中式菜单英文翻译

中英文菜名对照 中餐菜谱肉类 Meat白切肉 boiled pork sliced白扣羊肉 boiled mutton爆牛肚 fried trips扁豆肉丝 shredded pork and french beans冰糖肘子 pork jiont stewed with rock sugar菠萝香酥肉 sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple叉烧肉 bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork炒腊肉 stir-fried smoked pork炒木须肉 fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus炒里脊丝 saute pork fillet shreds炒肉片 fried pork sliced炒肉丁 fried meat cubes炒肉丝 fried shredded pork炒猪肝 fried pork liver炒肚尖 fried tip of pig’s tripes炒羊肚 fried lamb tripes豉汁牛肉 fried beef with soy bean sauce葱爆肉丁 sliced pork with scallion葱爆肉粉丝 pork slices with vermicelli葱爆羊肉 fried mutton slice with green scallion葱头牛肉丝 shredded beef with onion脆皮三丝卷 crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots冬笋炒肉丝 asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots冬菇猪蹄 pig’s trotters with mushrooms冬菜扣肉 steamed spicy cabbage abd pork豆瓣牛肉 beef in chilli bean sauce炖猪蹄 stewed pig’s trotters粉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with rice flower咖哩牛肉 fried curry beef干煸牛肉丝 sauteed beef shreds with chilli宫爆腰花 stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts古老肉 sweet-and-sour pork蚝油牛肉 oyster sauce beef红烧肉 stewed pork with brown sauce红烧狮子头 stewed meatballs with brown sauce红烧排骨 spareribs with brown sauce红烧肘子 pork leg braised in brown sauce红烧蹄筋 braised tendon with brown sauce红烧牛肉 beef with brown sauce红烧羊肉 mutton braised in brown sauce红油肚丝 shredded tripe with chilli sauce滑肉片 sliced prok with cream sauce滑溜里脊 saute fillet with thick gravy花椒牛肉 cayenne beef黄瓜肉丁 diced pork with cucumber回锅肉 stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork slices回锅辣白肉 white meat in hot sauce家乡熏蹄 home-made pig’s trotters酱肉 braised pork weasoned with soy sauce酱牛肉 spiced beef酱爆肉 fried sliced pork with soy sauce酱爆肉丁 fried diced pork in soy sauce酱爆肉丝 shredded pork with soy sauce酱猪肘 spiced pig’s leg酱猪肚 spiced pig’s tripe椒酱肉 mixed meat with chilli韭黄肉丝 shredded pork with chives烤乳猪 roasted sucking pig烤猪肉 roast pork烤牛肉 roast beef扣肉 braised meat辣子肉丁 diced prok with green pepper栗子红烧肉 braised pork with chestnuts蚂蚁上树 vermicelli with spicy minced pork梅干菜扣肉 steamed pork with preserved vegetables焖牛肉 pot roast beef米粉蒸肉 steamed pork with fice flower蜜汁火腿 steamed ham with honey sauce扒白条 braised pork slices排肉片 tewed pork strip肉片 meat slice肉丝 shredded meat肉末 minced meat肉丁 diced meat肉馅 meat filling清炸猪里脊 dry-fried pork fillet青椒肉丝 shredded pork with green pepper青椒牛肉 fried beef with green pepper清蒸猪脑 white steamed pig’s brain清蒸羊肉 steamed mutton清炖牛尾 steamed oxtail in clear soup软炸里脊 soft-fried fillet砂锅狮子头 meatballs in earthen-pot砂锅丸子 meat balls en casserole生氽牛肉片 poached beef fillet时蔬炒牛肉 sauteed sliced beef with seasonal greens涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton Mongolian hot pot手抓羊肉 boiled mutton双冬牛肉 beef with mushroom and bambo shoots水晶蹄膀 shredded pork knuckle in jelly蒜泥白肉 shredded pork with garlic sauce蒜蓉牛柳条 fillet of beef with garlic sauce坛子肉 diced pork in pot糖醋里脊 pork fried with sugar and vinegar dressing , pork fillet with sweet and sour sauce糖醋排骨 sweet-and-sour spareribs豌豆肉丁 diced pork with green pies雪菜肉丝 shredded pork with salted potherb mustard盐煎肉 fried pork with salted pepper盐水羊肉 salted mutton羊肉串 lamb shashlik腰果肉丁 diced pork with cashew nuts银芽炒牛肉 sauteed beef