女儿节的英文

中秋节英文手抄报内容 The joyous Mid-Autumn Festival was celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth moon, around the time of the autumn equinox(秋分). Many referred to it simply as the "Fifteenth of the Eighth Moon".在欢乐的中秋节是庆祝第八届月球15天，周围的秋分时间（秋分）。许多人说只是简单的“第八届第十五次月亮”。This day was also considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant. Food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard. Apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates(石榴), melons, oranges and pomelos(柚子) might be seen. Special foods for the festival included moon cakes, cooked taro(芋头)and water caltrope(菱角), a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns. Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight. Of all these foods, it could not be omitted from the Mid-Autumn Festival.这一天也被认为是因为水果，蔬菜和粮食是由这个时间和粮食收获是丰富的丰年祭。食品产品被放在院子里订了一个祭坛。苹果，梨，桃，葡萄，石榴（石榴），甜瓜，橘子和文旦（柚子）可能会被视为。电影节的特别食品，包括月饼，煮熟的芋头（芋头）和水caltrope（菱角），一个马蹄型水牛类似黑角。有些人坚持认为，煮熟的芋头，因为在设定的时间内，芋头是第一食品在夜间发现了月光。在所有这些食品，但不能忽略中秋节。The round moon cakes, measuring about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency. These cakes were made with melon seeds(西瓜子), lotus seeds(莲籽), almonds(杏仁), minced meats, bean paste, orange peels and lard(猪油). A golden yolk(蛋黄) from a salted duck egg was placed at the center of each cake, and the golden brown crust was decorated with symbols of the festival. Traditionally, thirteen moon cakes were piled in a pyramid to symbolize the thirteen moons of a "complete year," that is, twelve moons plus one intercalary(闰月的) moon. uUlsda E圆形月饼，直径约3一，厚1英寸，1.5英寸的测量，在味道类似西方的水果蛋糕和一致性。这些蛋糕已经作出瓜子（西瓜子），莲子（莲籽），杏仁（杏仁），切碎的肉，豆沙，陈皮和猪油（猪油）。金色的蛋黄从咸蛋（蛋黄）是放置在每个蛋糕的中心，和金黄色地壳装饰节的象征。传统上，13个月饼堆放在一个金字塔象征的“完整的卫星今年13”，也就是说，12个卫星加上一个闰（闰月的）月亮。 uUlsda首页The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities. The custom of worshipping the moon can be traced back as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties (2000 B.C.-1066 B.C.). In the Zhou Dynasty(1066 B.C.-221 B.C.), people hold ceremonies to greet winter and worship the moon whenever the Mid-Autumn Festival sets in. It becomes very prevalent in the Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.) that people enjoy and worship the full moon. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.), however, people send round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. When it becomes dark, they look up at the full silver moon or go sightseeing on lakes to celebrate the festival. Since the Ming (1368-1644 A.D. ) and Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration becomes unprecedented popular. Together with the celebration there appear some special customs in different parts of the country, such as burning incense(熏香), planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances. However, the custom of playing under the moon is not so popular as it used to be nowadays, but it is not less popular to enjoy the bright silver moon. Whenever the festival sets in, people will look up at the full silver moon, drinking wine to celebrate their happy life or thinking of their relatives and friends far from home, and extending all of their best wishes to them.在中秋节，是为汉族和少数民族的传统节日。在月亮的崇拜习俗可以追溯到至于古代夏，商时期（公元前2000年，1066年）。在周朝（公元前1066年，公元前221年），人们举行仪式，迎接冬季和崇拜月亮每当中秋节到来之它变得非常盛行于唐朝（公元618-907年），人们喜欢和崇拜的满月。在南宋（1127-1279年），但是，人们送月饼，以圆他们的亲属在他们最好的家庭团聚的表达民意的礼物。当它变得黑暗，他们查找的全银月球或继续湖泊观光庆祝节日。自明朝（1368-1644年），清（1644 - 1911A.D。）的中秋习俗中秋节庆祝活动变得前所未有的欢迎。随着庆祝似乎有在不同地区的国家，如烧香（熏香），一些特殊的习俗，种植中秋树木，灯光塔，舞火龙灯。然而，根据月亮打习惯不是那么受欢迎，因为它曾经是现在，但它不是冷门享受明亮的银色月亮。每当节日套在，人们会查找在全银月亮，喝着酒，庆祝他们的幸福生活，或其亲属和朋友们的想法远离家乡，并延长其最良好的祝愿给他们。Moon CakesThere is this story about the moon-cake. during the Yuan dynasty (A.D. 1280-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung dynasty (A.D. 960-1280) were unhappy at submitting to the foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Backed into each moon cake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attached and overthrew the government. Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this legend and was called the Moon Cake.For generations, moon cakes have been made with sweet fillings of nuts, mashed red beans, lotus-seed paste or Chinese dates(枣子), wrapped in a pastry. Sometimes a cooked egg yolk can be found in the middle of the rich tasting dessert. People compare moon cakes to the plum pudding and fruit cakes which are served in the English holiday seasons.有这对月饼的故事。在元朝（公元1280年至1368年）中国统治蒙古人民。从前面的宋代领导人（公元960-1280）的不满提交给外国统治，并设置如何协调而不被发现的叛乱。叛乱的领袖，知道中秋节临近，下令特别蛋糕决策。到每个月饼的支持下，曾经是攻击的轮廓信息。论中秋节晚上，叛军成功附加，推翻政府。今天，吃月饼是为了纪念这个传奇人物，被称为月饼。世世代代，月饼已与坚果甜馅，红豆泥，荷花种子粘贴或（枣子）中的日期，在酥皮包。有时，煮熟的鸡蛋蛋黄中可以找到丰富的美味甜点中。人们比较月饼的葡萄干布丁，水果，以期在担任英语节日蛋糕。

