I'm = I am我是
❷we're = we are我们是
❸you're = you are你(们)是
❹she's = she is/was她是
❺he's = he is/was他是
❻it's = it is/was它是
❼they're = they are他(她,它)们是
2、否定句中系动词与not的缩写:
❶isn't = is not不是
❷aren't = are not不是
❸wasn't = was not不是
❹weren't = were not不是
3、人称代词主格与shall/will,not的缩写:
❶I'll = I will/shall我将要
❷we'll = we will我们将要
❸you'll = you will你(们)将要
❹she'll = she will她将要
❺he'll = he will他将要
❻it'll = it will它将要
❼they'll = they will他(她,它)们将要
❽won't = will not不会(要)
❾shan't= shall not不会(要)
有不少同学不知道won't,shan't,一定要记住哦!
4、人称代词主格与have/has,not的缩写:
❶I've = I have我有
❷we've = we have我们有
❸you've = you have你(们)有
❹she's = she has她有
❺it's = it has它有
❻he's = he has他有
❼they've = they have他们有
❽haven't = have not没有
❾hasn't = has not没有
5、与疑问词等其它词的缩写:
1) what's = what is是什么
2) what're = what are是什么
3) who's = who is是谁
4) who're = who are是谁
5) where's = where is在哪儿
6) where're = where are在哪儿
7) there's = there is有
8) there're = there are有
9) doesn't = does not不做
10) don't = do not不做
11) can't = can not不能
12) couldn't = could not不能
13) that's = that is那是
14) let's = let us让我们
15) my name's = my name is我的名字叫
16) I'd = I would/should/had我愿/已
17) You'd = you would/should/had你(们)愿/已
18) We'd = We would/should/had我们愿/已
19) You'd better = you had better你(们)最好
使用缩写形式时应注意以下几点:
1、this is没有缩略形式。
2、第三人称单数与“'s”的缩写中,"'s"可以表示三个词:is,was,has。如:she is, she was,she has的缩写形式都是she's。同学们在使用时一定要根据时态和语境具体情况具体分析,做到心中有数,不能想当然的认为是"'s"就是is。
3、对一般疑问句进行简单回答时,肯定形式不能用缩略形式。
激动的小胖
1、Apr.,全称为:April,意思为:四月
2、Aug.,全称为:August,意思为:八月
3、Ave.,全称为:avenue,意思为:林荫道,大街
4、B.C.,全称为:before,意思为:Christ,意思为:公元前
5、Co.,全称为:company,意思为:公司
6、cp.,全称为:compare,意思为:比较
7、Dec.,全称为:December,意思为:十二月
8、dept.,全称为:department,意思为:部,司,局,系
9、Dr.,全称为:doctor,意思为:博士;医生
10、esp.,全称为:especially,意思为:尤其是
11、Feb.,全称为:February,意思为:二月
12、etc.,全称为:et ceter,意思为:等等
13、F.,全称为:Fahrenheit,意思为:华氏的
catmouse1972
厕所 WC博士或医生 Dr.等等 etc.个人计算机 PC中华人民共和国 PRC联合国 UN MBA英文Mater of Business Administration的缩写,即工商管理硕士专业学位。MODEM英文Modulator Demodulator的缩写,即调制解调器。SMS英文Short Message Servince的缩写,指移动数据通讯中的短消息业务。USB英文Univeral Serial Bus的缩写,即通用串口总线。WPS英文Word Processing System的缩写,一种集编辑、排版和打印一体的汉字处理系统。WTP英文Wold Trade Organization的缩写,即世界贸易组织。WWWWorld Wide Web的缩写,即全球网,又称万维网。CD-ROM英语Compact Cisk- Read Only Memory的缩写,即光盘只读存储器,也就是人们常说的光驱。DOS英语Dis Opening System的缩写,又称磁盘操作系统。GDP英语Gross Domestic Product的缩写,即国内生产总值。HDTV英语High definition Television的缩写,即高清晰度数字电视。MBA英语Mater of Business Administration的缩写,即工商管理硕士Professional学位。OICQ英语Open ICQ的缩写(ICQ为英语I See You的谐音),简称QQ,是目前时髦的一种网上聊天软件。TOEFL英语Test of English As a foreign Language的缩写,即“Toefl”。