and sprouts in satay sauce鱼香肉丝 shredded pork with garlic sauce炸丸子 deep-fried meatballs炸肉茄夹 fried eggplant with meat stuffing糟白肉 cold pork slices marianted in wine essence芝麻羊肉 fried mutton with sesame seeds走油肉 fried boiled pork蘑菇鸡片: mogu gaipan左公鸡: general Tso‘s chicken捞面、炒面: lou mein,杂碎: chop sue签语饼：fortune 小甜饼鸡鸭类 chicken and duck白斩鸡 boiled chicken棒棒鸡 chicken cutlets in chilli sauce荸荠鸡片 saute chicken slices with water chestnuts北京烤鸭 roast beijing duck拆骨鸡 boneless chicken炒鸡片 stir-fried chicken slices陈皮鸡 chicken with orange flavor葱油白鸡 boiled chicken with scallion脆皮鸡 deep fried chicken with crisp skin冬笋鸡片 saute sliced chicken with bamboo shoots富贵鸡 steamed chicken with stuffing芙蓉鸡片 chicken slices with eggwhite puffs宫保鸡丁 sauted chicken cubes with chilli and peanuts贵妃鸡 chicken wings and legs with brown sauce蚝油扒鸭 grilled duck in oyster红扒鸡 braised chicken in brown sauce红糟鸭片 duck slices in wine sauce葫芦八宝鸡 gourd-shaped chicken in stuffing烩鸭掌 braised duck webs酱鸡 chicken simmered in brown sauce酱爆鸡丁 quick-fried diced chicken in bean sauce椒盐鸡 chicken with spicy salt叫化鸡 beggar’s chicken(baked chicken)口蘑鸡块 chicken stew with mushrooms辣椒炒鸡块 stir-fried diced chicken with green pepper栗子鸡 stewed chicken with chestnuts明炉烧鸭 barbecued duck with sweet paste南京板鸭 steamed nanjing duck汽锅鸡 yunnan-style steamed chicken清蒸全鸡 steamed whole chicken in clear soup砂锅鸡 chicken en casserole烧鸡 grilled chicken糖醋鸡条 sweet and sour chicken cutlets油淋鸡 boiling oil scalded chicken五香鸡 spiced chicken香酥鸡 savoury and crisp chicken熏鸡 smoked chicken醉鸡 wined chicken炸鸡卷 fried chicken rolls樟茶鸭 smoked duck纸包鸡 chicken wrapped in cellophane云腿鸡片 stir-fried chicken and ham饭类稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg面类刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles板条 Flat noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles米粉 Rice noodles汤类紫菜汤 Seaweed soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup点心臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐 Oily bean curd虾球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings火锅 Hot pot割包 Steamed sandwich蛋饼 Egg cakes豆干 Dried tofu韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick水饺 Boiled dumplings馒头 Steamed buns饭团 Rice and vegetable roll皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk油饭 Glutinous oil rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee冬粉 Green bean noodle炒米粉 Fried rice noodle馄饨面 Wonton & noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面 Duck with noodles鳝鱼面 Ecl noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles贡丸汤 Meat ball soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup虾片 Prawn cracker碗糕 Salty rice pudding肉圆 Taiwanese meatballs牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet红豆糕 Red bean cake绿豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty芋头糕 Taro cake麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin麻花 Hemp flowers糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls双胞胎 Horse hooves中国菜谱的英文翻译家庭特色菜(鸡、鸭、乳鸽)香妃鸡(Steamed chicken with saltedsauce)糖醋鸡块（Chicken in sweet and sour sauce）三杯鸡翼（Chicken wings in three cups sauce）赛海蜇拌火鸭丝（Shredded roast deck with wnow fungus)杂菜拌鸭脷(Duck tongues with assorted Vegetables)卤炸乳鸽(Deep-frie pigeon in spiced sauce)蜜糖子姜鸡（Honey chicken with ginger shoors)苹果咖喱鸡(Curry chicken