室内设计--阿梅
英语是学习的重点,那么必修二第二单元的知识点都有哪些呢?接下来我为你整理了英语必修2第二单元知识点,一起来看看吧。
1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会
2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护
3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动
join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛,游戏,舞会等)
join参加团体、党派、组织、某人
join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事
attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)
4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游
come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始
5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
6. nowadays当今,现在
7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
be used to do sth.被用来做
get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...
8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天
every few meters每几米
9. on a regular basis定期地
10. together with和…一起
11. host n.主人,主持人 v. 主办,举行
12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认,容纳,接纳
be admitted as 作为…被接受
admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句 承认某事/(已经)做了某事
be admitted to/into… 被…录取,被允许、接纳进入
admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…
13. as well 也;又;同样
as well as (除...之外)也,既...又 conj. 以及,又
14. take responsibility for…
be responsible for对……负有责任,负起对……的责任
15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物
replace…with/by …以…取代
16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前
come up with提出,相出
17. advertise sth.打广告
18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under thecharge of sb.由…负责/管理
in charge of 或take charge of负责,掌管
free of charge=for free免费
charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索价
get charged充电
charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人(做)某事
19. physical exercise 体育锻炼
20. be fined+金钱“被罚款”
21. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉
22. hopeless绝望的
23. bargain讨价还价,便宜货
make a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议/成交
24. pick up 捡起来;接某人
25. be in pain疼痛
take great pains to do sth.煞费苦心做某事
26. promise许诺,答应;预示,有望
promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事
promise (sb.)sth. 答应某人某事
promise (sb.)that从句
make a promise 许诺
keep a promise 遵守诺言
carry out one’s promise 履行诺言
break one’s promise不遵守诺言
27. marry v.结婚,嫁,娶
married adj.已婚的
marriage n.婚姻
Be/get married to sb与某人结婚
marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人
A marry B A娶了/嫁给B
28. one after another 一个接一个地,络绎不绝地 (连续性)
one by one逐一地 (顺序性)
29. deserve vi&vt.应受(报答或惩罚),值得
deserve to do sth理应做,值得做
deserve to be done= deserve doing应该,值得 (主动形式表示被动意义) deserve sth.应得
deserve to be rewarded /punished] 该奖[罚]
deserve punishment应当受罚
1. No other countries could join in, norcould slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。 (否定词置于句首,句子倒装。)
⑴ So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 “也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
⑵ Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不” , 强调后者同前者否定情况一样。
⑶ So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词 “的确如此啊”,对前面情况的肯定。
2. Women are not only allowed, but playa very important role in gymnastics…
not only…but (also)…不但。。。而且。。。
(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。
例如:Not only did they take photos, but also theyhad a bid dinner.
3. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。
(1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as…
例如:He is astall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so well as his brother.
(2) as/so + 形容词+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as…
例如:He gave meas valuable advice as you did.
(3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数 + as…
例如:Tom is astall a boy as Harry.
一. 概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
二. 各种时态被动语态的形式
1. 一般现在时的被动语态 am/is/are + done
2. 一般过去时的被动语态 was/were + done
3. 一般将来时的被动语态 ⑴will be done is/am/are going to be done
4. 现在进行时的被动语态 is/am/are + being + done
表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。
5.现在完成时的被动 have/has been done
现在完成时常与already, always, often, ever, never, yet, not...yet, just等不表示明确的时间副词连用, 还可以和表示时间一直延续到目前的带(ever )since, for的状语及包括现在在内的词连用。如: now, today, this month, this year, recently, these days,many times, so far, by now, in the past/last few days/years… 等。 6. 过去完成时的被动 had been done
7. 过去将来时的被动 would be done
8. 过去进行时的被动 was/were being done
9. 带情态动词的被动语态 情态动词 + be done
10. 动词不定式的被动式 to be done
e.g. It is an honor for me to be asked to speak here.
三. 注意事项
1. 并不是所有动词都有被动语态
happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。
2. 短语动词、固定搭配变被动语态介词或副词不能省。
E.g. Time should be made full use of.
