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include的基本意思是“包含”“包括”,其宾语经常是构成整体的一部分,有时也可以指构成整体的全部。
第一种情况,先看看include所在的句子有没有谓语动词,如果有,就填写include的非谓语的形式,including和included,比如,I have many books,including the English book.或者I have many books,the English book included.
结构为 名词或代词+included 或 including+ 名词或代词
比如,There are 36 stuents in our class,me included. 或者后半句改为including me.
第二种情况,如果include所在的句子没有谓语动词,那就用include的正确的动词形式,一般的结构为include doing或include sth.
比如,My job includes cleaning the room.
1. The radio station has to include a substantial proportion of classical music.
该电台不得不播放大量的古典音乐。
2. Atlanta has shelved plans to include golf in the 1996 Games.
亚特兰大已搁置了将高尔夫球纳入1996年奥运会的计划。
3. The performance will include the premiere of three new ballets.
三段新编芭蕾舞将在演出中首演。
4. Symptoms of the disease include fever and weight loss.
这种疾病的症状包括发烧和体重减轻。
5. The methods of study include lectures, tutorials, case studies and practical sessions.
学习方法包括讲课、导师辅导、个案研究与实习。
我是新悦
同学你好,include 用法如下:(1)include是及物动词,意为“包括”、“包含”。(include sth.包括某事在内)如: ①This plan includes most of your suggestions. 这项计划里包括了你们的大部分建议。 ②The group included two engineers and twenty workers. 这个队共有两名工程师和二十个工人。(2)include后可接动名词作宾语,不接不定式。如: My job doesn't include making coffee for the boss. 我的工作并不包括为老板煮咖啡。(3)include有“列入”、“计入”的意思。如: I include you in the list. 我把你列入名单。另外, +s 一般是用于第三人称后的三单形式; +ing,一般是进行时。 附:[辨析]include和contain: 二者均有"包含,包括"之意,但是,include表示所包含之物中的一部分,contain指所含 之物的全部成分。如: The price includes the postage.价钱包括邮费在内.(部分) The parcel contained a dictionary.那包裹中装的是一本字典.(全部) 回答完毕!
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