中国重大的传统节日有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、中秋节等春节时，家家贴春联、贴年画、装饰居室。春节前一夜叫“除夕”，是家庭团聚的重要时刻，全家人欢聚一起，吃一顿丰盛的“年夜饭”；许多人通宵不眠，称“守岁”。次日，大家便开始到亲朋好友家里“拜年”，相互问候，祝愿在新的一年里万事如意。春节期间，传统的文娱活动以狮子舞、龙灯舞、划旱船、踩高跷最为普遍。农历正月十五为元宵节，又称上元节、元夜、灯节。这是春节后的第一个月圆之夜。当随着社会和时代的变迁，元宵节的风俗习惯早已有了较大的变化，但至今仍是中国民间传统节日。过元宵节，有吃元宵和观灯的习俗。元宵以糯米粉为皮，内裹果料糖馅，圆形，是“团圆”的象征。元宵节观灯始于公元一世纪，沿至当代仍在各地盛行。中和节在农历二月二，俗称龙抬头。此时正值惊蛰前后，春归大地，万物复苏，蛰伏在泥土或洞穴中的昆虫蛇兽将从冬眠中醒来，传说中的龙也从沉睡中醒来，故名龙抬头。古时龙是神圣的象征，所以就借龙来驱逐害虫。明代曾流行熏虫儿，二月二这天人们要把元旦祭祀余下的饼，用油煎，以此熏床和炕，叫熏虫儿。在农村，老百姓用草木灰蜿蜒围宅一圈，再入院内绕水缸一圈，中引龙回。有趣的是，这天的饮食也多以龙为名。吃水饺叫吃龙耳，吃春饼中吃龙鳞，吃面条叫吃龙须，现在的“龙须面”大概就是由此得名的。小孩这天剃头理发，叫“剃龙头”。妇女在这天还不动针线，据说是为了避免伤龙眼。也还有以蜡烛照房子墙壁，有“二月二，照房梁，蝎子蜈蚣无处藏”之语。不过这个节日现已被人们遗忘了，但吃春饼等习俗至今还有。 清明扫墓祭祖 4月5日前后为清明节。清明节古时也叫三月节，已有2000多年历史。公历四月五日前后为清明节，是二十四节气之一。在二十四个节气中，既是节气又是节日的只有清明。清明节原是祭祀祖先的节日，而如今更多的是在这一天开展祭扫烈士陵墓、悼念先烈的活动。人们常常结伴到郊外踏青、放风筝、欣赏春光，所以清明节有时也被称做"踏青节"。 端午悼念爱国先人 农历五月初五是端午节，本名“端午"一般认为，它是为纪念中国古代诗人屈原而产生的。屈原（约公元前340－前278年）是战国时期楚国人，他因自己的政治理想无法实现，又无力挽救楚国的灭亡，当秦国灭楚后，五月初五抱石投汩罗江自沉；江边群众得知，便纷纷驾舟打捞屈原尸体。为纪念这位伟大的爱国诗人，后人把这天定为端午节。每逢此节，民间有带香袋、吃粽子、赛龙舟习俗。香袋表示屈原的品德节操如馨谥艺，万古流芳：粽子原是防止鱼把屈原的尸体吃了，后成为节日食品，划龙船则表示去营救屈原。 农历七月初七夜，称“七夕”，是传说中牛郎织女每年相会的日子。是夕，陈瓜果子于庭中，女孩子结彩缕，穿七孔针。据说先穿完者为巧。“乞巧节”，又由于多是女孩子参加，故称“少女节”。 中元节在农历的七月十五。是传说中地官的生日，所以又称“鬼节”。佛教徒这天要设“盂兰盆”，施斋供僧，举行诵经法会以及水陆道场、放河灯等宗教活动。 中秋合家团员 农历八月十五为中秋节，又称“团圆节”。八月十五居秋季之中，故名"中秋"。中秋节最早源于古代帝王秋天祭月的礼制。魏、晋、唐、宋以来，逐渐演变成赏月的风俗。“中秋”一词，最早见于《周礼》一书，而真正形成全国性的节日是在唐代。据传这个中华民族重要节日的形成与“唐明皇梦游月宫”的故事有关。在古代，每逢中秋人们就用精制的糕饼祭奉月神；祭奉之后，全家人分吃，表示合家团圆欢聚。这种风俗，一直流传到今天。 重阳登高敬老 重阳节为农历九月初九，是魏晋以后兴起的节日。“重阳”、“重九”之名，肇于三国时代。主要有五种传统习俗。一是登高，此时秋高气爽、景色宜人，正是游历的好季节，既可以陶冶情趣，又有益于健康。二是插茱萸，可驱秋蚊灭虫害。三是饮酒赏菊。农历九月正是菊花盛开之时，观赏千姿万态的秋菊，喝几盅菊花酒，也重阳节的乐事。四是食重阳糕。人们把粮食制成白嫩可口的米糕，谓之重阳糕，而“糕”又与“高”谐音，食之谓可步步高升。五是开展敬老活动，从古至今重阳敬老之风绵延不绝。 农历十二月（又称腊月）初八，俗称腊八。早先传说这天是释迦牟尼成道的日子，寺院都要煮粥祭佛，后来成为民间习俗，以示五谷丰登。民间有这样一首俗曲；“年年有个家家忙，二十三日祭灶王。当中摆上一桌供，两边配上两碟糖。黑豆干草一碗水，炉内焚上一股香。当家的过来忙祝赞，祝赞那灶王降吉祥”。它反映了过去民间祭灶的情景。这天由于特别热闹，有人甚至认为这是农历新年的“彩排”，所以又称过小年。现在尽管设有在祭灶的了，但每年腊月二十三前后卖的关东糖、至今仍是人们喜爱的传统食品。 国重大的传统节日有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、中秋节

