航空服务英语

写心得体会的格式、什么是“心得体会"在参与社会生活与社会实践中,人们往往会产生有关某项工作的许多感受和体会,这些感受和体会不一定经过严密的分析和思考,可能只是对这项工作的感性认识和简单的理论分析.用文字的形式把这些心得表达出来,就是“心得体会”.“心得体会”是一种日常应用文体,属于议论文的范畴.一般篇幅可长可短,结构比较简单.2、心得体会怎么写?心得体会的写法心得体会的基本格式大致由以下几个部分组成I、标题心得体会的标题可以采用以下几种形式：在XX活动(或XX工作)中的心得体会关于XX活动(或XX工作)心得体会(或心得)心得体会如果文章的内容比较丰富,篇幅较长,也可以采用双行标题的形式,大标题用一句精练的语言总结自己的主要心得,小标题是“在XX活动(或X X工作)中的心得体会”,例如：从小处着眼,推陈出新——参加大学生科技创新大赛的心得II、正文 这是心得体会的中心部分(1)开头 简述所参加的工作(或活动)的基本情况,包括参加活动的原因、时间、地点、所从事的具体工作的过程及结果.(2)主体 由于心得体会比较多地倾向于个人的主观感受和体会,而人的认识往往有一个逐渐发展和演变的过程,因此,在心得体会的主体部分的结构安排上,常常以作者对客观事物的主观感受和认识发展、情感变化为中心线索,组织材料,安排层次.具体的安排方法主要有两种：并列式结构和递进式结构.A.从不同角度将自己的感受和体会总结成几个不同的方面,分别加以介绍,层次之间是并列关系.即：体会(一)体会(二)体会(三)•••••••••在每一部分内部,理论上总述,再列举事实加以证明的方法,使文章有理有据,不流于空(华考范文网B.递进式结构比较适合于表现前后思想的变化过程,尤其是针对以前曾有错误认识,经过活动(或工作)有所改变的情况.在层次安排上,递进式结构应先简述以前的错误认识,再叙述参加活动的原因、时间、地点、简单经过,然后集中笔墨介绍经过活动所产生的新的认识和感受,重点放在过去的错误与今天的认识之间的反差,以此证明活动的重要意义.(3)结尾 心得体会的结尾一般可以再次总结并深化主题,也可以提出未来继续努力的方向,也可以自然结尾,不专门作结.(4)署名 心得体会一般应在文章结尾的右下方写上姓名,也可以在文章标题下署名,写作日期放在文章最后.3、写作心得体会应注意的问题(1)避免混同心得体会和总结的界限.一般来说,总结是单位或个人在一项工作、一个题结束以后对该工作、该问题所做的全面回顾、分析和研究,力求在一项工作结束后找出有关该工作的经验教训,引出规律性的认识,用以指导今后的工作,它注重认识的客观性、全面性、系统性和深刻性.在表现手法上,在简单叙述事实的基础上较多的采用分析、推理、议论的方式,注重语言的严谨和简洁.心得体会相对来说比较注重在工作、学习、生活以及其他各个方面的主观认识和感受,往往紧抓一两点,充分调动和运用叙述、描写、议论和说明甚至抒情的表达方式,在叙述工作经历的同时,着重介绍自己在工作中的体会和感受.它追求感受的生动性和独特性,而不追求其是否全面和严谨,甚至在有些情况下,可以‘‘只论一点,不计其余’’.(2)实事求是,不虚夸,不作假,不无病呻吟.心得体会应是在实际工作和活动中真实感受的反映,不能扭捏作态,故作高深,更不能虚假浮夸,造成内容的失实.

坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语寻找一切可以听英语的机会。别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与去听学过的课文的磁带，对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。每天给予一定时间的默读练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处10分钟的散步可以练"说",吃完饭后可以读一会儿英语小说，睡前听几分钟英语，可以使你得到更好地休息……只要你每天抽出一些时间来练英语