with apple)百花凤翼（stuffed chicken wings with shrimp paste)香荽鸭翼(Duck wings with coriander)陈皮鸭脷(Fried duck tongues with tangerine peel)家庭特色菜(猪、牛)镬仔叉烧(Roast pork in wok)菜薳滑肉片(Sliced pork with vegetable shoots)茄汁炆排骨(Stewed spare ribs with tomato sauce)酒醉排骨(Spart ribs in wine sauce)香辣猪扒(Fried chilili pork chops)云腿芥菜胆(Mustard green with ham)荔枝炒牛肉(Stir-fried beef with lychee)卤牛腩(Brisket of beef in spiced sauce)菠萝牛仔骨(stir-fried ox ribs with pineapple)核桃肉煲牛0汤(Beef shin soup with walnut)家庭特色菜(鱼、虾、龙虾、蟹、膳)蒸鱼尾(Steamed fish tail)椒盐焗0鱼(Baked pomeret with chilli and salt)洋葱煮鱼(frie fish with onion)咸酸菜煮鱼(Flsh with salted mustard cabbage)酸菜鱼头煲(sour and chilli fish gead pot)干炸多春鱼(Deep-fried snapper)榄仁炒鱼环(Fried minced dace with olive seeds)黑豆煲鱼头汤(Fish head soup with black beans)苹果煲生鱼汤(Apple and San-yu soup)北芪生鱼汤(Pak-kei and san-yu soup)粟米鱼羹(Garoupa and sweet corns soup)蒜蓉蟠龙虾(Prawns in garlic sauce)辈翠玉如意(Stuffed yu-ear with shrimp paste)黑白分明(Fried shrimp balls With black and white sesame seeds)菜花虾羹(Shrimps and broccoli soup)京酱龙虾球(Lobster balls in sweet bean sauce)炸酿龙虾(Fried stuffed lobsters)辣椒炒蟹(Fried crabs in chilli sauce)酱油蟹(Crabs in soy sauce)醋溜蟹(Crabs in sour sauce)清汤蟹肉(Chicken broth with crab meat)黑椒善球(Eel balls with black pepper sauce)家庭特色菜(海味、蛋及其它)鸭汁炆鱼唇STEWEN FISH SNOUT WITH DUCK SAUCE鱼唇羹THICKENED FISH SNOUT SOUP珧柱扒豆苗PEA SHOOTS WITH CONPOYS蚝豉炆冬菇STEWED BLACK MUSHROOMS WITH DRIED OYSTERS发财好市汤DRIED OYSTERS AND BLACK MOSS SOUPXO辣椒酱 XO CHILLI SAUCE马拉盏炒菜 FRIED VEGETABLES WITH SHRIMP PASTE肉碎蒸滑蛋 STEAMED EGG CUSTARD WITH MINCED PORK雪中送炭 FRIED EGG WHITES WITH BLACK MUSHROOM AND HAM白玉藏珍STUFFED BEANCURD WITH CONPOY AND HAM素香粉丝 FRIED VERMICELLI IN HOT BEAN SAUCE素什锦 MIXED VEGETABLES香芒烧茄子 BRALSED EGGPLANTS WITH MANGO雪菜拌花生 DEEP- FRIED RED-IN-SNOW AND PEANUT薯仔煲冬菇汤 POTATO AND BLACK MUSHROOM SOUP中式午餐(Chinese Lunch)abalone鲍鱼hot pot火锅roast duck烤鸭sea cucumber海参cashew chicken腰果鸡丁shark fin soup鱼翅汤grouper石斑鱼rice wine米酒sautéed prawns炸明虾steamed rice饭celery芹菜crab蟹fish balls鱼丸lobster龙虾shrimp虾子roast suckling pig烤乳猪Chinese mushroom香菇hair vegetable发菜lotus root莲藕scallop干贝sweet and sour pork糖醋排骨carrot胡萝卜中式晚餐(Chinese Dinner)almond junket杏仁豆腐jellyfish海蜇barbecued pork buns叉烧包mustard芥末bean vermicelli粉丝chilli sauce辣酱oyster sauce蚝油won ton云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋red bean dessert红豆汤Chinese ham中国火腿steamed open dumplings烧卖Chinese sausage腊肠1000 year old egg皮蛋custard tart蛋塔glutinous rice糯米spring rolls春卷sweet soup balls汤圆stuffed dumplings饺子spare ribs排骨西式午餐(Western Lunch)apple pie苹果馅饼chicken nugget炸鸡块double cheeseburger双层奶酪汉堡French fries炸薯条hot dog热狗ketchup蕃茄酱napkin纸巾pizza披萨（意大利薄饼）sandwich三明治straw吸管biscuits小面包，甜饼干cream奶油doughnut炸面团hamburger汉堡ice-cream sundae冰淇淋圣代mill shake奶昔pepper胡椒粉salt盐sausage香肠tray拖盘西式晚餐(Western Dinner)baked potato烤马铃薯cake蛋糕chocolate pudding巧克力布丁corn-on-the-cob玉米棒fish pie鱼馅饼meatballs肉丸roast beef烤牛肉salad色拉spaghetti意大利面条wine酒waiter服务生cheese奶酪coffee pot咖啡壶crackers咸饼干mashed potato马铃薯泥pork chop猪排roast chicken烤鸡soup汤steak牛排beer啤酒这个呢~~

同感！要准确翻译出来的确不容易，但问题是即使翻译出正式的名字，老外也不一定懂。比如：蔬菜名（我几乎说不上来几个），但在中国吃得到的蔬菜在国外不一定有，他们也不知道这些名字，听起来就会像一些专业术语。其实告诉他们就是本地的蔬菜就可以了，反过来可以问他们那里是否有类似的蔬菜，顺便学一下怎么说。肉类，这个不用我说，只要不跟阿拉伯人提pork，不跟印度人提beef，更不要告诉所有西方老外他们吃了dog meat，frog等等就可以了。水产品，老外常吃海鱼，根本不知道怎么吃带小刺的河鱼，可以说是river fish，fish living in the fresh water。其它的shrimp等他们都认识了。我知道你想知道的是菜肴的名称，而不仅仅是什么原料。其实这东西太高深了，他们根本不会懂，所以根本不需要找正式的名称，告诉他们主要的烹饪方式就足够了：fried（炒的，炸的），stewed（煮的，炖的，烧的），baked（烤的），salted（腌的）……别忘了再加上口味：spicy/hot，sweet，salty，sour，bitter ……

