真锈菜刀
在我们学习英语的日常生活中，我们应该多做试题卷，从而锻炼我们的做题能力，这样子才能够使我们的学习成绩有所提升!下面是我分享的人教版高三英语必修6 Unit 5测试试卷以供大家学习参考。
1.Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ________ like
coal，gas and oil.
A.fuels B.articles C.goods D.products
2.It was a bad year for films，in terms of both ________ and quality.
A.tendency B.presentation C.quantity D.existence
3.Larger babies ________ to score higher on IQ tests when they
grow up.
A.advocate B.appeal C.tend D.attempt
4.Some people are ________ to the decision while others are in
favour of it.
A.addicted B.contributed C.attached D.opposed
5.I’m not making excuses;I’m simply ________ a fact.
A.stating B.adopting C.pressing D.handling
6.The speech will deal with a broad ________ of issues affecting
professional women.
A.graph B.range C.data D.Branch
7.The ________ family income of the U.S.increased from 20,000
dollars per year in 1992 to 25,000 in 2002.
A.casual B.average C.random D.steady
8.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came
into ________.
A.growth B.survival C.abortion D.existence
9.At no time and under no ________ will China be the first to use
nuclear weapons.
A.phenomena B.coincidences
C.commitments D.circumstances
10.He was given an expensive car as a reward for his ________ to
the company’s success.
A.presentation B.civilization C.contribution D.reputation
11. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ______ from individual to individual and from face to face.
A. change B. vary
C. alter D. turn
12. My father warned me ______ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.
A. by B. on
C. for D. against
13. Dina, ______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled
C. having struggled D. to struggle
14. The charge from 5 yuan to 10 yuan.
A. Changes B. varies C. differ D. range
15. Working hard is not only a of great success, but is among the essential requirements.
A.Sign B. signal C. guarantee D. Supposition
16. Be careful with fire, or it will the whole building.
A. burn down B. burn for
C. burn up D. burn in
17. The boys were about to go out to play football suddenly it began to rain.
A.When B. as C. while D. Then
18. The robber was brought to the judge, .
A. with his hands were fast tied
B. his hands to be fast tied
C. his hands fast tied
D. his hand having been fast tied
19. When the boy came to himself, he found himself by his teacher and classmates, which made him quite moved.
A. Surrounding B. surround
C. Surrounded D. surrounds
20. Her shoes________her dress;they look very well together.
A.suit B.fit
C.Compare D.match
21. —How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?
—That________me fine.
A.fits B.meets
C.satisfies D.suits
22. We had an anxious couple of weeks ________for the results of the experiment.
A.wait B.to be waiting
C.Waited D.waiting
23. —Mom，where did Cathy go?
—She ________her way towards the centre of the town.
A.gotB.did
C.decided D.made
24. A great man shows his greatness________the way he treats little men.
A.under B.with
C.on D.by
25. —I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you________.
A.in a way B.on the way
C.by the way D.in the way
Part two :完形填空
A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students’ friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.
As they went along, they saw 26 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had 27 finished his day’s work.
The student 28 the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a(n) 29 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his 30 when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 31 ourselves at the expense of the poor.You are 32 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor man.Put a 33 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 34 affects him.”
The student did so, 35 they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
The poor man soon finished his work, and came 36 the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While 37 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 38 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin.
Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face.He gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again.He then looked around 39 on all sides, but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 40 on finding the other coin.
His feelings 41 him; he fell upon his 42 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 43 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.
The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor,
“Are you not much better pleased than if you had played your 44 trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.I feel now the 45 of those words, which I never understood before: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”
26.A.hanging B.lying C.sitting D.hiding
27.A.nearly B.seemingly C.closely D.equally
28.A.looked back B.referred to C.turned to D.puzzled over
29.A.fun B.amusement C.entertainment D.trick
30.A.opinion B.confusion C.emotion D.enthusiasm
31.A.treat B.dedicate C.amuse D.occupy
32.A.healthy B.kind C.mean D.rich
33.A.coin B.penny C.dollar D.pound
34.A.pleasure B.discovery C.tiredness D.possibility
35.A.and B.but C.thus D.therefore
36.A.around B.across C.into D.toward
37.A.taking on B.looking on C.putting on D.hanging on
38.A.hard B.tight C.soft D.loose
39.A.that B.it C.themselves D.himself
40.A.folded B.accelerated C.doubled D.improved
41.A.mastered B.beat C.betrayed D.overcame
42.A.hands B.knees C.feet D.legs
43.A.beautiful B.merciless C.hopeful D.helpless
44.A.intended B.required C.wanted D.interested
45.A.faith B.fact C.truth D.reliability
武汉王钦
高考英语试题中阅读理解占40分，是试卷中所占比例最大的一部分。考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是我给大家带来的，希望大家喜欢！下面就是我给大家带来的 高三英语 阅读理解题训练及答案详解，希望大家喜欢！
第一篇：
Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.
