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Dianping达人0459

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简单例子:I think she is clever .一句中,I是主语,think是谓语(动词),she is clever整个句子做think的宾语,它就是宾语从句啦。 ______竭诚为您解答,麻烦亲不吝赐一个好评!感激不尽! ______竭诚为您解答,麻烦亲不吝赐一个好评!感激不尽! ______竭诚为您解答,麻烦亲不吝赐一个好评!感激不尽!

英语宾语从句

197 评论(14)

玉面小达摩1986

英语语法宾语从句

宾语从句是初中英语最重要的语法内容之一,下面是我为大家收集整理的英语语法宾语从句相关内容,欢迎阅读。

一.宾语从句的含义

在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

如:She knew that the teacher had seen the film.

她知道这位老师看过这部电影。

“that the teacher had seen the film”做 knew 的宾语,同时又是由连接词 that 引导的从句,所以它叫做宾语从句。

二.宾语从句的分类

1. 动词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。

如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

2.介词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。

如:I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。

3.形容词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。

如:I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。

三.引导名词性从句的连接词

1. that:没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分

2.whether/if:表示是否,在宾语从句中不做成分。

I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后,他是否还住在这里。

3.连接代词:what, which, who, whom, whose(在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语)

连接副词:where, when, how, why(在宾语从句中做状语)

The small children don't know what is in their stockings.(what 在宾语从句中做主语)

这些小孩子不知道什么在他们的长筒袜里。

Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning?(why 在宾语从句中做原因状语)

你能告诉我为什么你今天早上开会迟到吗?

四.在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点

1. 时态:

①当主句是现在时态时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。

I don't know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来。

He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。

②当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句必须是一种过去的`时态。

She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。

He said that he could finish his work before supper.他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。

③当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时,任何时候都用一般现在时。

The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说过地球绕着太阳转。

2.语序:任何从句都使用陈述句语序,宾语从句当然也不例外。

延伸阅读:宾语从句的引导词有以下三种

1. 引导词 that只起连接作用,在从句中不作句子成分,在口语中或非正式文体中常省略。

例如:He knew (that) he should work hard.

2. 引导词 if/ whether,意为“是否”在口语中常用if,连词if/ whether不能省略。

例如:Tom didn’t know if/ whether his grandpa liked the present.

3. 由疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句。

疑问代词有:what,who,whom,whose,

which等,在宾语从句中主要充当主语、宾语、定语和表语等。疑问副词有:when, where, why, how, 在宾语从句中充当时间、地点、原因、方式状语。

例如:1) We don’t know who will win the match. (who作从句的主语)

2) The teacher asked the new student which class he was in? (which作从句的定语)

251 评论(15)

mirandamly

【—之宾语从句】 关于英语宾语从句语法知识的学习,同学们认真看看下面老师的讲解内容。

宾语从句:

在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

①基本形式: (主句+)连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...

② 关于宾语从句连词的选择:

若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;

若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;

若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)

例如:They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )

③ 宾语从句的时态问题 :如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时;

如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。如:I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。)

④ 下列结构后面的从句一般也作为宾语从句看待:

be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that从句,如:I’m sorry I’m late. (对不起,我迟到了。) / I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。)

上面老师对英语语法宾语从句的讲解学习,同学们都能很好的掌握了吧,相信同学们一定会去的优异成绩的。

【—之谈谈我的梦想_我想当老师】

同学们的梦想是什么呢?下面是老师就为同学们带来一篇关于谈谈我的梦想_我想当老师的范文,供同学们写作参考。

I want to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. So we are good friends. I want to be a doctor when I see many doctors save their patients. To be a doctor is really great. I think I can be a doctor when I grow up. Then I can help many people out of danger. I will be the happiest girl in the world. I want to be a reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can get lots of important information from them. They make the world smaller and also make us happy. I would like to be a reporter when I grow up. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around the world. I can meet many superstars as well. I have lots of dreams. I think my dreams can come true one day, because there’s an old saying “where there is a will, there is a way.”

同学们的旅游是不是也是想当一名老师呢?还是有着更为宏伟的目标!

初一英语作文:我的网友

I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer. My mother is my first teacher. I know how to type, how to copy a file, and how to visit a web site on the internet. One day, mom was not at home.

I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net. The first one I met there was a boy called tom. He greeted me politely. When he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl, and almost knew nothing about chatting on net, he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, how to download, and how to send e-mails. I learnt a lot from him.