香妃鸡(Steamed chicken with saltedsauce) 糖醋鸡块（Chicken in sweet and sour sauce） 三杯鸡翼（Chicken wings in three cups sauce） 赛海蜇拌火鸭丝（Shredded roast deck with wnow fungus) 镬仔叉烧(Roast pork in wok) 菜薳滑肉片(Sliced pork with vegetable shoots) 中式午餐(Chinese Lunch) abalone鲍鱼 hot pot火锅 roast duck烤鸭 sea cucumber海参 cashew chicken腰果鸡丁 shark fin soup鱼翅汤 grouper石斑鱼 rice wine米酒 sautéed prawns炸明虾 steamed rice饭 celery芹菜 crab蟹 fish balls鱼丸 lobster龙虾 shrimp虾子 roast suckling pig烤乳猪 Chinese mushroom香菇 hair vegetable发菜 lotus root莲藕 scallop干贝 sweet and sour pork糖醋排骨 carrot胡萝卜 中式晚餐(Chinese Dinner) almond junket杏仁豆腐 jellyfish海蜇 barbecued pork buns叉烧包 mustard芥末 bean vermicelli粉丝 chilli sauce辣酱 oyster sauce蚝油 won ton云吞/馄饨 shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋 red bean dessert红豆汤 Chinese ham中国火腿 steamed open dumplings烧卖 Chinese sausage腊肠 1000 year old egg皮蛋 custard tart蛋塔 glutinous rice糯米 spring rolls春卷 sweet soup balls汤圆 stuffed dumplings饺子 spare ribs排骨

呵呵，我也遇到过类似的情况，告诉你哦：）~~要将中餐菜单翻译成英文，就先得了解中餐菜名的构成及命名方法。中餐菜名通常由原料名称，烹制方法、菜肴的色香味形器、菜肴的创始人或发源地等构成。这种反映菜肴内容和特色的命名方法叫做写实性命名法，此外还有反映菜肴深刻含义的写意性命名法。由于汉语和英语的差异很大，我们在把中餐菜名由中文译成英文的时候，应该采用写实性命名法，尽量将菜肴的原料、烹制方法、菜肴的味型等翻译出来，以便让客人一目了然。为了让大家更好地掌握将中餐菜名译成英文的技巧，笔者特将自己在翻译中总结出来的几点“公式”(中英文对照)介绍如下，以供大家参考。一、以主料开头的翻译方法1�介绍菜肴的主料和辅料：公式：主料(形状)+(with)辅料例：杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond牛肉豆腐beef with beancurd西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with to tomato2�介绍菜肴的主料和味汁：公式：主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁例：芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法1�介绍菜肴的烹法和主料：公式：烹法+主料(形状)例：软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet烤乳猪roast suckling pig炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices2�介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger3�介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁：公式：烹法+主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁例：红烧牛肉braised beef with brown sauce鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with Sweet and sour sauce清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup 三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法1�介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料例：芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken with sesame陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel时蔬鸡片Sliced chicken with seasonal vegetables2�介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料公式：口感+烹法+主料例：香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken3�介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁公式：形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁例：茄汁鱼片sliced fish with tomato sauce椒麻鸡块cutlets chicken with hot pepper黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauce四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法1�介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料公式：人名(地名)+主料例：麻婆豆腐Ma Po beancurd四川水饺Sichuan boiled dumpling2�介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、烹法和主料公式：人名(地名)+烹法+主料例：东坡煨肘DongPo stewed pork joint北京烤鸭Roast Beijing Duck在中餐菜名翻译成英文的过程中，可以采用多种不同的方法，而且每一道菜都可以从不同的角度入手进行翻译。例如，川菜中的“宫保鸡丁”这道菜就有以下几种译法：1.sauteed chicken cubes with peanuts2.Gongbao chicken cubes3.diced chicken with chilli and peanuts由此可见，中餐菜名的英译方法是灵活多变的。至于我们在翻译中最终采用哪种方法，则可根据各人的习惯和具体情况确定。不过根据笔者的经验，只要掌握了第一种以主料开头的翻译方法，对其它种类的翻译方法便可以触类旁通，我们只需根据文中所列出的翻译公式去相应作一些交换就行了。