All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.
The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.
In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.
The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.
Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.
In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the
latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch’s effect on ocean environment.
51.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?
A. By giving an example. B. By listing the facts.
C. By telling a story. D. By giving a comparison.
52.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.
B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.
C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.
D. It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.
53.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?
A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.
B. Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.
C. Because it may be from an island in the pacific.
D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.
54.Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?
A. Sports and entertainment. B. Media and culture.
C. Environment and society. D. Science and technology.
55.The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.
A. warn people of the danger to travel in the pacific
B. analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacific
C. give advice on how to recycle waste in the ocean
D. introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch
第二篇：
Europeans should try to stay indoors if ash from Iceland's volcano starts settling, the World Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in Iceland, Scotland and Norway.
WHO spokesman Daniel Epstein said the microscopic(微小的) ash is potentially dangerous for people when it starts to reach the Earth because inhaled(吸入) particles can enter the lungs and cause respiratory problems. And he also said Europeans who go outside might want to consider wearing a mask.
Other experts, however, weren't convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effect on peoples' health and said WHO's warnings were "hysterical." They said volcanic ash was much less dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution. Volcanic ash is made of fine particles of fragmented volcanic rock. It is light gray to black and can be as fine as talcum powder. During a volcanic eruption, the ash can be breathed deep into the lungs and cause irritation even in healthy people. But once it falls from a greater distance — like from the cloud currently hovering above Europe — its health effects are often minimal, experts say.
"Not all particles are created equal," said Ken Donaldson, a professor of respiratory toxicology at the University of Edinburgh, "In the great scheme of things, volcanic ash is not all that harmful." And he said most Europeans' exposure to volcanic ash would be negligible and that only those in the near districts of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk.
Dr. Stephen Spiro, a professor of respiratory medicine and deputy chair of the British Lung Foundation, said the further the particles travel, the less dangerous they will be. "The cloud has already passed over northern Scotland and we haven't heard of any ill effects there," he said. Spiro said to wear masks or stay indoors to avoid volcanic ash was "over the top" and "a bit hysterical."
60. The text is mainly about .
A. the effect of volcanic ash
B. the health risk of volcanic ash
C. the disadvantages of volcanic ash
D. the opinions on health risk of volcanic ash
61. Which one is true according to Paragraph3?
A. The volcanic ash’s effects on Europeans were little.
B. The ash caused irritation even in healthy people.
C. Other experts thought WTO’S warnings were useful.
D. The volcanic ash was more dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution.
62. The underlined word “hysterical” in Paragraph4 most probably means .
A. amazing B. practical C. valuable D. overstated
63. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The volcanic ash wouldn’t be harmful to people.
B. All experts thought the volcanic ash did great harm to our health.
C. People close to the volcano would likely be at risk according to some experts.
D. Europeans should stay indoors because Iceland's volcano starts settling.
第一篇：
51.D。推理判断题。根据第一段”Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the state of Texas.Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers.So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.”可知，作者拿得克萨斯州与大量的垃圾漂浮物进行比较，所以选D项。
52.A。细节判断题。根据第二段中的”The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.”可知，这些垃圾漂流物是塑料制品。
53.B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的”There is an increased threat of infection of
disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste.”可知受污染的塑料制品会通过食物链来影响人类。
54.C。推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，这篇 文章 最有可能出现在报纸上”环境与社会”这个栏目里。
55.D。作者意图题。本文通过介绍太平洋上漂浮的大量的塑料垃圾废物的情况，指出了它们对海洋中的生物以及人类的影响，所以D项正确。
第二篇：
60.D. 主旨大意题。本文主要就火山灰对人的健康的危害问题世卫组织和其他专家给出不同观点。A太笼统;B不能体现不同的观点;C与文章内容无关;D符合题意。
61. A. 细节理解题。第三段最后一句可知A是正确的;由第三段中During a volcanic eruption……in healthy people.可知B错误;由第三段中Other experts, however, weren't convinced…… cigarette smoke or pollution可排除C D。
62. D. 词义猜测题。由上文中volcanic ash is not all that harmful和下文中only those in the near vicinity of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk可知D正确, 夸大的，言过其实的。
63.C. 由第三段 But once it falls from a greater distance….. effects are often minimal和第四段中 only those in the near vicinity of the Icelandic volcano would likely be at risk以及第五段中 the further the particles travel, the more diluted and less dangerous they will be可知C正确。ABD观点表达绝对。