航空服务人员各场合常用英语语句一、服务service 1.would you like anything to drink first?您想先喝点什么?2.here is today''s menu．what would you like to have?这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么?3.hank you for waiting sir．here you are．anything more?谢谢，让您久等了。这是您的饭和咖啡，还要点什么? 4.how about the sweet?甜食要不要? 5.may i clear up your table now?现在可以收拾您的桌子吗? 6.are you going to study there or just for sight seeing?你是去学习还是只去旅游? 7.the flight has been delayed because of bad weather．由于天气恶劣，航班已经延误。 8.we can''t take off because the airport is closed due to poor visibility.由于低能见度，机场关闭，我们不能起飞。 9.our plane is bumping hard．please keep your seat belt fastened。我们的飞机颠簸得厉害，请系好安全带。10.Would you like to read these news papers or magazines? 您想看这些报纸或杂志吗?二、起飞前before take-off 1. morning, madam（sir）. welcome board!早上好，女士（先生）。欢迎登机！2. may i introduce myself, i''m ___, the chief purser of this flight.请允许自我介绍。我叫___，本次航班的乘主任务长。3. morning, sir. welcome aboard. business class or economy?早上好，先生。欢迎登机。坐公务还是经济舱？4. follow me, please. your seat is in the middle of the cabin.请跟我来，您的座位在客舱中部。5. an aisle seat on the left side ------ here you are, sir.是左边靠走廊座位------这是您的座位。6. i’m afraid you are in the wrong seat. 20c is just two rows behind on the other aisle.恐怕您坐错位子了，20c正好在那边走廊的后二排。7. excuse me for a second, i’ll check.请稍等一下，我查查看。8. the plane is about to take off. please don''t walk about in the cabin.飞机马上要起飞了，请不要在客舱内走动。9. you know the weather in hongkong is not so good. it has been delayed.你知道香港的天气不太好，飞机延误了。10. air china flight ca937 leaves at 0730 in the morning.中国国际航空公司ca937航班，上午7：30起飞。11. flight no. 926, leaving tokyo at 1740, flies nonstop back to beijing.ca926航班17：40离开东京直飞回北京。12. you’re flying economy class. is that right?您是坐经济舱，对吗？三、紧急情况emergency situation 1. fasten your seat belts immediately. the plane will make an emergency landing because of the sudden breakdown of an engine.马上系好安全带。由于飞机发动机出现故障，将做紧急迫降。2. don''t panic!不要惊慌。3. our captain has confidence to land safely. all the crew members of this flight are well trained for this kind of situation. so please obey instructions from us.我们的机长完全有信心安全着陆。我们所有的机组人员在这方面都受过良好的训练，请听从我们的指挥。4. take out the life vest under your seat and put it on!从座椅下拿出救生衣，穿上它！5. don''t inflate the life vest in the cabin and as soon as you leave the aircraft, inflate it by pulling down the red tab.请不要在客舱内将救生衣充气！一离开飞机立即拉下小红头充气。6. put the mask over your face!戴上氧气面罩！7. bend your head between your knees!把你的头弯下来放在两膝之间！8. bend down and grab your ankles.弯下身来，抓住脚踝。9. get the extinguisher.拿灭火器来！10. open seat belts. leave everything behind and come this way!解开安全带，别拿行李，朝这边走！11. this plane has eight emergency exits. please locate the exit nearest to you. 本架飞机有八个安全门，请找到离你最近的那个门。12. jump and slide down!跳滑下来！

一.面对面交谈What can I do for you Sir/Miss? Can I help you Sir/Miss?客：I wanna go to ShangHai.我：When/Where would you wanna to depart?客：Tomorrow,from GuangZhou. 我：A moment ,please. Let me check.Excuse me Sir/Miss. There are many flights depart from GuangZhou to ShangHai everyday. Which one do you prefer?客：Could you please help me to make a reservation for the first flight of tomorrow?我：Certainly. Tomorrow the first flight leaves at 8:00. I’m sorry that flight has already been fully booked for the economy class. But there are still some seats in the business class. 客：All right, I’ll go in the first class.我：May I have your name please?客：OK,I see. This is my passport.我：Your reservation for flight CZ3531 is OK now.CZ for China Southern Airlines. One of China’s domestic Airlines. And you’ll have to get to GuangZhou BaiYun Inernational Airport 60mins before the flight departs.客：By the way, What’s the type of the aircraft?我：It’s a Boeing 737-600.It’s an Airbus 340.客：I see. Thanks.我：With pleasure. This is your ticket. Please double check. Any problem?客：No,Thank you.我：Have a good day. Have a good trip. See you next time.客：Bye.二、电话交谈Telephone1、客人打电话查询客：Hello! I wanna speak to XXX.我：This is XXX speaking. Speaking please.……我：Hold on ,please. Hold on for a second, please. Let me check.……Thank you for calling. See you.You are welcome.2、客人打电话某人不在客：Hello,I would like to speak to XXX.我：He/she is not available at the moment. Can I take a message?客：No, thank you. I will call him/her later. Thank you very much. Bye!我：With pleasure .Bye!三、常用词汇总结BSP Billing and Settlement Plan 开账和结算计划PRC The People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国HongKong security surcharge 香港机场安检税Q4.25Airlines 航空公司 airways 航空公司flight no. 航班号 aircraft 机型air ticket 机票 economy class 经济舱business class 商务舱 validity 有效期departure time 起飞时间 arrival time 到达时间nonstop 不经停，直飞 waiting list 候补no show 误机 travel agency 旅行社代理passport Holder 护照持有人visa 签证working visa 工作签证 nationality 国籍delay 延误 drawback 退税discount OW oneway 单程RT roundtrip 往返 time table 时刻表fuel surcharge 燃油附加税 airport building tax 机场建设税四、机上常用英语短句： Before Take-Off 起飞前 1. Morning, madam（Sir）. Welcome aboard! 早上好，女士（先生）。欢迎登机！ 3. You’re flying economy class. Is that right? 您是坐经济舱，对吗？8. The plane is about to take off. Please don't walk about in the cabin. 飞机马上要起飞了，请不要在客舱内走动。 9. You know the weather in Hongkong is not so good. It has been delayed. 你知道香港的天气不太好，飞机延误了。 11. Flight No. 926, leaving Tokyo at 17:40, flies nonstop back to Beijing. CA926航班17：40离开东京直飞回北京

My major is aviation service