煮鸡蛋 boiled egg煎鸡蛋 fried egg涮羊肉 instant boiled mutton东坡肉 Dongpo pork咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg清蒸鱼 steamed fish北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck炒肉片 stir-fried sliced pork火锅 hot pot豆腐乳 bean curd cheese臭豆腐 stinkytofu红烧鸡 stewed chicken麻婆豆腐 Mapo bean curd鱼圆汤 fish ball soupALICE对其中几道菜可真是情有独钟，像roast Beijing duck（北京烤鸭）、instant boiled mutton（涮羊肉）、Dongpo pork（东坡肉），还……还有stinkytofu（臭豆腐 ）耶，想不到吧？注： stinky臭的 tofu；bean curd豆腐mutton羊肉pork猪肉 sliced切成薄片的 cheese奶酪状食品实用食品用语(西餐/料理)menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油冷饮: beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁 ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水 coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶 honey 蜂蜜 chlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水 artificial color 人工色素 ice water 冰水 mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水 long-life milk 保久奶 condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶 cocoa 可可 coffee mate 奶精 coffee 咖啡 iced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田 chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 sundae圣代; 新地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft ice-cream 窗淇淋 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔 straw 吸管水果: pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子 coconut 椰子 ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 peach 桃子 carambola 杨桃 cherry 樱桃 persimmon 柿子 apple 苹果 mango 芒果 fig 无花果 water caltrop 菱角 almond 杏仁 plum 李子 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄榄 rambutan 红毛丹 durian 榴梿 strawberry 草莓 grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 longan 龙眼 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴 banana 香蕉实用食品用语(牛排/酒) breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 beer啤酒 draft beer 生啤酒 stout beer 黑啤酒 canned beer 罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin 琴酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌 vodka 伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum 兰酒 champagne 香槟其他小吃: meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头 rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉 macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治 toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎饼 fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥 cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 ravioli 馄饨 nbsp;cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子5 主菜 Entrees * 西餐主菜Western Entrees beef steak 牛排 (rare) 半熟的（牛排） roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排） curry beef 咖哩牛排 (medium) 适中的（牛排） real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排 (medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排） roast veal 烤小牛排 (well done) 熟透的（牛排） spiced beef 五香牛排 braised beef 焖牛排 roast mutton 烤羊肉 lamb chop 羊排 porp chop 猪排 sliced ham 火腿片 roast turkey 烤火鸡 roast chicken 烤油鸡 curried chicken 咖哩鸡 roast duck 烤鸭 smoked carp 熏鲤鱼 sardine 沙丁鱼 fried fish 炸鱼 fried eggs 煎鸡蛋 boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷 pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜 salad 