中学生英语听力不好的9大原因

很多初中中学生对自己的听力不是很满意,很想提高,但又不知道应该采用何种方法。本文旨在帮助学生分析听力不好的原因,并提出相应的建议。希望初中同学们从中得到启迪。

听力不好是结果,想提高听力,首先要分析自己听力不好的原因,找到原因后再对症下药,才能做到标本兼治,收到良好的效果。

根据我个人的学习和教学经验,听力不好主要是由于以下几个原因造成的:

1. 自己的发音不够准确。

假设我们的发音能做到和标准音完全一样,那么只要你能听懂自己的发音,就一定能够听懂录音材料的标准音。我们发音不准确主要有以下几个原因:

第一、一些初中同学音标基础不是很好,所以导致单词发音不准确。

试想如果我们错把单词A读成B,那么听到正确的'A单词的发音时,我们是不可能反应出来别人所说的是A的。

第二、不良的学习习惯造成发音不准确。

有很多中学生音标基础很好,但是由于养成了不良的学习习惯,导致发音不准确,进而导致听力障碍。例如,有些同学养成了发音跟着感觉走的习惯,看见生词很少查音标。英语(论坛)单词的拼写和读音是有规律可循的,初中物理,但不是所有的单词都符合规律。如果这个单词的发音符合规律,那么万事大吉,如果不符合规律,就会造成发音不准,进而导致听力障碍。

第三、对连读、弱读、失去爆破、音的同化等知识缺少了解和练习。

单词在句子中由于受到其它单词的影响,发音会发生变化。如果不了解这种变化,我们也会感到听力困难。常见的变化形式有:

连读:前面的单词以辅音结尾,后面的单词以元音开头,在讲话时通常会发生连读。如:an apple, 读成a napple。

弱读:指的是元音的弱化。为了加快语速,或者由于单词在句子中处于次要地位,我们在讲话时往往不发字典里标的强读音,而发弱读音。如am 读成/ m,m/ Can读成 /kn/

初中英语语法辅导:全倒装

【—语法辅导:全倒装】下面是对全倒装英语语法的知识讲解内容,希望同学们认真看看哦。

全倒装:

主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况:

1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:

There goes the bell! 铃响了! There lived an old man. Here comes the bus.注意:

①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。 ②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。

2、方位状语在句首, 如:

In front of the house stopped a police car.

Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.

Under the tree sat a boy.

3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装

"What does it mean?" asked the boy或the boy asked.

上面对全倒装英语语法的知识讲解学习,相信同学们对上面的知识已经能很好的掌握了吧,希望同学们对上面的知识很好的利用学习。

初中英语定语从句专项语法的辅导

【—定语从句专项语法的辅导】下面是对定语从句的概念、定语从句的关系词、关系副词的用法、定语从句的分类及关系代词的用法的介绍。供同学们参考。

一、定语从句的概念

在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

二、定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where, when, why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

三、定语从句的分类

根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

四、关系代词的用法

1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:

Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)

The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)

2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)

The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)

3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom,也可省略。例如:

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)

Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)

注意:(1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who, that, which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如:

This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如:

This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。

(3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如:

The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。

【—语法对目的状语从句的总结】下文为同学们介绍了目的状语从句在状语从句中是由什么引导词引导,下文为大家介绍。

目的状语从句

表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词引导,例如:

You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.

He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.

Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.

老师为大家带来的目的状语从句同学们可参考例句对其分析。

247 评论(10)

