古蒂guti
The Road to Modern EnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people speak English. Nearly all of them lived in England. In the next century, people from England started moving to other parts of the world, so English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before. China may have the largest number of English speakers.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. However, they may not be able to understand everything. For example, a British person may say to her friends, “Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?” One of her American friends may then ask her, “Come up where?” Her Canadian friend might explain, “She means we should come up to her apartment.”So why has English changed over time? All language changes when cultures communicate with one another. The English spoken between about 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English. Then from about 1150 to 1500 English change even more. It became less like German, and more like French because those who ruled England at that time spoke French. It became closer to the language you are learning now. In the 1600’s, Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before, one big change in English usage happened Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language, giving American English its own identity. Later, when some British people went to Australia, English began to be spoken there. Now Australian English has its own identity.English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. India has a very large number of English speakers. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time, English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in many other countries of Africa and Asia, such as South Africa, Singapore and Malaysia. In China, English has been used in Hong Kong since about 1842. Today the number of people learning English is increasing rapidly.. Will Chinese English become one of the world Englishes? Only time will tell. 48
北京宇盛
范文：My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital of Hebei Province. Today is my first day in high school. I'm writing some thoughts about this day.
My new school is very good, and I know why. The teachers are very warm and friendly, and the classroom is amazing. Each teacher has a computer and a special screen, almost as big as a movie screen.
The teacher writes on the computer, and the content appears on the screen behind them. The screen can also display pictures, articles and information on the website. It's great!
我的名字叫李康，我住在石家庄，一个离北京不远的城市，它是河北省的省会。今天是我上高中的第一天，我正在写关于这一天我的一些想法。
我的新学校很不错，而且我知道这是为什么。老师们非常热情，友好，而且教室让人感到惊奇。每个教师都有一台电脑和一个特别的屏幕，几乎跟电影屏幕一样大。老师在电脑上书写，所写的内容就出现在他们身后的屏幕上。屏幕还可以展示图片，文章和网站上的信息，真是太棒了！
英语翻译技巧：
第一、省略翻译法
这与最开始提到的增译法相反，就是要求你把不符合汉语，或者英语的表达的方式、思维的习惯或者语言的习惯的部分删去，以免使所翻译出的句子沉杂累赘。
第二、合并法
合并翻译法就是把多个短句子或者简单句合并到一起，形成一个复合句或者说复杂句，多出现在汉译英的题目里出现，比如最后会翻译成定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等等。
这是因为汉语句子里面喜欢所谓的“形散神不散”，即句子结构松散，但其中的语意又是紧密相连的，所以为了表达出这种感觉，汉语多用简单句进行写作。而英语则不同，它比较强调形式，结构严谨，所以会多用复杂句、长句。因此，汉译英时还需要注意介词、连词、分词的使用。
我有歼击机
范文：My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital of Hebei Province. Today is my first day in high school. I'm writing some thoughts about this day.
My new school is very good, and I know why. The teachers are very warm and friendly, and the classroom is amazing. Each teacher has a computer and a special screen, almost as big as a movie screen.
The teacher writes on the computer, and the content appears on the screen behind them. The screen can also display pictures, articles and information on the website. It's great!