色拉 salad dressing 色拉酱 chicken salad 鸡色拉 French 法式（色拉酱） vegebable salad 素菜色拉 Italian 意大利式（色拉酱） ham salad 火腿色拉 Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式（色拉酱） Russian 俄式（色拉酱） backed potato 烤土豆 mashed potato 土豆泥中餐菜谱 Chinese Meal Menu（1） 冷盘类： hors d'oeuvers Jinjiang style 锦江拼盆 butterfly-shaped appetizer 蝴蝶冷盆 assorted appetizer 什锦冷盘 eight-diagram-shaped appetizer 太极八卦 spiced chicken liver and gizzard 卤鸡珍肝 shredded boiled pork meat 卤牛肉 spicy chicken giblets 卤鸡杂 salted duck gizzards 盐水鸭肫 duck wing tips 鸭翅膀 cold duck web 拌鸭掌 duck flippers with mustard sauce 芥末鸭掌 spiced peanuts 五香花生仁 sauté sword beans with dried shrimps 开洋炝刀豆 pickled hot vegetables 泡辣菜 cold vermicelli with mustard and meat shreds 冷拌粉皮 wine preserved crabs 醉蟹 boiled shrimps with salt 咸水虾 sliced pork tripe in hot chili oil 红油肚片 chicken pickled in fermented rice wine sauce 糟鸡 roast duck / goose 烧鸭（鹅） multi-flavor chicken 怪味鸡 spiced beef 麻辣牛肉条 mixed meat in aspic 白切肉 sauté meat and vegetable 什锦肉冻 marinated chicken feet 五香凤爪 spiced marinated chicken 五香酱鸡 chicken skin with mustard sauce 芥末鸡皮 chicken slices with bean jelly sheets 鸡丝粉皮 chicken sings with chili sauce and sesame paste 辣味麻酱鸡翅 roast duck shred in sauce 拌烤鸭丝中餐菜谱 Chinese Meal Menu（2） duck cutlets with sesame paste 麻酱鸭块 stewed salt-preserved duck 桂花盐水鸭 shrimp chip 虾片 cucumber with jellyfish and dried shelled shrimp 瓜皮虾 raw fish in sauce 生拌鱼汤类： consommé 清汤 chowder 羹 double-stewed soup 老火汤 pork and radish soup 连锅汤 three fresh delicacies soup 三鲜汤 five-flavored mutton soup 五滋汤 shark's fin soup 鱼翅汤 scallop soup 干贝汤 snake potage with eight delicacies 八珍蛇羹 stewed white gourd soup with eight ingredients 八宝冬瓜盅 ginseng and black hen soup 人参炖乌鸡 laver egg soup 紫菜蛋花汤 soup with bamboo shoots and fresh mush 竹笋鲜蘑汤 mushroom soup 清炖冬菇汤 Mt. Lushan stone fungus soup 庐山石耳汤 sliced roast 火鸭芥菜汤 mashed chicken and asparagus soup 芦笋鸡茸汤 consommé of snow egg with bean sprouts 豆苗鞭蓉蛋汤中餐菜谱 Chinese Meal Menu（3） 肉类： pork with preserved vegetable 梅菜扣肉 steamed minced pork with salt fish 咸鱼蒸肉饼 sauté diced pork fillet with brown sauce 酱炸里脊丁 ham with fresh bamboo shoots 鲜笋火腿 braised pork leg 红烧猪蹄 pig tripe with chili sauce 麻辣猪肚 sliced meat and liver with fried rice crust 双片锅巴 pork chops with bean sauce 豆豉排骨 pork chops with sweet and sour sauce 糖醋排骨 sauté pork cubelets with hot pepper 宫保肉丁 meat with cayenne pepper 麻辣白肉 braised pork tendons 红烧蹄筋 meat balls braised with brown sauce 红烧狮子头 fried crisp pork slices with sugar powder 糖粉酥肉 roasted suckling pig 烤乳猪 fried crisp pork 脆皮锅酥肉 stewed pork with preserved bean curd 腐乳炖肉 braised pork slices in soy sauce 红烧扣肉 quick-fried pork and scallions 葱爆肉 sweet and sour pork 咕噜肉 steamed pork with rice flavor in lotus leaves 荷叶粉蒸肉 double cooked pork slices 回锅肉 beef with orange peel 陈皮牛肉 mutton shashlik 烤羊肉串 rinse-mutton / mutton slices rinsed in chafing dish 涮羊肉 mutton braised in brown sauce 红烧羊肉中餐菜谱 Chinese Meal Menu（4） 禽蛋类 bird' s nest in crystal sugar 冰糖燕窝 braised snipe in port wine 红酒烧竹鸡 grilled young pigeon 铁扒乳鸽 minced quail 鹌鹑松 eggs preserved in wine 糟蛋 pickled egg 酱蛋 egg in tea 茶叶蛋 spiced goose wing tps and webfeet 蒸腊鹅 spiced goose, Chaozhou style 潮州卤鹅 roast goose, Chaozhou style 潮州烧雁鹅 braised whole duck in soy sauce 红烧全鸭 spiced duck 