3. 双宾语:一个宾语成主语,另一主语保留不变。
E.g. Mother will buy me an iphone5. → I will be bought an iphone5 (by my mother) .
暮光绝恋
我记得很多英语老师都说过:“英语的学习是没有捷径的,只有多看、多写、多听和多练才能提高”。我为此提供了六年级英语下册第二单元知识点,希望可以作为大家复习的参考!
一、词组:
1.begoodat擅长2.dowellin擅长(dobetterin更擅长)3.domoreexercise做更多的炼
4.asstrongas和…一样强壮5.theotherchildren其他的孩子6.wanttodobetter想做得更好
7.What’sthematter?怎么啦?8.welldone做得不错、干得好
9.runfasterthanme跑得比我快10.runasfastashim跑得和他一样快
11.agoodfootballplayer一个好的足球运动员12.jumpveryhigh跳得很高
13.dootherthingsbetterthanyourclassmates做其他事情比你的同班同学好
14.jumphigherthan跳得比…高15.That’strue.对的。
16.someoftheboys某些男孩17.Don’tworry.别担心。
18.getstronger变得更强壮19.agoodidea一个好主意20.jogtoschool慢跑去学校
21.playballgames玩球类运动
22.readbetterthanallofus读得比我们所有人好
23.wanttodo=wouldliketodo想要做...
24.readthenewwordsfortheclass为全班同学读生词
25.getupearlier更早的起床26.everyday每天27.afterschool放学后
28.startourlesson开始上课29.alltheotherchildren所有其他的孩子
二、副词比较级(用于行为动词后面):
直接加er/r:low-_______slow-_______high-________fast-______late-______
去y改i加er:early-earlier
不规则变化:far-farther,well(good)-better,much/many-morebad-worse
四、句型:
Igetupearlythanyou.我起床比你起得早。
BenrunsfasterthanJim.本跑得比吉姆快。
Dotheboysjumphigherthanthegirls?Yes,theydo.男生们跳得比女生们高吗?是的'。
DoesJimswimslowerthanDavid?吉姆游得比大卫慢吗?
No,hedoesn’t.DavidswimsslowerthanJim.不,大卫游得比吉姆慢。
I’mgoodatChinese.=IdowellinChinese.我擅长语文。
(IamnotgoodatChinese.=Idon’tdowellinChinese.)
JimisgoodatEnglish.=JimdoeswellinEnglish.吉姆擅长英语。
(Jimisn’tgoodatEnglish.=Jimdoesn’tdowellinChinese.)
Jimisnotasstrongastheotherboys.吉姆不如其他男生强壮。
MikerunsasfastasBen.迈克跑得和本一样快。
Ithinkyoudootherthingsbetterthanyourclassmates.我认为你做其他事情比你同班同学好。
Thetrafficwasheavierthanyesterday.交通比昨天拥挤。
三、音标 :or//fortyhorse
只要大家多听、多看、多听和多练,英语成绩很快就能提高。希望我们提供的六年级英语下册第二单元知识点,对大家有所帮助!
扩展:六年级英语下册第二单元综合训练题
一、判断下列单词画线部分读音是否相同,相同的写“S”,不相同的写“D”。
( )1. for short ( )2. doctor sport ( )3. horse house
( )4. thought four ( )5. clock cold
二、英汉互译。
1. 睡觉前 2. 保持房间整洁
3. 跑得快 4. 帮助他的父母
5. 过来看她 6. 一些坏习惯
7. 做得好 8. 非常了解
9. put …in order 10. show…around
11. 起床早 12. before lunch
13. 一些好习惯 14. brush teeth
15. 在街上 16. make a big hole
17. 感到困倦的 18. catch the lion
19. 大声笑 20. hit the ball hard
三、找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. habit B. sing C. talk
( ) 2. A. his B. her C. you
( ) 3. A. sleep B. run C. sleeply
( ) 4. A. slowly B. family C. quietly
( ) 5. A. sometimes B. some C. often
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My father never (go) to bed early.