我的名字叫李康，我住在石家庄，一个离北京不远的城市，它是河北省的省会。今天是我上高中的第一天，我正在写关于这一天我的一些想法。
我的新学校很不错，而且我知道这是为什么。老师们非常热情，友好，而且教室让人感到惊奇。每个教师都有一台电脑和一个特别的屏幕，几乎跟电影屏幕一样大。老师在电脑上书写，所写的内容就出现在他们身后的屏幕上。屏幕还可以展示图片，文章和网站上的信息，真是太棒了！
妮妮乖乖58
【课本原文】Home alone Act one Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter. Dad: It’s so nice to be home! Mom: Yes, I can’t wait to surprise the boys! Suddenly a door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. Eric: Mom! Dad! You’re back early! (looking around room, sounding frightened) But, but--- you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow! The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad. Mom: (Bending to touch dog) Eric, he’s so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left? Dad: And look at this room— garbage all over the place! Where is your brother? (shouting angrily) Daniel! Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain--- Dad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper. Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel. Dad: (sounding very angry) listen to me, young man----we left you in charge? We thought you could act like an adult! I don’t know the reason why the house is so dirty--- Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person from whom we could expect good decisions. Dad: How can we trust you any more? We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house! Daniel: ( shouting) Stop shouting at me. I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault? Daniel runs into his bedroom and slams the door. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out. Act two, scene one Daniel and Eric’s bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to explain. I hate them! Eric: You don’t hate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won’t be mad anymore. Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow they didn’t trust me. They don’t deserve an explanation. Let them think what they want. Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and we used the money to take him to the clinic--- Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him and that is why we had no time to clean the house --- but no, Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me? Act two, scene two Mom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess… Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us. Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficult?Mom sighEnd of act two. 【中文翻译】独自在家第一幕妈妈和爸爸到比预期的早了一天的假期回来。窗帘紧闭，客厅是暗的时候妈妈和爸爸进入。爸爸：回到家真好！妈妈：是的，我迫不及待的想见到的男孩！突然，门开了，一个足球飞了进来。跟在后面，后面跟着一条大狗，走路很慢。艾瑞克：妈妈！爸爸。你回来得真早！（环顾房间，但害怕，但听起来）---你们不是应该明天才回家！狗慢慢走到妈妈和爸爸。妈妈：（弯腰摸狗）埃里克，他太累了，饿了！（看表）的狗食的钱不见了，但现场看起来就像他在挨饿！我们留下的钱做了什么？爸爸：你看这房间到处都是垃圾！你的兄弟在哪里？（愤怒的大喊）丹尼尔！丹尼尔：（跑进房间）妈妈，爸爸，我可以解释——爸爸打开窗帘，光线进入房间。房间一片混乱，在水槽里的脏盘子在地板上和比萨饼的盒子。在角落里，有一个垃圾桶周围都是垃圾和废纸。爸爸妈妈都转向丹尼尔。爸爸：（听起来很生气）听我说，年轻的男人----我们让你负责的？我们认为你可以像一个成年人！我不知道房子为什么这么脏---妈妈：丹尼尔，我们还以为你是个成年人，一个我们可以指望他做出正确决定。爸爸：我们怎么能再信任你？我们不能容忍这种行为在我们的房子！丹尼尔：（大叫）别冲着我大喊大叫。我还是一个十几岁！为什么凡事都是我的错吗？丹尼尔跑进自己的卧室，关上大门。妈妈和爸爸面面相觑，灯光熄灭。第二幕，第一幕丹尼尔和埃里克的卧室。埃里克坐在床上。丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不开心。丹尼尔：他们甚至从来没有给我一个解释的机会。我恨他们！艾瑞克：你不恨他们。我可以告诉他们，我们有一个紧急。然后他们就不会生气了。丹尼尔：不，不要告诉他们任何事情。反正他们不信任我。他们不配得到解释。让他们认为他们想要的东西。艾瑞克：但是，丹尼尔，如果他们知道斑病了，我们用那笔钱带他去诊所---丹尼尔：那我们花了所有的昨天在那儿他，这就是为什么我们没有时间打扫房子，但没有，埃里克，为什么他们没有问我发生了什么而不是对我大喊大叫？第二幕，第二场妈妈：你认为我们对丹尼尔太难？也许有一个原因为什么房子一团糟…爸爸：也许，但既然他对我们这么无礼，我觉得我们得惩罚他，否则他不会尊重我们。妈妈：哦，这怎么就这么难吗？妈妈叹了口气二幕的结尾。
融发装修
THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people speak English. Nearly all of them lived in England. In the next century, people from England started moving to other parts of the world, so English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before. China may have the largest number of English speakers. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. However, they may not be able to understand everything. For example, a British person may say to her friends, “Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?” One of her American friends may then ask her, “Come up where?” Her Canadian friend might explain, “She means we should come up to her apartment.” So why has English changed over time? All language changes when cultures communicate with one another. The English spoken between about 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English. Then from about 1150 to 1500 English change even more. It became less like German, and more like French because those who ruled England at that time spoke French. It became closer to the language you are learning now. In the 1600’s, Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before, one big change in English usage happened Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language, giving American English its own identity. Later, when some British people went to Australia, English began to be spoken there. Now Australian English has its own identity. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. India has a very large number of English speakers. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time, English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in many other countries of Africa and Asia, such as South Africa, Singapore and Malaysia. In China, English has been used in Hong Kong since about 1842. Today the number of people learning English is increasing rapidly.. Will Chinese English become one of the world Englishes? Only time will tell. 应该没错