五香鸭 steamed Nanjing salted duck 蒸南京板鸭 roast Beijing duck 北京烤鸭 sliced chicken in wine sauce 香糟鸡片 deep fried spring chicken 炸童子鸡 steamed chicken in lotus leaf packets 荷叶粉蒸鸡 fried chicken in paper packets 炸纸包鸡 chicken in orange flavor 陈皮鸡 curry chicken 咖喱鸡 braised chicken in casserole 砂锅鸡 mud-baked chicken 叫化子鸡中餐菜谱 Chinese Meal Menu（5） 海鲜类如下： consommé of abalone 清汤鲍鱼 consommé of fish maw 清汤鱼肚 steamed sea conch 清蒸大响螺 griddle cooked shark' s fin 干烤鱼翅 fried oysters 炸牡蛎 stewed scallops with fresh mushrooms 鲜菇烧干贝 stewed sea cucumber in brown sauce 红烧海参 steamed grass carp in soy sauce 豉油蒸鲩鱼 fried silver carp's head with sheet jelly 粉皮鱼头 sauté cuttlefish rolls with scallion 葱爆目鱼卷 stewed yellow croaker fillets in rice wine sauce 糟溜鱼片 fish slices with egg white 芙蓉鱼片 fried yellow croaker in squirrel shape 松鼠黄鱼 shrimp with crisp fish Sichuan style 四川香酥鱼 whole fried fish with pinenuts 烧松子鱼 fresh cuttlefish in chili sauce with peanuts 宫保墨鱼 Lushan fried stone fish with egg white 庐山芙蓉石鱼 bream fish in chicken oil 鸡油武昌鱼 steamed Yellow River carp 清蒸黄河鲤 steamed bass 清蒸鲈鱼 shrimp with lobster sauce 虾龙糊 fried fresh crab wit ginger sauce 姜汁大肉蟹 fish maw with crab meat 蟹粉鱼肚 fried prawns 干烧大虾 pan sauté shrimps wit egg white 煎芙蓉虾中餐菜谱 Chinese Meal Menu（6） Chines中餐主食和点心 e-English Classified Dictionary For Interpreters stir-fried rice 炒饭 congee / porridge 粥；稀饭 rice crust 锅巴 hot candied apple 拔丝苹果 sweet tender beamcured 豆腐花 zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) 粽子 sticky rice wrapped in lotus leaves 糯米糕 steamed corn-bread 窝头 deep fried twisted dough stick 油条 jiaozi (dumpling with vegetable and meat stuffing) 饺子 fried jiaozi / soft fried dumpling 锅贴 tangyuan / stuffed dumpling ball 汤圆 hundun, dumpling, ravioli 馄饨 shaomai (a steamed dumpling with the dough gathered the top) 烧麦 moon cake 月饼 sesame seed cake 烧饼 steamed sponge cake 蜂糕 deep-fried dough cake 油饼 fried meat pie 馅饼 jujube paste cake 枣泥饼 scallion cake 葱油饼 fried spring roll 春卷 fancy roll 银丝卷 steamed roll 花卷 Goubuli stuffed bun 狗不理包子 steamed dumpling with pork 小笼包 steamed dumplings stuffed with red bean paste 豆沙包 mantou (steamed bun) 馒头 rice noodles过桥米线 dandan noodles, Sichuan style 担担面 New Year cake 年糕 eight-treasure rice pudding 八宝饭西餐菜谱(1) 色拉： salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉 gelatin salad 胶状色拉 sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉 waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉 vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉 mixed salad 什锦色拉 home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉 fruit salad 水果色拉 vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉 chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉 tossed salad 油拌色拉肉类如下： rump steak 牛腿排 T-bone steak T形骨牛排 roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏 green fillet 青春里脊 fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒 beef steak curried 咖喱牛排 plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排 fried calf ribs 炸小牛排 roast veal 烤小牛肉 ham steak 火腿扒 sauté pork chop 嫩煎猪排 roast lamb 烤羔羊肉 lamb couscous 羊肉库司 charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼 roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊 grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排 salami 意大利香肠 bologna sausage 大红肠 game pie 野味排