2. Mike is brushing his (tooth) in the bathroom.
3. I (finish) my homework early yesterday.
4. Liu Tao should listen to (he ) mother at home.
5. Yang Ling always does (good) at home.
6. My brother (do not )go to school early every day.
7. Let’s (be) friends.
8. I (go)to bed late last night.
9. They are (Tina)good friends.
10. Sam sings (bad). I can’t stay here.
五、单项选择。
( )1. I visted the museum Saturday moring.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
( )2. Liu Tao can’t his bedroom clesn.
A. keeps B. keep C. keeping D. to keep
( )3. What is your cousin’s bad ?
A. habits B. habitC. habites D. a habit
( )4. Mike well in his subjects.
A. does B.do C. doing D. dos
( )5. Your friend shouldn’t the tree.
A.climb B.climbs C. climbing D.to climb
( )6. Can you fast?
A. walking B.walk C. walks D.to walk
( )7.Yang Ling usually her homework early.
A.finishing B. finish C.finishs D.finishes
( )8. You must put your books order.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
( )9. I watch TV after dinner.
A. some time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime
( ) 10.We go the house and find a black bin.
A. at B. on C. into D.in to
六、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的句子,将其序号填在题前括号里。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. What time do you often get up? A. Yes,it is.
( )2. Do you get up early? B. No,I don’t.
( )3. Is it a good habit? C. I often get up at about six twenty.
( )4. What day is it today? D. Yes,I am.
( )5. Are you cooking meat? E. It’s Thursday.
八、根据中文完成句子。
1. 这位老妇人正慢慢地走着。The old is walking .
2. 昨晚我睡得迟了。 I to bed night .
3. 你吃早饭早吗? Do you breakfast ?
4.他总是准时去上学。He always to school .
5. 刘涛和迈克从不早早的完成他们的家庭作业。
Liu Tao and Mike finish homework .
6. 海伦 总是保持她的卧室干净、整洁。
Helen always her bedroom clean and .
九、按要求改写句子。
1. The lion caught the mouse.(改成一般疑问句)
the mouse?
2. He has some good habits.(改为一般疑问句)
he good habits.
3. Mum woke Liu Tao up.(对画线部分提问)
Liu Tao ?
4. Mike usually watches TV after dinner.(对画线部分提问)
Mike usually after dinner?
5. Did your brother go to bed late?(作否定回答)
十、连词成句。
1. order should your in clothes put you (.)
2. the house went an old children into (.)
3. evening John the his does late in often homework (.)
4. him out the help did get how cat (?)
5. laugh brother did happily your (?)
十一、根据中文完成句子
1. 今天早上我早早地去上学了。
I school morning.
2. 他们在书桌上看到很多书。
They see books the desk.
3. 他每天上学都很晚吗?
he school day?
4. “你能走得快吗?” “是的,我能。”
─ Can you ?
─ Yes, .
5. 我们总是准时睡觉。
We go to time.
十二、阅读理解。
Peter was ten years old .He was a cute boy. One day, his friend Paul said to him, “I’m going to have a birthday party on Sunday. Peter. Can you come?”
Peter asked his mother, and she said, “Yes, you can go.” Then she phoned Paul’s mother.
Before Peter went to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother said to him,” Peter, don’t forget to be polite. Don’t ask for food. Wait until someone gives it to you.”
“All right, Mum,” Peter answered, and he went to Paul’s home by bike.
There were a lot of children at the party. They played together for an hour. Then Paul’s mother gave them some food, but she forget to give Peter some. He waired politely for a few minutes, and then he held his plate up in the air and said loudly, “Does anyone want a nice clean plate?”
A.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
( )1. Peter phoned Paul’s mother.
( )2. Peter asked for food at the party.
( )3. Paul went to Peter’s home by bike.
( )4. There were many children at the party.
( )5. Peter was cute but foolish.
B.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Whose birthday was on Sunday?
2. What did Peter’s mother sayto him before he went to the party?
3. How did Peter go to the party?
4. What did Paul’s mother forget to do?
5. What did Peter do and say after he waited politely for a few minutes?
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