翻滚的小鱼人

宾语从句宾语从句,是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。[1]中文名宾语从句外文名Object clause位置句子中分类从句(小类型共三类)作用修饰宾语意义语法是语言的组织规律,任何人在使用语言时,不管他是否学过语法,都须合乎语法。另外,总结语法本身的规律也能加深我们对语言的理解,让我们能够真正熟练地运用语言。(宾语:指一个动作(动词)的接受者,常置于动词之后,也有双宾语结构例句:he gave me a book,类似拥有me和book两个宾语的句子叫双宾语从句),在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子就叫做宾语从句。定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。谓语动词、介词、动词不定式,v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。有些形容词(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句。特点宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义,不充当句子成分,口语中一般可以省略。whether 和 if 都可引导宾语从句,但 whether后可紧跟or not;whether从句可作介词的宾语。当if/whether引导宾语从句时,在从句中不做任何成分,但有具体的含义,意为“是否”。if/whether不能省略。如果从句太长,可以用形式宾语it.补充:从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.分类:宾语从句分为三类:(1)动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.时态:1·主句用一般现在时,从句可用任意时。 2·主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。3.当为客观事实和科学真理时,从句为一般现在时。(2)宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.He told me that he would go to the college the next year他告诉我他将在下一年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whoseever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won this game?你知道谁赢了这一局游戏吗 I don’t know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Huawei or Apple smart phone?你决定好是买华为还是苹果的手机了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?你能展示给我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.(3)动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保 keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. 我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater. 我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they talk with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.3.介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升如太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.4.形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sureI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.5.if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.如: I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。⑤避免歧义时,我们常用whether而不用if.6.哪些宾语从句不可以省略引导词that当that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等动词的宾语时;当宾语从句较长时;当主语状语置于主句尾,宾语从句之前时;当主语谓语动词(包括非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有插入语时;当一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时,此时第一个that可以省略,第二个that不可以省略;当宾语从句中的主语是this,that或this,that做主语的定语时;当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时;当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时;当主语中的谓语动词是固定词组时;当宾语从句有it做其先行词时;在直接引语中,转述分句把宾语从句隔开时宾语从句的否定转移主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致.I don’t think he will come to my party.而不能说成I think he won’t come to my party.我认为他不会来我的舞会.I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?我认为那个人不是Jim所杀的,是不是?如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词,其反义疑问句要用肯定形式.We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he?我们发现他从来不仔细听老师讲课,是不是?宾语从句的时态和语序当主句为现在时或将来时的时候,宾语从句的时态一般不受主句的时态所影响.当主句为过去时的时候①从句用一般过去时或过去进行时表示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn’t know what country he was in.我只知道他当时在西方的一个国家读书,可不知道是哪个国家.He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.他问我他进来的时候我是否正在读<老人与海>.②从句过去完成时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.他告诉我他已经把有关会议的事情告诉的了Mary.③从句谓语用过去将来时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之后The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do.记者问政府是否会采取必要的措施镇压骚乱.如果从句是一个客观真理,那么从句的时候不根据主句的时态而变化The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.老师昨天说月亮绕着地球转.当宾语从句的引导词是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑问时,不能按正常语序安排,经常将这类引导词置于句首Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year?你认为今年公众会选谁为他们最喜欢的歌手宾语从句,即:在主句中担当宾语的从句。学习宾语从句要抓住三要素:连接词、语序和时态。 连接词一般都是that(指事物或人),which(指事),who(指人)1.从句为陈述句,常选择连接词that或将that省略,直接与主句相连。2.从句为一般疑问句,常选择连接词if或whether。在whether…ornot结构中不能用if替换。3.从句为特殊疑问句,常选择what,when,where,which,who,how等的疑问代、副词作连接词。注意:当who为主语时,句式为:who+谓语+其他三:判断时态情况:1。主句是一般现在时,从句为各种时态情况2。主句是一般过去时,从句为各种相应过去时态注意:从句描绘客观事实,用一般现在时1. The teacher told the children that the sun____ round. 【A. was B. is C. were D. are】2. I believe that our team____ the basketball match.【 A. win B. won C. will win D. wins 】3. I don’t know____ to visit the old man. 【A. whether B. if C. that D. who】 The soldiers soon reached( )was once an old temple( )the villagers used as a school. 【A.which;where B.what;which C.where;which D.what;where】答:选B,动词reach后接宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,where不可,which引导宾语从句时表疑问含义“哪一个…”而此句中并非疑问含义,不知道哪一座庙宇,而是用what从句表陈述含义,意“过去的一座旧庙宇”;temple后为对其修饰的定语从句,用关系代词which代替,并在从句中作动词used的宾语,use sth. as…“把…用作…whether + or not 宾语从句,在复合句中作宾语,位于及物动词后;eg. Tell him which class you are in . Do you know what he likes?注:(1)主、从句时态一致: 主句谓语过去时,从句相应过去时; He answered that he was listening to me. 主句谓语现在时,从句时态任所需;eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk. They know (that) he is working hard. 具体过去永不变,真理格言现在时;eg. He told me that he was born in 1980. Father told me that practice makes perfect .(2)否定前移,及完成反意问句; 在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等动词后跟宾语从句否定式时,应转移到主句上去,完成反意问句时,应与从句主、谓保持一致。(注: 否定前移的条件是,主句主语是第一人称)eg. I don't think you are right ,are you ? I don't believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?(3)在表示建议 suggest , advise 要求demand 、desire、require、request、propose; 决定 decide; 命令 order、command; 坚决主张 insist; 等动词后跟宾语从句,用(should)+v.(虚拟语气)eg. I suggested that you(should)study hard. He ordered that we should go out at once.(4)如果宾语从句后有宾语补语,用it作形式宾语,把宾语从句后置eg.You may think it strange that he would live there.(5)宾语从句that常可省略,但在以下情况下不能省略A.当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时,可以省略第一个that,其他不能省略。eg.I believe(that)you have done your best and that things will get bet?.B.当it作形式宾语时eg.She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him.C.当宾语从句前置时eg.That our team will win,I believe.时态主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。例句:The headmaster hopes everything goes well.主句是一般过去时,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。例句:She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实真理时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。例句:The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。即:连接代词/副词+陈述句语序。例句如下:I don’t know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?Can you imagine what kind of man he is?用法宾语从句宾语从句的连接词:that结构:主语+谓语+宾语(陈述语序)

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