每年农历的七月初七是七夕节 (Chinese Valentine's Day) Valentine's Day The seventh day of the seventh lunar month Raise your head on August 4 and gaze at the stars, you will find something romantic going on in the sky. VALENTINE'S Day in China, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, falls on August 4 this year. That is, on Monday evening, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu will meet on a bridge of magpies（鹊桥） across the Milky Way（银河）. Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings. Romantic legend The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story. The Chinese people believe that the star Vega（织女星）, east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila（天鹰座）, on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife. Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his cruel wife. Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice woman as his life companion. Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening, where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe. He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn't find her clothes and had to see her sisters fly back to heaven without her. Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to stay with him. Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nu's absence. She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide（牛皮） for emergency use." Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children. With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the Milky Way. Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad, and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple to meet once every year on the Silver River. Well-known poem One of the most famous poems about the legend was written by Qin Guan of in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Fairy Of The Magpie Bridge Among the beautiful clouds, Over the heavenly river, Crosses the weaving maiden. A night of rendezvous, Across the autumn sky.Surpasses joy on earth. Moments of tender love and dream, So sad to leave the magpie bridge. Eternal love between us two, Shall withstand the time apart.(Translated by Kylie Hsu) 鹊桥仙宋·秦观 织云弄巧飞星传恨银汉迢迢暗度金风玉露一相逢便胜却人间无数柔情似水佳期如梦忍顾鹊桥归路两情若是久长时又岂在朝朝暮暮 Compared with love stories in Western legends, the story of Niu Lang and Zhi Nu seems not as intense or passionate. Love doesn't kill or break up the barrier between them. They just wait patiently on the riverbank, believing that their love can withstand their time apart. It is faith and emotional liaison instead of physical attraction and desire that is emphasized in the story as well as in many other Chinese folktales（民间故事） about love. In only a few Chinese folk love stories can be found a description of the physical appearances of the hero and heroine. In the "Butterfly Lovers", the heroine, dressed as a boy to attend school, falls in love with a classmate. After they have lived together as classmates for years, the hero did not have the slightest clue that his best friend is actually a girl! Chinese ceremonies The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the only Chinese festival devoted to love in the Lunar calendar. Unlike St. Valentine's Day in Western countries there is not so much emphasis on giving chocolates, flowers and kisses. Instead, Chinese girls prepare fruits, melons and incense（熏香） as offerings to Zhi Nu, the weaving maiden, praying to acquire high skills in needlecraft（裁缝）, as well as hoping to find satisfactory husbands. In the evening, people sit outdoors to observe the stars. Chinese grannies would say that, if you stand under a grapevine, you can probably overhear what Zhi Nu and Niu Lang are talking about.

七月七日是七夕节、乞巧节，英文是 Double Seventh Festival .

农历七月初七，俗称七夕节，又叫 “乞巧节”或“女儿节”，是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日。

东晋葛洪的《西京杂记》中有“汉彩女常以七月七日穿七孔针于开襟楼，人俱习之。”这便是我国古代文献中最早的关于乞巧的记载；唐朝王建有诗云：“阑珊星斗缀珠光，七夕宫娥乞巧忙”；《开元天宝遗事》载：唐太宗与妃子每逢七夕在清宫夜宴，这一习俗在民间经久不衰。

宋元之际，七夕乞巧相当隆重，京城中设有专卖乞巧物品的市场，世人称之为乞巧市。人们从七月初一就开始置办乞巧物品，那时乞巧市场车水马龙。

雏祭り罗马音是Hinamaturi，英文是The Girls'[Dolls'] Festival(on March 3)。